【正文】 每空1個(gè)單詞） The group of boys then decided to play a game to see who could ________（climb） to the top of the tree first. Their ________（mother） were sitting not far away, looking on at them as they played. Then the game started. All of the boys tried ________（ they 1 best to climb as high as they could. ________（連詞）they all made it halfway up the tree before David did, he reached the top of the tree first in the end. It was easy, David said. The other children ________（ keep） looking down as they climbed. When they realized how high they were, they got scared and were afraid of ________（fall） down. I, however, looked only up. When I saw how close I was, I just went higher and higher until I reached the lop.climb是動(dòng)詞，爬，could是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞其后是動(dòng)詞原形 ，故填 climb 。mother是名詞，媽媽，此處泛指故用復(fù)數(shù)，故填 mothers。boy是名詞單數(shù)，8以元音音素開頭，故用不定冠詞an表示泛指，故填an。沒有人想到他會(huì)贏得這場比賽。 （5）句意：然后比賽開始了。try one39。 （6）句意：雖然他們都比大衛(wèi)先爬到了樹的一半，但最后他還是第一個(gè)到達(dá)了樹頂。 （7）句意：大衛(wèi)，你是怎么這么快就爬到樹頂?shù)?？副詞修飾reach，quick的副詞是quickly，迅速地，故填 quickly。根據(jù) as they climbed 可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，keep的是動(dòng)詞，其過去式是kept，保持，故填 kept。fall是動(dòng)詞，落下，of是介詞，其后是動(dòng)名詞falling，故填 falling。根據(jù) keep going forward 可知是不要回頭，without是介詞，沒有，故填 without。10．語法填空s________ （actual） from Finland.him spread throughout the centuries including one in which he helped a poor man who couldn39。 stocking ________ （hang） up to dry. I39。每個(gè)人都夢想著圣誕老人的到來（給他帶些東西）。我今天在這里學(xué)到他是一個(gè)真正的做了大事的人。我很驕傲，因?yàn)樗莻€(gè)圣人?，F(xiàn)在他每天都在幫助我。west作定語修飾world，應(yīng)使用western，故答案是western。red and white是圣誕老人穿的衣服，穿某種顏色的衣服，使用介詞in，故答案是in。present可數(shù)名詞，前面沒有冠詞出現(xiàn)，因此使用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故答案是presents。actual修飾動(dòng)詞is，因此使用副詞形式actually，故答案是actually。帶來禮物是他們夢想圣誕老人到來的目的，因此使用動(dòng)詞不定式做目的狀語，故答案是to bring。關(guān)于，about，介詞短語作后置定語修飾stories，故答案是about。hang作后置定語秀是stocking，stocking與hang是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，因此使用過去分析作定語，hang的過去分詞是hung，故答案是hung。本句和前面一句的描述不一致，應(yīng)使用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but連接，位于句首首字母大寫，故答案是But。本句和前一句是順接關(guān)系，應(yīng)使用and連接，位于句首首字母大寫，故答案是And。we在句中做賓語，應(yīng)使用賓格us，故答案是us。最后通讀一遍，檢查驗(yàn)證。 s museum. One day ________ I was working in the gift shop, I saw two old people e ________ with a little girl in a wheelchair （輪椅）. Just at that ________ , her physical handicap （生理缺陷） was gone. All I saw was this beautiful girl, whose smile just impressed me ________ almost gave me a pletely new idea of what life is all about. She took me from a poor, unhappy university student and brought me into her world, a world of smiles and love.m a ________ （success） business person now and whenever I feel frustrated and think about the trouble of the world, I will think of that little girl and the unusual lesson about life that she ________ （teach） me.【答案】 when/while；in；at；wearing；her；the happiest；time/moment；and；successful；taught 【解析】【分析】文章大意：大學(xué)期間遇到的一個(gè)坐輪椅的小女孩，她的可愛的樂觀的微笑改變了我的人生觀。 （1）句意：有一天，我在禮品店工作時(shí)，看到兩個(gè)老人帶著一個(gè)坐輪椅的小女孩進(jìn)來。wasingiftold固定短語e （2）句意：當(dāng)我走近這個(gè)女孩時(shí)，我發(fā)現(xiàn)她沒有胳膊或腿，只有頭、脖子和身體?？芍医嚯x地看到了這個(gè)小女孩。at，看到，故填at。wear，穿，動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)前面的was可知，此句要用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故填wearing。she，人稱代詞主格，她；固定短語give人稱代詞作give的賓語要用賓格，故填her。happy，開心，快樂。cutest與Iever （6）句意：就在那時(shí)，她的生理缺陷消失了。thatthat （7）句意：我看到的只是一個(gè)美麗的女孩，她的微笑給我留下了深刻的印象，幾乎讓我對生活的意義有了全新的認(rèn)識。me與almostme （8）句意：我現(xiàn)在是一個(gè)成功的商人。