【正文】
興趣的,C自信的,D放松的,根據(jù) listening to music can help you relax,聽音樂使人放松,可知是放松的狀態(tài) , 故選D。A安靜的,B迅速的,C開心的,D小心的,根據(jù) 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。7.完形填空 day, Hans went across the reservoir(水庫) to visit an old blind man. He gave the man some biscuits and stayed there for a while, Then, Hans decided to 2 The water in the reservoir usually gets 3 . Just then, he heard the sound of water running away. He looked around carefully, and then 7 Hans felt scared 8 could get bigger and bigger. Then the dam could break and the whole Harlem would be covered by the water. Hans knew what to do. He put his finger into the hole, 10 , But there was no one to help him. After some time, he began to feel very cold and tired, but he could not 12 The next morning, a farmer walked by and heard Han39。,the boy said. Can you help me? The farmer called some other people and they quickly 14 boy.1. A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter2. A. cleanB. find outC. return toD. draw3. A. dirtierB. colderC. quieterD. higher4. A. carefulB. kindC. cleverD. helpful5. A. SurelyB. SuddenlyC. FinallyD. Normally6. A. jumpB. waitC. runD. work7. A. madeB. noticedC. dugD. felt8. A. becauseB. even ifC. beforeD. so that9. A. damB. fingerC. hole10. A. unlessB. whenC. soD. but11. A. regrettedB. expectedC. imaginedD. shouted12. A. leaveB. believeC. seeD. build13. A. rabbitsB. peopleC. waterD. river14. A. discoveredB. repairedC. developedD. protected15. A. braveB. patientC. activeD. cute【答案】 (1)C;(2)C;(3)D;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)C;(10)C;(11)D;(12)A;(13)C;(14)B;(15)A; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:小男孩漢斯去看一位盲人大爺,老人說秋天水庫里的水會長水。他在哪里等了一晚上,第二天早晨,一個農(nóng)名經(jīng)過聽到了他的呼喊,并幫助他堵住了洞。;;;。3可知,漢斯在秋天的一天去看望這位老人。 (2)句意:于是,漢斯決定回家。根據(jù)短文敘述可知,他去看老人,并給了老人一些餅干,他的任務完成了,所以他決定回家,故答案是C。;;;。故答案是D。認真的;;;。 (5)句意:一路上漢斯唱著歌,看著兔子到處跑,給媽媽摘了一些花,突然,天氣變暗了,開始下雨了。設空處的前后表達的意思是不一致的,所以天氣變暗與下雨是在突然之間發(fā)生的,故答案是B。;;;。故答案是C。;;;。故答案是B。;;……之前;。 (9)句意:洞變得越來越大了。根據(jù)前文的敘述可知,他知道會發(fā)生什么,洞會變大,大壩會決口,所以這里指的是洞變得越來越大,故答案是C。;……時候;;。 (11)句意:“請來人幫我。;;;。 (12)句意:他開支感到又冷又累。;;;。故答案是A。;;;。 (14)句意:這個農(nóng)民喊來其他人,他們迅速洞修補好了。只有把洞修好才能是使水不外流,就不會發(fā)生災害,因此使用動詞repaired,故答案是B。;;;。 【點評】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對選項進行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項。 A young man was walking in the desert. He felt very 1 . Just then he suddenly found a spring of delicious and clear water. The water was cool and sweet for a man who had 2 it for such a long time. He drank a lot, and then he 3 After a fourday 4 , he gave the water to the old man and he took a deep drink, smiled warmly and 5 his student for the sweet water. The young man returned to his home with a happy heart. The student asked his teacher, Master, the water was bad and it was bitter. Why did you 7 I tasted the gift. The water which has been put in loving and kindness is not 9 water. Nothing could be 10 盡管那瓶水味道很糟糕,但老師卻覺得它無比甘甜。