【正文】 y there! his friend shouted, but soon the man came out again, and again the bull chased him right back. This went on five or six more times. otherwise, this bull will keep us here all day! s a bear in it!（1）The story took place in theholevillagetownlarge field（2）One of the men climbed up a tree, and the othergot into a holeB.kept runningD.met a bear in the holeB.stayed in the holeD.t stay in the hole【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）D 【解析】【分析】短文大意： 這篇短文講述的是：從前兩個(gè)年輕人一起度假。其中一個(gè)人爬上了樹，另一個(gè)跑進(jìn)了樹洞。這種情況又持續(xù)了五六次，樹上的人生氣了對他喊：“我告訴了你在洞里呆一會。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。故選D。根據(jù) 故選A。 otherwise, this bull will keep us here all day! 最后，樹上這個(gè)人很生氣，對洞里的朋友喊道“你個(gè)傻子！在那個(gè)洞里呆一會；否則，這頭公牛會讓我們整天呆在這里的。故選D。事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題，細(xì)節(jié)類型的閱讀理解題一般只針對某個(gè)特定的細(xì)節(jié)，在原文中可以直接找到答案。 More than seven hundred years ago, the Prince of Wales had a very big and brave dog called Gelert. When the Prince came back from hunting, Gelert ran out to meet his master. He wagged his tail and jumped up to put his paws（爪子） on the Prince39。s jaws（下巴） and head. So you have killed my son? the Prince said angrily. You unfaithful dog! He took out his sword（劍） and killed the dog. Just as Gelert was dying, he managed （ 設(shè)法 ） to bark. Then the Prince heard a baby call to the dog. The Prince ran out of the house and saw his son lying on the ground unhurt （沒受傷）. Near him was a dead wolf. Then the Prince knew that Gelert had defended（保衛(wèi)） the baby and killed the wolf.s grave for a few minutes.ScotlandEnglandIrelandWales（2）The Prince told the dog to when he was leaving. A.B.wele his friendsstop the strangers（3）The dog was very when his master came back from hunting. A.fearfulC.tired（4）The Prince was surprised to see blood on Gelert39。jawspawsheadboth A and C【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）A（4）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文講述了一只忠誠的狗為救主人的兒子與狼搏斗受傷而被主人誤解，被刺死后，主人得知真相而隆重埋葬它的故事。根據(jù)文中的語句 the Prince of Wales had a very big and brave dog called Gelert.Wales 的狗，故選D。根據(jù)文中He told his dog to stay at home and look after his baby ，look after=takecare of 照顧，故選B。根據(jù)文中He wagged his tail and jumped up to put his paws on the Prince39。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。Then the Prince saw the blood（血） on Gelert39。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。14．閱讀理解 The invention of paper meant that more people could be educated because more books could be printed. Paper provides an important way to municate with knowledge. When we think of paper, we think of newspapers, books, letters, envelopes, and writing paper. So paper plays an important role in our lives.more books could be printedmore people could be educatedC.D.before 11:00after 14:00after 11:00before 14:00（3） FinlandCanadaThe USSweden（4）What39。Books are warmer.B.Houses are the warmest.D. （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。紙的發(fā)明意味著更多人能被教育因?yàn)楦嗟臅鼙挥∷?，故選B。根據(jù) Paper was not made in southern Europe until about the year 1100.可知在南歐的紙是在1100年后開始制造的，故選C。根據(jù)Today Finland makes the best paper in the world. （4）推理判斷題。Paper is very good for keeping you warm. Houses are often insulated（隔熱） with paper. You have perhaps seen homeless men sleep on a large number of newspapers. They are insulating themselves from the cold. In Finland, in winter itis sometimes 4:0 degrees below zero. The farmer swear paper boots in the snow:根據(jù)上面列舉的實(shí)例可知 Nothing could be warmer. 意思是紙是最保暖的。 【點(diǎn)評】此題考查閱讀理解。在做這類題時(shí)，要注意關(guān)聯(lián)詞，轉(zhuǎn)折詞。這類題型相對簡單，一般答案都能在閱讀中找到。15．閱讀理解 t work.s the way he was trained. I believe that this is the reason why the government does not allow any human research.（1）Robots can do the following things for humans EXCEPTmaking carsB.doing many trivial thingsD.Robots of the future will do everything for us.B.Robots of the future will not be respected.D.. A.B.C.D. . A.liftC.draw【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）B（4）C 【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要關(guān)于未來的生活。根據(jù)第一段 in the future, they can do more things, such as making websites, making houses and so on. 可知，得等到將來機(jī)器人才會做網(wǎng)站和建房子，現(xiàn)在還不會做。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。故選B。根據(jù)第二段This means the master can have him work in a factory with no ，可知是一種工人。 （4） 詞義猜測題。故選C。細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案。16．閱讀理解 What will life be like in 2050 TV channels will disappear in 2050. People will choose a programme from a menu and a puter will send the programme directly to the television. In transportation, puters will control the speed of the ears and there won39。 In the field of technology, robots will replace people in many fields. Today many factories have already used robots. Big panies prefer robots because they do not ask for pay rises or go on strikes, and they work 24 hours a day. By 2050, we will see robots everywhere—in factories, schools, offices, hospitals, shops and homes.（1）TV channels will in 2050. A.appearC.be cheaper（2）How many times will water use increase between now and ______. A.B.C.D.There will be no accidents.B.Computers will tell drivers where exactly they are.D.they will replace peopleB.they won39。they do not go on strikes【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）C（4）A 【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要討論了2050年的生活。根據(jù)第二段TV channels will disappear in 2050. 可知，2050年電視頻道會消失。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。故選C。根據(jù)第四段 Today, many cars have puters that tell drivers exactly where they are. 可知，現(xiàn)在的汽車就會告訴主人他們準(zhǔn)確的位置，不需要等到2050年。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。故選A。