【正文】 pe to create creative and emotional AI which can possibly understand human feelings or create 。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。6．閱讀理解 s true. Her kind neighbours once helped her out when she was in a big trouble. Luckily, her neighbours, the Adams brothers, heard the news about her on TV. They decided to do something to help. We haven39。s 75 years old and she needs some help, said Sam Adams, one of the boys. That39。 The Adams brothers took their mowers（修剪機(jī)）and came to Mrs. Lane39。 Together they worked hard in the sun and finished mowing the whole lawn in about two hours. When Mrs. Lane saw what her neighbours did for her, she was surprised and moved to tears（感動(dòng)得落淚）. I cannot believe this, she said. They were so kind to spend two hours helping me and I didn39。She was 70 years old.She could not do her housework.C.She could not cut the grass on the lawn.（2）Mrs. Lane was in danger of going to prison becauseshe broke the education law in her cityB.the news about her on TV was made up by herD.t pay enough money to her neighbours（3）Who mowed the lawn? A.Sam Adams and Mrs. Lane.C.D.The Adams brothers knew Mrs. Lane very well.B. names.C.t expect her neighbours would help her.D.s mowers to cut the grass.（5）The best title（題目）for the passage would beGood neighboursA serious city lawA beautiful gardenHumorous brothers【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）D（4）C（5）A 【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要通過Adam兄弟和鄰居幫助Lane女士的故事來說明一句諺語——遠(yuǎn)親不如近鄰。根據(jù)第二段 However, she was too old to mow（修剪）her lawn（草坪）. 可知，Lane女士沒辦法修剪草坪上的草。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。因此，她有要支付大量金錢或者進(jìn)監(jiān)獄的危險(xiǎn)。故選B。根據(jù)第四段 Once they got started, other neighbours saw what was going on and joined in the effort. 他們一開始，其他的鄰居看到了發(fā)生的事并加入了，可知參與除草的人有Adam兄弟和其他鄰居。 （4）推斷題。故選C。通讀全文可知，短文過Adam兄弟和鄰居幫助Lane女士的故事來說明“遠(yuǎn)親不如近鄰”的道理，因此好鄰居是最佳標(biāo)題。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，首先快速瀏覽、分析問題，抓住關(guān)鍵詞；其次帶著問題通讀全文，了解文章大意，找到依據(jù)，確定答案；最后再檢查一遍，確保答案正確。 Along with wheat, rice is one of the most important food crops in the world. It is a nutritious, healthy food. Top Five Rice﹣producing Countries（1）What food crop is the reading material mainly about？ A.B.C.D.China.B.India.D. Europe.Africa.America.Asia.【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）D 【解析】【分析】短文大意：這篇閱讀材料主要介紹了世界水稻種植的國家和產(chǎn)量。 根據(jù) rice is one of the most important food crops in the world. 水稻是世界上最重要的糧食作物。 （2）看圖識(shí)圖題。 故選A。 根據(jù)柱形圖可知世界五大水稻生產(chǎn)國是：中國，印度，印度尼西亞，孟加拉和越南。故選D。先觀察圖片，理解圖片信息。8．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正誤。 My close friend seldom says please. She will say Can you get me that bag? or Move it over there! I have told her a lot of times that it is polite to use please and thank you, but she hardly remembers. I feel that she is ordering me around without please, and I always get angry.t stand it any more. What should I do? Can you help me?Sincerely,HawkinsDear Ms Hawkins, Ask her why she doesn39。t need to do anything for her because she doesn39。 Maybe your friend was not taught how to use please or thank you in the normal conversation. So you can try to teach her that. Remember it is difficult to find another close friend if you lose one.Best regards,Dr. Manners（1）Ms Hawkins doesn39。s behavior. （4）Maybe Ms Hawkins39。t know the right way of talking in the normal conversation. （5）Dr. Manners advises Ms Hawkins to break up （絕交） with her friend. 【答案】 （1）0（2）1（3）1（4）1（5）0 【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要講述了霍金斯女士對(duì)醫(yī)生講了她對(duì)于朋友的一些不禮貌行為的煩惱，并請(qǐng)求幫助。 （2）根據(jù)第一封信的內(nèi)容中的“We have been close friends for over 10 years”可知。故選正確。故選正確。故選正確。故選錯(cuò)誤。審讀題目，找出相關(guān)的依據(jù)。9．閱讀理解 Later in the kitchen at home, as I cooked our meal, my daughter Betty walked up to me. When I turned around, I nearly knocked her down. Get out of the way! I shouted angrily. She ran away, crying.ll find some flowers there. Betty brought those for you. She picked them herself—pink, yellow, and your favorite blue. I quietly went to Betty39。s okay. I still love you anyway. I kissed her and said, I love you, too and 1 do love the flowers.t realize how important family life was. I decided to do better in the future.（1）What did the writer do when she ran into a man? A.She didn39。She said sorry to him politely.D.Because her husband didn39。Because her daughter brought her some flowers.C.Because she spent less time on her family life.（3）According to the passage, which do you think is I he best title? A.I love my daughterC.How to be a polite person【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要講述了發(fā)生在自己和女兒之間的一個(gè)故事，通過這個(gè)故事，讓作者決定在將來要更好地對(duì)待他人根據(jù)文中語句A few days ago, I ran into a stranger as he passed by. I said sorry to him. And we were very polite. 幾天前，當(dāng)陌生人走過的時(shí)候，我撞到了他，我對(duì)他說了對(duì)不起，我們非常有禮貌，可知當(dāng)作者撞到一個(gè)陌生人有禮貌地道歉，故選C。閱讀第三段可知：可知作者的丈夫告訴她，瑪麗為她采了一些花．第四段作者開始對(duì)發(fā)生的事進(jìn)行反思，并向女兒道歉，第五段作者下決心要多花點(diǎn)時(shí)間與家人相處，I spent much time on work before and didn39。 （3）主旨?xì)w納題。而女兒看到漂亮的花時(shí)，依然摘來送給她，孩子的一些話深深觸動(dòng)作者的心靈，決定未來要多花些時(shí)間陪伴家人，會(huì)做得更好。故選C。 本題主要考查了細(xì)節(jié)理解題，歸納題以及判斷題，做題的時(shí)候，先從題目中找到一個(gè)關(guān)鍵詞，它可以幫助我們很快地定位原文，找到答案。 When you enter my home for the first time, you will always be impressed with a small and white envelope（信封）. No name, no address. It has hung on our Christmas tree for about 10 years.t hate the true meaning of Christmas, but the mercial（商業(yè)的） way of it, spending too much on the usual Christmas gifts, such as rushing into a store to buy a tie for Uncle Harry. Our son Kevin, 12, was wrestling（摔跤） at the school. Before Christmas there was a match against a team helped by a city church, mostly poor kids. As the match began, I was surprised to see the other team wrestling only wearing the old clothes because they couldn39。 Mike, seated beside me, shook his head sadly, I wish just one of them could have won. In fact, they could if they had worn the uniforms. They have talent for wrestling, but losing like this could tak