【正文】
each of做主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。22.______ my father ______ my mother take good care of me. I love them so much.A.Either, or B.Neither, nor C.Both, and D.Not only, but also【答案】C【解析】句意:我的爸爸和媽媽把我照顧得很好,我非常愛他們。根據(jù)“I love them so much.”判斷,爸爸媽媽都很照顧我,首先排除A,B;Both…and 兩者都,連接并列主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式; Not only…but also不但……而且,連接并列主語(yǔ)時(shí)遵循就近原則,根據(jù)動(dòng)詞take為原形,故答案選C。either … or;neither … nor與not only … but also注意采取“就近原則”。 如:Not only is he clever, but also he is hard working.23.Li Yuchun with her fans, _______ visiting the art museum at this time yesterday.A.was B.were C.had been【答案】A【解析】句意:昨天這個(gè)時(shí)間李宇春和她的粉絲正在參觀藝術(shù)博物館。故選A。the number of …的數(shù)量,在句中做主語(yǔ)的時(shí)候,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式;a number of許多,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,在句中做主語(yǔ)的時(shí)候,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。25.What are you going to do two days? Not only LI Jun but also I about to prepare for the ing sports meeting.A.in。 are C.in。考察介詞以及人稱。故選A26.There are many trees ________ side of the road and ________ of the trees is growing larger and larger.A.on both。 a numberC.on each。 the number【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:路的兩邊有許多樹,樹的數(shù)目越來(lái)越大。both兩者都,后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞;each每個(gè),后接單數(shù)名詞,指兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的人或事物中的“每個(gè)”;every每一個(gè),用于指三個(gè)以上的人或事物的“全體”。許多,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為復(fù)數(shù);the number of意為:……的數(shù)量,強(qiáng)調(diào)the number,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為單數(shù)第三人稱性。27.________of the students in our class________ going to the summer camp in Beijing next week.A.Two fifths。 are C.Two fifths。 are【答案】A【解析】句意:我們班五分之二的學(xué)生打算下周去北京參加夏令營(yíng)。點(diǎn)睛:本題考查的知識(shí)點(diǎn)有分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)和主謂一致,一般情況下,表示分?jǐn)?shù)時(shí),分子要用基數(shù)詞,分母要用序數(shù)詞,如果分子大于1,表示分母的序數(shù)詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式,如:two thirds 三分之二。如:60% of the students in our class are girls. 我們班60%的學(xué)生是女生。28.4,000 dollars ______a large amount of money, but it is ______than what we want.A.is, very more B.a(chǎn)re, far more C.is, far less D.a(chǎn)re, very little【答案】C【解析】句意:4,000美元是一筆巨款,但遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)低于我們想要的水平。Far less表示“遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)小于”,far more“遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)多于”,A/D兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)不恰當(dāng),故選C。那天我要去看它們。賓語(yǔ)從句需用陳述句語(yǔ)序,D是疑問句語(yǔ)序,可排除。there be 結(jié)構(gòu)的一般將來(lái)時(shí)用there will be 和there is going to be,表示最近要做的事,可排除B。綜合以上,可知選A。 解題思路:every day意為“每天”,表示經(jīng)常性,習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作,故該句子要使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù),故答案選C;選項(xiàng)B、D時(shí)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤;