【正文】 ally get lost in the stories. These days I39。 The Railway Children. Germany.B.The UK.D.Simple and fun.B.Difficult to understand.D.Harry Potter.B.The Railway Children.D.he often read it when he was 13 years oldB.he spent most of his childhood next to a railwayD. （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。故選C。根據(jù)It is really creative and has a very British sense of 。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。 potter》那個(gè)表格里提到These days I39。故選A。根據(jù)當(dāng)作者生病的時(shí)候，作者的媽媽經(jīng)常唱歌給他聽(tīng)，原文在《Daddy Long Legs》那個(gè)表格里，提到故選D。12．閱讀理解t know what of the potato is the best food. Take a knife and cut from the middle of the potato a piece as thin as paper. I hold the piece between your eyes and light. You will see that the potato has skin（皮）, an outside rim（邊緣）and an inside part. The outside rim which is right under the skin of the potato, is the most valuable part of all. But this is often thrown away with the skin. Even the skin itself is better for food than the inside. When eating a cooked potato, if you choose the inside and leave the outside, you are throwing the best part of it. If you can39。It has only one part, outside rim.B.It has three parts, skin, outside rim and inside part.D.Outside rim.B.Middle.D. . A.better than the inside partC.as good as the outside rim（4）What does this passage tell about potatoes? A.How to plant themC.How to eat them【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）B（4）D 【解析】【分析】短文大意： 這是一篇科普性短文，我們只知道土豆有皮和內(nèi)肉組成，真的不知皮和內(nèi)肉之間有一層邊緣，而且邊緣部分的營(yíng)養(yǎng)價(jià)值更高。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。故選C。根據(jù) 可知外面邊緣是最好的一部分。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。甚至皮本身比里面更好。 （4）主旨大意題。t cat the whole potato, eat the outside rim first and leave the inside part. 可知這篇文章講的是土豆的吃法。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查閱讀理解。解答這類(lèi)試題時(shí)，一個(gè)常用的方法就是運(yùn)用定位法，即根據(jù)題干或選項(xiàng)中的線索詞從原文中找到相關(guān)的句子，與選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行比較從而確定答案。13．閱讀短文，從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 If you look at the top of your phone, you39。 On March 30, Shanghai vicemayor Wu Qing made the first 5G video call on a Huawei Mate X smartphone, CGTN reported. Shanghai has also bee the first city in China to start testing 5G networks.t just bring faster mobile Internet. People can use it to do many other things as well.s selfdriving test cars have one problemlag （延遲）. When the car sees an obstacle （障礙物）, it sends he information to a data center and receives instructions. However, it takes time to send and receive the information with this kind of lag, the cars might crash because they don39。 5G could also be used to power the Internet of Things （IoT）. This means a large online network that connects all things and people. Fast Internet speeds will be the key to developing this technology. The IoT could be used in a lot of ways. For example, with IoT, your fridge could automatically （自動(dòng)地） place an order online for eggs when it finds that there are no eggs left.（1）In which city was 5G tested for the first time in China? A.B.C.D.explain how selfdriving cars workB.let us know how helpful 5G39。show us how 5G will bring faster mobile Internet（3）Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A.With the help of 5G, people can only download and upload data faster.C.The IoT is a fridge that can order eggs automatically when there are no eggs left.（4）The passage mainly talks about ________. A.B.C.D. （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （3）推斷題。t receive instructions in ，車(chē)可能會(huì)撞，即如果不及時(shí)接受指令，車(chē)可能會(huì)撞，故選C。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了5G網(wǎng)絡(luò)及其用途，故選B。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。 Several days later, lots of people came to the petition and showed their things. The queen was not satisfied with what she saw. The adviser suggested, What you are looking for cannot be brought to you. You must look for it by yourself. What about a journey? The queen spent one year traveling. She saw beauty on the farm, in the forest and even in the stars twinkling at night on her journey. But what was the most beautiful thing? She thought it over.s crown got smaller and smaller until nothing was left.t find her palace so beautiful. （4）The queen saw beauty on the farm, in the river and even in the night sky on her journey. （5）The passage tells us that beauty is everywhere if we learn to enjoy the world. 【答案】 （1）1（2）0（3）0（4）0（5）1 【解析】【分析】主要講了王后舉行了一場(chǎng)尋找世界上最漂亮的東西的比賽，王后沒(méi)有滿(mǎn)意這次比賽，最后自己去尋找，最后發(fā)現(xiàn)最美麗的想是世界。根據(jù)Let everyone know that I will hold a petition for the most beautiful thing in the ，故選正確。根據(jù)Several days later, lots of people came to the petition and showed their things. The queen was not satisfied with what she ，帶來(lái)的東西不能讓王后滿(mǎn)意，故選錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)Why have I never found my palace so beautiful可知王后發(fā)現(xiàn)了宮殿是如此漂亮，故選錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)She saw beauty on the farm, in the forest and even in the stars twinkling at night on her 、森林。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)題。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，首先讀懂題意，然后從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。 Many people like to travel during their vacations. Some people travel in tour groups because they think it is safe and cheap. A tour guide takes care of the group and makes sure the group can see a lot of interesting and beautiful sights. Other people like traveling alone or with friends. If you travel by yourself, you are free to see what you want to see. people, culture, food and languages. Some people travel for adventure（冒險(xiǎn)）. They want to do some different things, such as skiing, bungee jumping and mountain climbing. Other people like to shop when they travel. They look for new things or cheap ones when shopping.Because they think it is safe and cheap.B.Because they want to see interesting sights.D.One.Two.Three.Four.（3）Some people take quick tours because . A.B.they have much time for travelingthey want to spend a long time in each place（4）If a person travels for adventure, he may chooseriding and bungee jumpingB.walking and mountain climbingD. （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) Some people travel in tour groups because they think it is safe and cheap. （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) Some people travel to learn more about other countries3