【正文】
ke living in a terrarium (玻璃容器). All the water on 1 cycle, from liquid (液體) to solid, then to gas. The cycle happens all over again and again. The water cycle 4 More than 70% of the human body is water. Next to oxygen, water is the most 5 about 70 gallons of water each day.the tap when we brush our teeth. when people are careless with the chemicals. Every year thousands of people get sick from 9 water clean. Our lives depend on it!1. A. SunB. EarthC. Moon2. A. recycledB. wastedC. found3. A. oilB. gasC. water4. A. leavesB. helpsC. makes5. A. fortableB. uselessC. important6. A. usesB. spendsC. opens7. A. putting upB. looking forC. turning off8. A. givesB. happensC. produces9. A. freshB. cleanC. polluted10. A. keepB. borrowC. close【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)C;(6)B;(7)C;(8)B;(9)C;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要介紹地球上的水只有1%的是淡水,可以供人類使用。 (1)句意:地球上所有的水一直都在這里。根據(jù)地理知識(shí),地球上存在著水。 (2)句意:你可以說(shuō)水是循環(huán)利用的。根據(jù)下文Water changes its form as it moves through the 3 cycle, from liquid (液體) to solid, then to gas. The cycle happens all over again and again. 可知水是可以循環(huán),故選A。A:oil油;B:gas氣體;C:water水。from liquid (液體) to solid, then to gas. The cycle happens all over again and again. 可知這是水的狀態(tài)的變化主要從水的循環(huán)進(jìn)行的,故選C。leaves離開;B:helps幫助;C:makes制作。故填B。A:fortable舒服的;B:useless沒用的;C:important重要的。 about 70 gallons of water each day. 可知生活中離不開水,它對(duì)我們的生活最重要的,故選C。A:uses使用;B:spends花費(fèi);C:opens打開。We drink water. We bathe and shower in water. (7)句意:我們都可以做一些像刷牙時(shí)打開水龍頭之類的事情來(lái)保護(hù)水。根據(jù)上文 所以我們要節(jié)約用水,通過(guò)刷牙時(shí)通過(guò)關(guān)閉水龍頭來(lái)保護(hù)水。 (8)句意:有時(shí),當(dāng)人們對(duì)化學(xué)物質(zhì)不小心時(shí),就會(huì)發(fā)生這種情況。it是指上文的水被污染這種情況,下文 are careless with the chemicals. (9)句意:每年由數(shù)千人因污染的水而患病。根據(jù)get sick患病,可知是飲用了被污染的水造成的,故選C。我們的生活就靠它A:keep保持;B:borrow借進(jìn);C:close關(guān)閉。故選A。8.完形填空 to visit England. The weather is 2 in October.a small hotel in the West End. We went shopping 5 t have the chance to see such 6 is too bad. We didn39。meals.our holiday so much that we have already decided to go there again this year. But we are going to take our umbrellas. I39。ll need 10 sometimes.1. A. symbolB. weekC. seasonD. way2. A. usuallyB. neverC. alsoD. sometimes3. A. playersB. visitorsC. placesD. things4. A. ofB. asC. onD. at5. A. yetB. orC. butD. and6. A. wonderfulB. difficultC. terribleD. well7. A. languagesB. filmC. clothesD. food8. A. deliciousB. poorC. freshD. expensive9. A. spentB. enjoyedC. paidD. finished10. A. herB. himC. themD. it【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)D;(5)D;(6)A;(7)D;(8)A;(9)B;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】這篇文章主要講述了去年秋季,“我”跟家人一起去倫敦度假的愉快經(jīng)歷。句意:我們認(rèn)為這是訪問英國(guó)的最佳季節(jié)。 (2)考查副詞辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。A. usually通常;B. never從不,表否定;C. also也;D. sometimes有時(shí)。 (3)考查名詞辨析及語(yǔ)境理解。去度假的當(dāng)然是游客,故答案為B。句意:我們住在倫敦西區(qū)的一家小旅館里。stay at停留在/住在,動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ);a small hotel一家小旅館,是個(gè)較小的范圍,故答案為D。句意:我們?nèi)ベ?gòu)物,花了太多的錢買了很多東西。