【正文】 一篇夾敘夾議文，通過 Chris 講述求職經(jīng)歷，告訴人們：開始的行動是最難的，但任何事情成功的關(guān)鍵就是開始行動。reward“獎勵”；job“工作”；education“教育”；advice“建議”。故選B。句意：事實(shí)上，他不是沒有認(rèn)真地找工作。故選A。study“學(xué)習(xí)”；share“分享”；live“生活，居住”；municate“交流”。故選C。admire“羨慕”；warn“警告”；remind“提醒”；blame“責(zé)備，埋怨”。故選D。face“面對”；enter“進(jìn)入”；create“創(chuàng)造”；seek“尋找”。故選B。句意：Chris認(rèn)為他的父親完全不講理，他只能年輕一次，而且他需要一些“空間”。故選C。report“報告”；conflict“沖突，矛盾”；year“年”；development“發(fā)展”。故選B。句意：我想要一份自己喜歡的工作。故選A。句意：那是個好的想法。故選D。句意：有很多像Chris這樣的年輕人，他們在開始(找到)一份認(rèn)真的工作過程中遭遇著麻煩。故選B。draw“畫，得出”；judge“判斷”；make“做出”；follow“跟隨”。make a decision固定短語，“做出決定”，故選C。victim“犧牲者(品)”；partner“搭檔”；volunteer“志愿者”；assistant“助手”。故選A。seek for“尋找”；turn to“轉(zhuǎn)向”；wait for“等著”；benefit from“從……中受益”。故選C。句意：不幸地是，那樣不起作用。故選C。句意：機(jī)會常在我們行動時出現(xiàn)，很少在我們靜止不動時出現(xiàn)。故選D。句意：機(jī)會常在我們行動時出現(xiàn)，很少在我們靜止不動時出現(xiàn)。故選B。句意：保持進(jìn)步或更加成功的能力是非常重要的。故選B。句意：基本的物理學(xué)指出在運(yùn)動中改變物體的軌跡更容易。故選D。句意：最后，工作不僅僅是發(fā)現(xiàn)你自己，而是改變你自己。but“而是”。 （20）考查形容詞。wisest“最明智的”；best“最好的”；hardest“最難的”；slowest“最慢的”。 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及動詞，名詞，形容詞，副詞，連詞，固定短語等多個知識點(diǎn)的考查，是一篇人生感悟類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而選出正確答案。 “Look, it39。 When I was just 20 months old, I suffered serious 3 after a bowl full of hot oil fell on my head. I was 4 to hospital and had to stay there for weeks while the doctors 5 to save my life. “Holly’s very 6 to be alive,39。 As a child, I cared much about my scars, so I 8 wore a scarf to cover them up when I left home. 9 I didn39。 Then through the hospital I was 11 to a children’s burns camp, where children like me can get any help. There, I 12 14yearold Stephanie, whose burns are a lot more serious than mine. But she is so 13 that she never lets anyone put her down. You shouldn’t 14 what people say about what you look like because we39。 Now, I am 20 of what I look like and much happier, because I have realized it is your personality(個性) that decides who you truly are. 1. A. hatB. scarfC. scarsD. cuts2. A. stillB. justC. neverD. seldom3. A. hungerB. coldC. defeatsD. burns4. A. rushedB. ledC. invitedD. forced5. A. learnedB. foughtC. returnedD. decided6. A. happyB. luckyC. lonelyD. poor7. A. pressedB. occupiedC. leftD. painted8. A. possiblyB. usuallyC. finallyD. nearly9. A. AlthoughB. SinceC. IfD. Before10. A. correctlyB. roughlyC. easilyD. really11. A. promotedB. introducedC. reportedD. carried12. A. metB. recognizedC. rememberedD. caught13. A. honestB. strongC. activeD. young14. A. write downB. agree withC. pass onD. listen to15. A. promisedB. encouragedC. orderedD. calmed16. A. inB. forC. withoutD. beyond17. A. similarB. strangeC. hardD. important18. A. allowedB. requiredC. guidedD. inspired19. A. hideB. giveC. keepD. put20. A. sickB. awareC. tiredD. proud【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）D；（4）A；（5）B；（6）B；（7）C；（8）B；（9）C；（10）D；（11）B；（12）A；（13）B；（14）D；（15）B；（16）C；（17）A；（18）D；（19）A；（20）D； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，作者年幼時因一次事故，而導(dǎo)致頭上留下傷疤，并且傷疤處沒有頭發(fā)而遭人侮辱。