【正文】 he outside wall of the town and even picked up a brick, Qiu told Guangzhou Daily in an interview. More research was conducted, and it was discovered that the entire town was intact (1881), including wooden beams and stairs. After the initial findings, international archaeologists and a film crew then recorded the preservation of the lost ruins.d never know that an entire city was below.s incredible to think that after all this time, the structure still remains intact and we could one day visit it. Until then, Shi Cheng will continue to remain inconspicuously submerged.（1）Why was Shi Cheng covered by water according to the passage? A.Because the government could attract more tourists by doing so.C.The mountains surrounding the city led to the consequence.（2）What does the underlined word initial mean in paragraph 2? A.GreatC.Amazing（3）What is the most unbelievable part of Shi Cheng according to the passage? A.No one was interested in the lost city for a long time.C.There are over 1,000 islands protecting the lost city.（4）Who will most probably e to visit the lost city? A.B.Someone who likes climbing mountains.D.最令人驚嘆的是整座城市保存得很完整。根據(jù)第一段中的“When the Chinese government decided they needed a new hydroelectric power station (水力發(fā)電站) , a dam and manmade lake were constructed and the city was left at the bottom of this new body of water.”可知當時中國政府決定他們需要一個新的水電站，就建立了一個大壩和人工湖,然后這座城市就被留在了水底。 （2）考查詞義猜測。由此推斷前面那些發(fā)現(xiàn)是最初的，故選A。根據(jù)最后一段中的“It39。也就是說石城最難以置信的部分就是它在水下這么長時間還保持完好，故選C。根據(jù)第一段中的“Now, it sits at depths ranging from 85 feet to about 103 feet”可知石城現(xiàn)在在水下85英尺到103英尺。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解，詞義猜測和推理判斷三個題型的考查，是一篇文化類閱讀，考生需要準確捕捉細節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。7．閱讀理解 Driving much faster than the speed limit. Driving very close behind the car in front and sounding the horn or flashing the headlights. Moving into a parking space where another ear is trying to park.There are also different reactions to the way other people are driving. These include: Shouting at people and threatening them.s car. Using a weapon such as a baseball bat, or even a gun or a knife. Experts also think that the punishments for dangerous driving are not serious enough. Experience shows that driving problems can be controlled，but it takes a long time. In the UK in the last 30 years, he police have been quite successful in reducing the number of people who drink and drive. They are now working to stop people using mobile phones when they are driving. Let39。Making polite signs at people.B.Driving much faster than the speed limit.D.we are in a fastchanging societyB.t cause serious injuries or deathC.the drivers won39。s the tone of the last paragraph？ A.Cold.C.Exciting.【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了什么是路怒以及路怒的類型和表現(xiàn)。根據(jù)對他人駕駛方式的攻擊性反應介紹中的●Shouting at people and threatening them.可知，對其他司機大喊或威脅屬于對他人駕駛方式的攻擊性反應，故選B。根據(jù)最后一段中的Experts also think that the punishments for dangerous driving are not serious enough.可知，專家們認為對危險駕駛的懲罰力度還不夠，由此可知，路怒發(fā)生的原因可能是危險駕駛而不會受到嚴厲的懲罰，故選D。根據(jù)最后一段中的Let39。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解，推理判斷和觀點態(tài)度三個題型的考查，是一篇文化類閱讀，考生需要準確捕捉細節(jié)信息，同時根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關系，進行分析，推理，從而選出正確答案。 The theatre in Shakespeare39。t read or write.s lifetime. The authorities didn39。t allow acting in the city itself: They thought it had a bad influence on people and kept them from going to church. Queen Elizabeth, on the other hand, loved acting and helped the theatre bee popular.s time was full of life. People did not sit all the time and it was not quiet during the performance. The audience could walk around, eat and drink during the play. There was no stage crew as there is today. Actors had to do everything themselvesfrom making costumes to setting the stage. Plays were organized by acting panies. They performed about 6 different plays each week because they needed money to survive. They had almost no time to rehearse (排練).s time had a rank system. The pany belonged to shareholders and managers. They were responsible for everything and got most of the money when the pany was successful. Sometimes they even owned their own buildings. Actors worked for the managers and after some time became a permanent member of the pany. Apprentices (學徒) were young boys and were allowed to act in unimportant role. They also played female characters in plays.（1）Why was the theatre banned by the authorities? A.They thought it affected people negatively.C.The queen didn39。Stages.Stores.Companies.Playgrounds.（3）What do we know about then actors? A.B.They had stage crew to help them.They were too busy to practice.（4）What is the author39。To remember Shakespeare.To show his love of Shakespeare39。To introduce theaters in Shakespeare39。D.s rank system.【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）D（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了莎士比亞時代的戲劇表演的情況以及當時演員的狀況。根據(jù)第二段中的“The authorities didn39。t allow acting in the city itself: They thought it had a bad influence on people and kept them from going to church.”可知，當權者不喜歡戲劇，不允許在城市里表演，因為他們認為對人們有不好的影響，所以阻止人們去教堂，故選B。根據(jù)第四段中的“Theaters were open arenas or playhouses that had room for up to three thousand people. ”可知arenas與playhouses 是同義詞，playhouses是一個可以容納多達3000觀眾的地方看戲劇表演的地方，因而arenas是開闊的舞臺，故選A。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“They performed about 6 different plays each week because they needed money to survive. They had almost no time to rehearse (排練).”可知，每周表演六個不同的戲劇，因此沒有時間排練，可知他們很忙，故選D。根據(jù)文章可知，本文主要介紹了莎士比亞時代的戲劇表演的情況以及當時演員的狀況，故本文在介紹莎士比亞時代的劇院，故選C。9．閱讀理解 Baths in Japan In Japan people bathe very often. Most people have a bath every day. When the weather is hot they sometimes have two or three baths a day. They bathe in very hot water. Usually the water is almost boiling. They believe that these very hot baths also stop them from falling ill. The water in the big bath is changed quite often. The water is al