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ren how to spend their allowances.B.To raise children39。To encourage children to buy whatever they want.(2)What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A.bankB.The wisest way to deal with wasteD.bank works.(3)What challenge did Jose meet at the beginning when opening the eco173。Lack of enough support.B.Lack of investment.D.The boy39。The eco173。The judge thought poorly of the eco173。The boy39。Persistence Paid OffB.An Opportunity to Change the World.D.bank, Economical and Ecological【答案】 (1)C(2)D(3)A(4)B(5)D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,12歲的秘魯男孩成立一家生態(tài)銀行,讓所有年齡的孩子既能在經(jīng)濟(jì)上變得獨(dú)立和明智,也能對(duì)環(huán)境有所幫助,這家銀行得到了人們的高度贊賞。根據(jù)第一段中的allows kids of all ages to bee economically independent and financially wise while helping the environment.可知,這家銀行讓所有年齡的孩子既能在經(jīng)濟(jì)上變得獨(dú)立和明智,也能對(duì)環(huán)境有所幫助,由此可知,成立生態(tài)銀行的目的是提高孩子們對(duì)金錢和環(huán)境的意識(shí),故選C。通讀第二段內(nèi)容可知,本段主要介紹了如何成為生態(tài)銀行的客戶、客戶需要滿足的條件,銀行如何讓孩子們賺錢、以及如何取款等,也就是主要介紹了生態(tài)銀行是如何運(yùn)作的,故選D。根據(jù)第三段中的At the beginning, my teachers thought I was crazy or that a child could not undertake this type of project可知,最初老師們都認(rèn)為這是個(gè)瘋狂的想法,一個(gè)小孩做不來的,再結(jié)合下文中的只有校長和一個(gè)助手支持他可知,建立生態(tài)銀行之初,Jose面臨的最大的挑戰(zhàn)是缺少足夠的支持,故選A。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的Jose39。bank is a brilliant way of linking economy and climate impact,both in thought and practice. The potential impact is amazing可知,生態(tài)銀行無論是在想法還是實(shí)際上都是一種將經(jīng)濟(jì)和氣候影響聯(lián)系起來的杰出方式,它的潛在影響是驚人的。s success will inspire more kids and adults to e up with new ideas that create value while helping the environment可知,Jose的成功有望激勵(lì)更多的孩子和成人在幫助環(huán)境的同時(shí)創(chuàng)造價(jià)值,由此可知,Jose的生態(tài)銀行得到了高度的贊賞,故選B。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容,特別是第一段中的came up with the creative idea of an eco173。故選D。7.閱讀短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Although the idea of zero emission net carbonpositive, sustainable (可持續(xù)) development was promoted worldwide, most cities are at a loss what to do or even some have objected to it. But in Liuzhou, a city in southern China, attitudes could not be more different. The Liuzhou project is a much more ambitious undertaking, however. Its homes, hospitals, hotels, schools and offices will be built on a 340acre site in what Boeri calls the first attempt to create an urban environment that is really trying to find a balance with nature. Its 100 species of plant life are expected to absorb almost 10, 000 tons of carbon dioxide and 57 tons of pollutants per year, while at the same time producing 900 tons of lifegiving oxygen.t published the cost of the forest city, the Milan towers cost only five percent more than traditional skyscrapers.s Liuzhou39。ApprovingCautiousUnfavorableDoubtful(2)Why is Stefano employed for the Liu Zhou project? A.He is a famous architect in the world.C.He has gained experience in similar projects.(3)What does the underlined word they refer to? A.The two towers.C.The residents of the city.(4)What39。To provide more jobs.B.To solve house shortage.D. (1)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。Zero emission, net carbonpositive, sustainable (可持續(xù)‘development was promoted worldwide, most cities are at a loss what to do or even some have objected to it. But in Liuzhou, a city in southern China, attitudes could not be more different.“可知,大多數(shù)城市反對(duì),而柳州的態(tài)度卻截然不同。 (2)考查推理判斷。從而推斷出,他在類似的項(xiàng)目中積累了經(jīng)驗(yàn)。 (3)考查代詞指代。故選B。根據(jù)第三段中的“Its homes, hospitals, hotels, schools and offices will be built on a 340acre site in what Boeri calls the first attempt to create an urban environment that is really trying to find a balance with nature. Its 100 species of plant life are expected to absorb almost 10,000 tons of carbon dioxide and 57 tons of pollutants per year, while at the same time producing 900 tons of lifegiving oxygen.”和最后一段中的“However, Boeri remains optimistic about the project and has confidence in the soundness of his vision: ‘I really think that bringing forests into the city is a way to deal with global warming.’可知,柳州建造森林城市可以減少污染,從而推斷出,其項(xiàng)目的目的是改善環(huán)境。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解,代詞指代和推理判斷三個(gè)題型的考查,是一篇環(huán)保類閱讀,考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息,同時(shí)根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進(jìn)行分析,推理,從而選出正確答案。 When I was married in 1970, my husband, who had heard this story, obtained a 1937 crown coin for me and I have always kept it in my wallet, and I have always had enough for my needs. Last week she looked pale and unwell, very depressed and hopeless, very sad for a friend to see and I then thought about how the crown coin, a physical reminder of another39。 I told my friend the story and asked her to keep the $ 100 in the back of her wallet. It turned out that she didn39。 I went home and remembered a little wallet I had that I39。ll give that to my friend. I opened it, and inside, found $ 100.(1)What did the 1937 crown coin from the author39。His concern for her.B.His care and love for her.His pride and respect for her.(2)Where did the author39。In the back of her wallet.In a little pencil case.C.In the layer of her suitcase.(3)What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A.The author39。The author39。The author felt unfortable when receiving the bill.(4)What can be the best title for the text? A.The help to a friendC.A gift from my father【答案】 (1)C(2)B(3)B(4)A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,父母結(jié)婚時(shí),父親送給母親一枚1937年的王冠硬幣,讓母親時(shí)刻感到他的關(guān)心和愛,作者結(jié)婚時(shí),丈夫也送她一枚王冠硬幣,然后作者又運(yùn)用這枚王冠硬幣的影響(代表了另一個(gè)人的關(guān)心和愛)送給一個(gè)經(jīng)濟(jì)困難的朋友一張百元紙幣放在錢包里保護(hù)她。根據(jù)第一段中的This would mean that she always felt that she was protected and would always have money if she really needed it.可知,結(jié)婚時(shí)父親送給母親一枚1937年王冠硬幣意味著母親總會(huì)覺得父親在保護(hù)自己,并且需要錢時(shí),她總會(huì)有錢,也就說這枚硬幣代表了父親對(duì)母親的關(guān)心和愛,故選C。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的so she put the money in a little pencil case where she kept her coins可知,作者的朋友把那張100美元紙幣放在了小文具盒里,故選B。根據(jù)最后一段中的I went home and remembered a little wallet I had that I39。ll give that to my friend.可知,作者將會(huì)把那個(gè)自己從未用過的小錢包送給朋友,故選B。根據(jù)第一段中的“When my father married my mother in 1943, he gave my mother a 1937 crown coin and told her to keep it in the back of her purse and not to spend it. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解,推理判斷和主旨大意三個(gè)題型的考查,是一篇故事類閱讀,要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進(jìn)行分析,推理,概括和歸納,從而選出正確答案。 After some blood tests, Dr Stubs stood before me, a tall man, but short on person