（1）考查名詞。（2）考查副詞。故選A。一個盛滿了熱油的碗掉到作者的頭上，一定燒傷很嚴(yán)重。故選D。作者被“匆忙”送去醫(yī)院并在那里呆了幾周。（5）考查動詞。fight“努力爭取”。（6）考查形容詞。（7）考查動詞。故選C。作者非常在意自己的傷疤，所以離家時“常?！睍蠂怼９蔬xB。解析參見第（8）題，選C。作者遭別人嗤笑，朋友總是安慰自己，但他們從來沒有真正理解我的感受。（11）考查動詞。故選B。在那里，作者遇到十四歲的Stephanie。（13）考查形容詞。故選B。因?yàn)槲覀兣c其他人沒有什么不同，所以作者不應(yīng)該“傾聽”別人對自己外表的評論。（15）考查動詞。故選B。解析參見第（15）題。（17）考查形容詞。故選A。受Stephanie的“激勵”，作者不再配帶圍巾，大膽露出自己的疤痕。故選D。解析參見第（18）題。（20）考查形容詞。故選D。進(jìn)行分析推理，從而選出正確答案。 When I was growing up, I had an old neighbor named Dr. Gibbs. He didn39。d 1 t 2 The good doctor had some 3 his new trees, which was 5 that watering plants spoiled(寵壞)them, and that if you water them, each following tree generation will 7 for them. He talked about how watering trees 9 t watered had to grow deep roots in 10 of water. I came to understand that he meant deep roots were to be 11 . I planted a couple of trees a few years back and I took good care of them. Two years of 12 and tremble their branches. Funny things about those trees of Dr. Gibbs39。them in ways fort and ease never could.for my sons that their lives will be easy. But 16 ve been thinking that it39。my prayer. I know my children are going to meet 18 , and I39。when the winds blow, they won39。away.1. A. evenB. everC. neverD. hardly2. A. valuingB. makingC. enjoyingD. saving3. A. excitingB. dullC. interestingD. terrible4. A. wateredB. raisedC. lovedD. sheltered5. A. againstB. beyondC. withinD. from6. A. wonderedB. answeredC. doubtedD. guessed7. A. growB. changeC. appearD. show8. A. harmfulB. favorableC. toughD. wonderful9. A. made forB. head forC. allow forD. care for10. A. chargeB. favorC. honorD. search11. A. treasuredB. challengedC. respectedD. liked12. A. educationB. informationC. preparationD. devotion13. A. danceB. shakeC. spreadD. lift14. A. harmB. raiseC. benefitD. hurt15. A. prayB. applyC. standD. call16. A. perfectlyB. formallyC. obviouslyD. lately17. A. attendB. sayC. changeD. keep18. A. hardshipsB. worriesC. bossesD. jobs19. A. orB. soC. andD. but20. A. givenB. sentC. brokenD. swept【答案】 （1）B；（2）D；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）A；（10）D；（11）A；（12）D；（13）B；（14）C；（15）A；（16）D；（17）C；（18）A；（19）B；（20）D； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，作者的鄰居Gibbs醫(yī)生認(rèn)為種樹應(yīng)當(dāng)澆水，因?yàn)闆]有澆水的樹的根必須鉆入深深的泥土尋找水，這樣樹會變得越來越強(qiáng)壯。 （1）考查副詞。A. even“甚至”；B. ever“曾經(jīng)”；C. never“從不”；D. hardly“幾乎不”。故選B。句意：Gibbs醫(yī)生不救人的時候就去種樹。根據(jù)上文“He didn39。故選D。句意：這位好醫(yī)生對植樹有一些有趣的理論。根據(jù)下文可知他從不給樹澆水，可知他對于種樹有一些有趣的理論。 （4）考查動詞。A. watered“澆水”；B. raised“撫育”；C. loved“愛”；D. sheltered“庇護(hù)”。故選A。句意：他從來沒有給他的新樹澆過水，這是許多人無法比的。不給樹澆水的做法超過了其他人，是許多人無法比的。 （6）考查動詞。A. wondered“想知道”；B. answered“回答”；C. doubted“懷疑”；D. guessed“猜測”。故選B。句意：如果你給他們澆水，接下