【正文】 The enemy thought the writer was pretty.B.The writer39。The writer is grateful to her father.（4）Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A.My ParentsC.A Serious Criticism【答案】 （1）C（2）C（3）D（4）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：當我小時候一個女孩總是指出我的缺點，但是我很生氣，于是把這件事告訴了爸爸，爸爸給了一個建議，按照爸爸的建議做了之后，我發(fā)現(xiàn)小女孩說的一半是對的，因此我們要聽從別人的建議，有時候這些建議你可能會珍視一輩子。 （2）細節(jié)理解題題，根據(jù) 可知，瑪麗的爸爸讓她把小女孩說的列個清單，并且在真實的后面標注一下，故答案是C。 （4）標題判斷題，文章主要說的是爸爸的建議對她的影響，A最合適，故答案是A。細節(jié)理解題相對簡單，一般可以直接從文中找到答案或者解題依據(jù)。 Here are some things students often do. Nocar day. On a nocar day, nobody es to school in a car including the students and the teachers. Cars give pollution to us, so remember: Use your legs! It39。 Turn off the water! Do you know that some toilets can waste twenty to forty cubic （立方） meters of water an hour? In a year, that would fill in a small river. In the environment clubs, students repair those broken toilets.s work together to make it better.（1）Environment clubs ask students ________. A.to take exercise every dayC.to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again（2）From the passage we know the students usually have lunch ________. A.B.C.D.both students and teachersonly studentsC.D.a small rivera cluba lot of watera toilet（5）The writer wrote the passage to ask students to ________. A.B.C.D. （1）細節(jié)題。 （2）細節(jié)題。 （3）細節(jié)題。 （4）細節(jié)題。 （5）細節(jié)題。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細尋找答案。Not every dog is right for children and not every child is right for a dog. Most dog or child problems I meet involve children under six years old. If your children are under six, you should invest a great deal of time and thoughts before choosing a new dog. Large guard dogs or dogs which have a history of being aggressive（好斗的） or biting should be avoided. Large and highenergy dogs that can knock children over would not be good choices either. Instead, parents should consider the little gentle dogs. under 6 years oldfrom 6 to 8 years oldunder 10 years oldover 12 years old（2）Which kind of dog might be suitable for children under 6? A.Large and highenergy dogs.C.D.. A.animal doctorC.teacher（4）The writer thinks that it is unfair if . A.t raise a dog for their childrenB.a mother with young kids needs to walk the dogD.t care for it well【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）B（4）D 【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要強調(diào)了有六歲以下兒童的家庭要慎重養(yǎng)狗的觀點。根據(jù)第一段 Most dog or child problems I meet involve children under six years old. 可知，大多數(shù)狗或孩子的問題發(fā)生在六歲以下孩子身上。 （2）細節(jié)理解題。故選D。根據(jù)第二段 As a veterinarian 作為一個獸醫(yī)，可知作者是一個動物醫(yī)生。 （4）細節(jié)理解題。故選D。細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案。 One day, an l1year old girl asked her dad, What are you going to get me for my 15th birthday? The father replied, Don39。 She was curious （好奇的）. How can you be sure? He turned to her and said I just know it. It said, My dearest daughter, if you are reading this, it means that everything went as I told you it would. One day you asked me what I would give you for your 15th birthday. I wasn39。 Parents are selfless（無私的）. They often make great sacrifices （犧牲） to make their children happy. Keep this in mind when you feel angry toward your parents. Oftentimes, they39。s the meaning of the underlined phrase passed out? A.B.C.D.when she was 14 years old. A.B.C.D.A letterB.A birthday partyD.11 years oldB.14years oldD.Parents hardly sacrifice themselves.B. love is often selfless.C.Death is not that scary.【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）B（4）D（5）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文通過一位父親將自己的心臟作為生日禮物捐獻給自己的女兒的故事，告訴我們父母的愛是無私的。根據(jù)文中語句But on a day after her 14th birthday, she passed out and was rushed to the hospital. The family learned that the girl had a serious heart problem and that she might die.out表示暈倒，故選B。根據(jù)文中語句But on a day after her 14th birthday, she passed out and was rushed to the hospital. The family learned that the girl had a serious heart problem and that she might die. （3）細節(jié)理解題。 （4）細節(jié)理解題。 （5）主旨歸納題。提示可知，此文主要說明了父母的愛是無私的，故選B。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種常考題型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。 In Canada and the United States, people enjoy entertaining at home: they often invite friends over for a meal, a party, or just for coffee and conversation. Would you like to e over for dinner Saturday night?re having a party on Friday. Can you e?re sorry and give an excuse.d love to. What time would you like me to e39。ve tickets for a movie. Please e over for a drink sometime. Why don39。? They are not real invitations because they don39。So next time when you hear what sounds like an invitation, listen carefully. Is it a real invitation or is the person just being friendly?（1）Which of the following is a real invitation39。If you39。s go for a drink sometime.B.Would you like to have a cup of tea with us sometime?D.ve two tickets here. Can you go to the concert with me?（2）If people say Let39。That would be nice.B.Oh, sorry. I39。That39。ll be there on time.（3）Why do people in Canada and the United States use an unreal invitation? A.re trying to be friendly.B.re trying to be helpful.C.t got ready for a party yet.D.re trying to make friends with others.（4）What39。Expressions of starting a conversation.B.Real invitations or not.D.以下是人們邀請某人到家時所說的話來表明是真正的邀請還是不是真正的邀請。根據(jù)Here are the kinds of things people say when they invite someone to their home.“你想星期六晚上過來吃晚飯嗎？” Hey, we39。你能來嗎？” d love to. What time would you like me to e39。ve tickets for a ，我很樂意。我有電影票。 （2）細節(jié)理解題。Please e over for a drink sometime.可知不是真正的邀請，因為他們沒有提到明確的時間或日期。s get together for lunch someday,要用Sure, that would be great! or OK. Yes, 。根據(jù)They just show that the person is trying to be friendly. 可知他們使用不真正的邀請的目的是他們只是表明這個人在努力友好。故選A。本文主要接受美國人和加拿大人真正的邀請和不真正的邀請的情況。 【點評】考查閱讀