句意:一個年輕人正在沙漠里走著,他感到很渴。根據(jù)下文 He drank a lo,可知他很渴。 (2)動詞辨析。avoided避免;processed 加工,處理; expected 期待,盼望;checked檢查,核對;根據(jù)上文 可知他盼望喝水,故選C。句意:他喝了很多水,然后又把他的瓶子裝滿了水。who had taught him in middle school. 故此處是“裝滿”了瓶子,故選B。句意:四天旅行之后,他把水給了這個老人。 (5)動詞辨析。A. thanked 感謝,B. praised贊揚,C. paid付錢,D. taught教,學生從遙遠的沙漠給他帶來水,所以老師很感謝他。 (6)形容詞辨析。wonderful精彩的;awful糟糕的;safe安全的;dangerous危險的。 (7)動詞辨析??缮衔睦蠋熣f水好喝可知老師是在撒謊,故選C。句意:老師回答到,看你品嘗的是水,而我品嘗的卻是禮物。 while然而;根據(jù)句意可知這兩句表示對比,故選D。句意:被裝入了愛和善良的水不僅僅是水。 D. nearly幾乎,將近;根據(jù) I tasted the gift. 可知這里表示這不僅僅是水,故選B。句意:沒有什么比愛更甜。 【點評】此題考查完形填空。把握短文大意后再認真復讀短文,利用上下文的語境,結合所學過的知識,先確定空格處所需詞語的意義,再根據(jù)空格在句子中的位置,判斷其在句中充當?shù)某煞?,從而確定所填詞的詞性,再依據(jù)詞語搭配和語法規(guī)則,判斷所填的詞的正確形式。9.閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出一個能填入文中相應空白處的最佳答案。 During our business trip in the New Jersey, we visited quite a lot of places. I was always the 1 Every time one day 2 Usually, the local government or some travel agencies(代理)have their own web sites which can 4 , on the Thanksgiving of 1999, we went to the Washington DC, Baltimore and Annapolis. I 6 in Annapolis, there is a Navy Academic(海軍學院) from which many famous generals(將軍) 7 .map. If we want to go to a place that we have never been to, all that I need 9 s zip code(郵編)and the end point39。 (1)句意:我一直是一名導游,導游的職責是為我們的司機提供最省時的路線,并計劃好旅行中的一切。 (2)句意:每次旅行前一天,我都會在網(wǎng)上搜索我們要去的地方的信息。 (3)句意:每次旅行前一天,我都會在網(wǎng)上搜索我們要去的地方的信息。 (4)句意: 通常,當?shù)卣蛞恍┞眯猩缬凶约旱木W(wǎng)站,可以給我們提供很多信息,比如著名的網(wǎng)站、特別的場景、美味的食物或者一些有趣的風俗。 (5)句意:例如, 1999年感恩節(jié),我們?nèi)チ巳A盛頓特區(qū)、巴爾的摩和安納波利斯。 (6)句意:我以前了解到在巴爾的摩,有一個水族館在美國排名第二;在安納波利斯,有一個海軍學院,許多著名的將軍都是從那里畢業(yè)的。 (7)句意:我以前了解到在巴爾的摩,有一個水族館在美國排名第二;在安納波利斯,有一個海軍學院,許多著名的將軍都是從那里畢業(yè)的。 (8)句意: 互聯(lián)網(wǎng)可以為我們提供的另一個工具是網(wǎng)絡地圖。 (9)句意: 如果我們想去一個從未去過的地方,我只需要輸入起點的郵政編碼和終點的郵政編碼。s zip code(郵編) and the end point39。 (10)句意: 該網(wǎng)站將為我提供幾個選擇,一些是最節(jié)省時間的,一些可以幫助我們避免可能的交通,一些可以節(jié)省我們必須支付的通行費。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。10.完形填空 s been during her great worldwide vacation in a(n) 1 way.with a bone disease, had her right leg 3 the amputation (截肢) caused hardships for Gallagher early on, she, at the age of 22 now, 5 of her life.to social media, 9 using a geotag (地理標簽), she draws her location across her artificial leg before taking a picture.Europe. I get a new leg every two years and I can choose the design on it. One day I had a sudden 12 t too 13 Gallagher said people often stare when she39。on her leg, but once she shares the photos, she 15 t 16 ve wanted to do, she said. I don39。it is my determination to prove to myself that I can do it, but anyhow, I39。up with my peers and lead a pretty great life.of your dream. And if you meet with an obstacle (障礙), get 20