根據(jù)語境中的business （9）句意：每當(dāng)我感到沮喪，想到世界上的麻煩時(shí)，我就會(huì)想起那個(gè)小女孩，以及她教給我的關(guān)于生活的不尋常的教訓(xùn)。根據(jù)語境可知此句要用過去時(shí)，故填taught。答題時(shí)要跳過空格通讀全文，了解大意，然后根據(jù)語境及所給單詞的提示對所缺部分逐一解答，注意要考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素，最后通讀一遍，并逐一驗(yàn)證。 Great news! Mrs Mumford just told me I had been chosen as one of the school________（student）to visit the University of Cape Town in South Africa this summer！She said the programme________（design）for some of the brighter teenagers to experience a different good chance！t let me go. They said it was dangerous for me, a girl, ________（travel）alone. But my guess is that they think it too expensive. I kept telling________（they）I had been on a plane alone to visit you in Texas before. They needn39。t listen! Love, （and love you even________（much）if you manage to make Mum amp。 （1）句意： 芒福德夫人剛剛告訴我，我被選為今年夏天參觀南非開普敦大學(xué)的學(xué)生之一！one of+限定詞+名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填students。design和programme是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，主句是一般過去時(shí)，故從句是過去式的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，主語是program么me，單數(shù)名詞，故助動(dòng)詞是was，故填 was designed。 （4）句意： 媽媽和爸爸絕對不會(huì)讓我走。 （5）句意： 他們說這對我這個(gè)獨(dú)自旅行的女孩來說很危險(xiǎn)。s+形容詞+for sb （6）句意： 我不停地告訴他們，我以前曾獨(dú)自乘飛機(jī)去德克薩斯州看望過你們。 （7）句意： 他們不用擔(dān)心我，因?yàn)檫@次旅行幾乎和那次一樣。 （8）句意： （9）句意： 這對我的個(gè)人成長將是非常重要的經(jīng)歷。 （10）句意： 如果你能讓爸爸媽媽同意我的話，我會(huì)更愛你。 【點(diǎn)評】考查語法填空，注意謂語的時(shí)態(tài)，語態(tài)，非謂語動(dòng)詞，詞性，連詞搭配等多種用法。 t like exams, ________t live without them. They play an important role in our lives. （use） it to choose students.（question） on paper. At university, doing an experiment or even ________ Kids in different ________part of their exams. In Australia, middle school students need to use ________ So exams are our lifetime friends. Be nice and ________ 【答案】 but；two；use；questions；drawing；countries；as；what；patient；will help 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了考試是我們一生的“朋友”，善待他們，耐心對待他們，他們會(huì)幫助我們變得比以前更好。根據(jù)don39。t live without them離不開可知此處是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用連詞but，但是，故填but。根據(jù)下文的one和the other可知是兩者，故是基數(shù)詞two，兩個(gè)，故填two。描述客觀事實(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是名詞復(fù)數(shù) universities，故謂語動(dòng)詞是動(dòng)詞原形，use是動(dòng)詞，故填use。answer （5）句意： 在大學(xué)里，做實(shí)驗(yàn)甚至畫畫也可能也是考試。 （6）句意： 不同國家的孩子參加不同的考試。 （7）句意： 在美國，許多學(xué)生在考試中會(huì)做讀書報(bào)告或科學(xué)報(bào)告。 （8）句意： 在澳大利亞，中學(xué)生需要用他們在課堂上學(xué)過的東西來演講。 （9）句意：善待他們，耐心對待他們。 （10）句意：他們會(huì)幫助我們變得比以前更好。 【點(diǎn)評】考查語法填空，注意謂語的時(shí)態(tài)，非謂語動(dòng)詞，詞性，連詞搭配等多種用法。 A king had two sons and asked famous teachers to teach them. After a few ________（year）, the king fell badly ill. So he wanted to choose one of his sons as the next king, but which one would be the right person? He thought it over ________ a whole night. At last, he decided ________ （test） his sons. t ask for advice from anyone!s room. The room was pletely filled with grass. The king felt sorry about it. Then he went to ________other room, but it was closed. His ________ （young） son asked him to get in and closed the door again. It was dark everywhere, so the king shouted at him ________ （angry）, But suddenly the second son lighted a candle and the room was full of light. The king felt very excited and hugged him proudly. （1）句意：幾年后，國王病的很嚴(yán)重。 （2）句意：他仔細(xì)考慮了整整一個(gè)晚上。a whole night 是時(shí)間段，引出時(shí)間段的是介詞for，故答案是for。decide to do sth.，決定做某事，因此使用動(dòng)詞不定式，故答案是to test。of是介詞，介詞后使用賓格人稱代詞，將they改為them，故答案是them。本句為there be句式，should是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后使用動(dòng)詞原形，故答案是be。本文的基