【正文】 should be quitted.C.Electronic equipment brings great convenience.（2）Why does Strayer insist we go outdoors? A.To refresh our brain.C.To play with our family and friends.（3）What does the underlined word “regenerative” mean? A.MemorableC.Tiring（4）Which is the proper title for the passage? A.Good Rest Develops Good Memory.C.D. （1）推理判斷題。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 （3）詞義猜測(cè)題。 （4）主旨大意題。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，推理判斷，詞義猜測(cè)和主旨大意四個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇說(shuō)明類(lèi)閱讀，要求考生先從問(wèn)題中抓住關(guān)鍵性詞語(yǔ)（題眼），然后以此為線(xiàn)索，運(yùn)用略讀及查讀的技巧快速在文章中尋找與此問(wèn)題相關(guān)的：段落、語(yǔ)句，仔細(xì)品味，同時(shí)根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。 Why do you go to the library? For books, yesbut you like books because they tell stories. You hope to get lost in a story or be transported into someone else39。s not a single book.s experience. “Books” are volunteers from all walks of life who have experienced discrimination (歧視) based on race, religion, class, gender identity, age, lifestyle choices, disability and other aspects of their life According to its website, the Human Library is “a place where difficult questions are expected, appreciated and answered.” It provides the opportunity for the munity to share and understand the experiences of others in their munity. Though there are a few permanent human libraries, most aren39。t need a library card—anyone can e and be part of the experience. There have been human library events all over the globe, in universities and in pubs, from Chicago to Tunis to Edinburgh to San Antonio.s the very point of the organizationto prove that no person can be summed up in just one word. It seeks to show people that you truly can39。longheld beliefs attracting individualsB.events in which people can talk to volunteersunfairlytreated people sharing their experiences（2）The event in Copenhagen is significant because it_______. A.B.laid a foundation for the Human Library Organizationled to a pleasing development for the munity with racism（3）In human libraries, the readers are likely to_________. A.enrich their own personal experiencesC.D.pare and evaluateinform and explainC.D.文章介紹了有關(guān)“the Human Library”的相關(guān)信息。（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。s experience. “Books” are volunteers from all walks of life who have experienced discrimination (歧視) based on race, religion, class, gender identity, age, lifestyle choices, disability and other aspects of their life” 可知，Human Library的“書(shū)”實(shí)際上人，這些人來(lái)自各行各業(yè)，他們經(jīng)歷了種族，宗教，性別等方面的歧視。故答案選D。由倒數(shù)第二段中的“The Human Library Organization came to be in Copenhagen, Denmark in 2000. Ronni Abergel, his brother Dany, and some colleagues hosted a fourday during a major Northern European festival, hoping to raise awareness about violence among youth. After the success of this event, Abergel founded the Human Library Organization, which has been growing ever since”可知，Ronni Abergel，他的兄弟Dany以及一些同事舉行了為期四天的活動(dòng)，希望提高人們對(duì)青年人暴力的意識(shí)。由此可知，在Copenhagen舉行的活動(dòng)的成功導(dǎo)致了the Human Library Organization的成立，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可推知，該活動(dòng)奠定了該組織的基礎(chǔ)，故答案選C。由第四段中的“It provides the opportunity for the munity to share and understand the experiences of others in their munity”可知，the Human Library給社會(huì)給提供了分享和了解別人經(jīng)歷的機(jī)會(huì)。故答案選A。文章介紹了the Human Library(真人圖書(shū)館)的情況。文章還介紹了the Human Library的成立的情況。故答案選B。要善于抓住某一段話(huà)中的關(guān)鍵信息，即某些關(guān)鍵詞或短語(yǔ)去分析、推理、判斷，利用逆向思維或正面推理，從而推斷出這句話(huà)所隱含的深層含義。有時(shí)需要在弄懂全文意思的基礎(chǔ)上，整合與題目相關(guān)的有用信息，綜合起來(lái)去推理判斷，確定最佳結(jié)論。每篇文章的語(yǔ)境都有一定褒貶性，這種褒貶性反映了主人公的特定心理和情緒狀態(tài)及作者的寫(xiě)作意圖，因此利用好文章的語(yǔ)境褒貶性就能在把握主旨文意的基礎(chǔ)上對(duì)文章進(jìn)行準(zhǔn)確的邏輯判斷。 作者態(tài)度、傾向是指作者對(duì)陳述的觀點(diǎn)是贊同、反對(duì)還是猶豫不定，對(duì)記敘或描寫(xiě)的人、物或事件等是贊頌、同情、冷漠還是厭惡、憎恨。 （5）根據(jù)上下文的邏輯得出結(jié)論。 （6）結(jié)合已有的知識(shí)進(jìn)行推斷。7．閱讀理解t see the buildings even across the road. I took a pressure reading from the weather station: 947mb, which let me know exactly where I was—in the eye of the storm.t sleep well for all these days, but I felt more relaxed since the weather report said Rita was leaving. What39。 As I travelled further to the west, going after the storm, the damage along the way became less severe. I arrived in Houston after a tricky journey with my fuel supplies almost all gone. However, I came across another storm chaser (追逐者) who had 45 gallons of petrol. He helped me and we shared our working experience these days. With a plete stroke of luck I found a rundown hotel that allowed me to have a room overnight before the midnight. Although there was no running water, no power and no air conditioning, I curled up into a corner and fell asleep quickly. All in all, when I came back home, I was proud that I finally made it again to follow and record the storm and I really learned a lot these days. Although it39。a petB.a friend of the authorD.The author was a storm chaser.B.The author didn39。D.Anxious.Disappointed.Satisfied.Scared.（4）What is the passage mainly about? A.B.The author39。Damages caused by the storm in Houston.【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）C（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。盡管非常危險(xiǎn)，但是作者非常熱愛(ài)自己的這份工作。由第二段Besides, I didn39。s more, I was luckier than those people who had lost their homes or even worse, lost their lives because of ，天氣預(yù)報(bào)報(bào)道Rita離開(kāi)了，它讓許多人們失去了家園，甚至失去了生命。(2)推理判斷題。(3)推理判斷題。s dangerous, I love my job as not many people would go into the eye of an intense ，在這次風(fēng)暴之后，作者感覺(jué)很滿(mǎn)意，故選C。這篇文章描述了作者親身經(jīng)歷的一場(chǎng)風(fēng)暴Rita，作者對(duì)于自己能夠追逐并且記錄這場(chǎng)風(fēng)暴，感覺(jué)非常驕傲。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】寫(xiě)作意圖、目的、態(tài)度推斷題作者的語(yǔ)氣態(tài)度往往不會(huì)直接寫(xiě)在文章里，只能通過(guò)細(xì)讀文章，從作者的選詞及其修飾手段中體會(huì)出來(lái)。詢(xún)問(wèn)語(yǔ)氣態(tài)度的題，選項(xiàng)里常出現(xiàn)的詞是：neutral(中立的), sympathetic(同情的), satisfied(滿(mǎn)意的), friendly(友好的), enthusiastic(熱情的), subjective(主觀的), objective(客觀的), matteroffact(實(shí)事求是的), pessimistic(悲觀的), optimistic(樂(lè)觀的), critical(批評(píng)的), doubtful(懷疑的), hostile(敵對(duì)的), indifferent(冷淡的), disappointed(失望的)。 Some of the best research on daily experience is rooted in rates of positive and negative interactions, which has proved that being blindly positive or negative can cause others to be frustrated or annoyed or to simply tune out. More recent research helps explain why these brief exchanges matter so much. When you experience negative emotions as a