go shopping和spend…money是兩個(gè)連續(xù)的動(dòng)作,并列關(guān)系;故答案為D。句意:我們沒有機(jī)會(huì)在家里看如此精彩的電影。根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境,故答案為A。句意:很多人說(shuō)英國(guó)食物太差了。根據(jù)下文It is true that most of the restaurants are French, Italian, or Chinese,,可知說(shuō)的都是食物,故答案為D。句意:確實(shí),大多數(shù)餐館都是法國(guó)菜,意大利菜或中國(guó)菜,但英國(guó)有一些非常美味的飯菜。本句和前文是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境,可知BCD三項(xiàng)意思都與句意不合,故答案為A。句意:事實(shí)上,我們非常享受我們的假期,所以我們已經(jīng)決定今年再去那里。根據(jù)下文we have already decided to gothere again this ,可知玩得很愉快,故答案為B。句意:我相信我們有時(shí)會(huì)需要它們??瞻滋幹傅氖巧衔牡膗mbrellas,需要them代替。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查單詞在語(yǔ)境中的運(yùn)用。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。 John is an artist(畫家). He lives next to Jane. He spends(花費(fèi))much 1 drawing pictures and he is 2 all the time. He doesn39。s home only when he is not busy. t know 8 to say that to her friends. re at home. If your friends e, you say to them Sorry, I need to go out39。 (1)句意:他花費(fèi)了大量的時(shí)間繪畫上。繪畫是要占用時(shí)間的,因此要選擇time,故答案是B。;;;。 ???????(3)句意:當(dāng)它工作的時(shí)候,他不喜歡跟別人說(shuō)話。根據(jù)前面的敘述可知他一直很忙,因此當(dāng)他工作的時(shí)候,他不喜歡跟別人說(shuō)話,故答案是B。;,了解;;,遇見。They go to John39。 ???????(5)句意:如果他們想見他,他們首先要打電話。很明顯,要想見他必須先打電話,要是他忙的時(shí)候是不會(huì)跟別人說(shuō)話的,故答案是A。;;;。 ???????(7)句意:但是當(dāng)珍在家的時(shí)候,他希望讀書。根據(jù)book可知謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是read,因?yàn)榭磿谋举|(zhì)是讀書,故答案是C。前面說(shuō)珍喜歡看書,但是他朋友家經(jīng)常去她家,這樣他就沒有時(shí)間讀書了。 ???????(9)句意:現(xiàn)在她正在跟約翰談?wù)撍膯栴}。C、D后面的賓語(yǔ)是物或者人,因此排除,B后跟談話的對(duì)象,一般是人,因此排除,故答案是A。;;;。If your friends e, you say to them Sorry, I need to go out39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,先跳過(guò)空格閱讀全文,了解文章大意,然后字斟句酌根據(jù)語(yǔ)法、語(yǔ)境、固定搭配或者習(xí)慣表達(dá)逐一作答,再讀全文檢查并更正答案。 s 1 . He is only 6 years old. He likes animals, 2 .to the zoo this Sunday? Eric thinks it is a good idea. But the zoo is 4 a bike to the zoo, 6 , because he is too 7 Their mother says, OK. Let39。 This 9 s favorite because he likes big animals. Tony 10 are your favorite animals? Their mother says, All the animals are my favorite. But now people 12 homes, some animals are in danger, so we 14 15 tC. needn39。 (1)句意:Tony是Eric的弟弟。根據(jù)Eric is 13 years is only 6 years ,Tony6歲,所以Tony是Eric的弟弟,故選B。用在肯定句末;,用在句中;;,用在否定句末。 (3)句意:這周日去動(dòng)物園怎么樣?;;;。 (4)句意:但是動(dòng)物園離他們的家遠(yuǎn)。be far from,離……遠(yuǎn),故選D。;;;。 (6)句意:但是Tony不會(huì)。Eric會(huì)其自行車,但是Tony不會(huì),前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折,故選A。;;;。 (8)句意:讓我們坐公交車去動(dòng)物園。根據(jù)后句they take the bus ,故選C。;;;。 (10)句意:Tony真喜歡熊貓,所以他看了它們很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。Tony看熊貓看了很久,所以是真喜歡熊貓,如果用very,可以這樣說(shuō)Tony likes pandas very much.,故選C。根據(jù)后句可知問的是媽媽最喜歡什么動(dòng)物,故選B。;;;。 (13)句意:但是現(xiàn)在人們砍到樹,動(dòng)物們正在失去它們的家園。形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞,homes是名詞,所以用形容詞性物主代詞,排除A,主語(yǔ)是animals,復(fù)數(shù),所以是動(dòng)物們失去它們的家園,故選C。;;;。 (15)句意:在下午4點(diǎn),他們完成了參觀。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過(guò)缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一