【正文】 right” “Yeah, you?” “I39。s it going?” “Yea, fine, and you?”. 可知此處指對(duì)話。 （8）句意：這些方式在年輕人中向朋友問好很流行。好；B好；D根據(jù)上文語句Yet they greet each other in many other （9）句意：美國人說的What39。s good?是另一種問好的方式。再見；B抱歉；D根據(jù)上文語句t doesn39。s wrong?.提示可知，這是一種問候的方式，故選D。A和；C因此。 （11）句意：女性之間問候用“Hey, girl.”A女士；C嬰兒。推斷，問候女性要用girl，故選C。day, mate.沿著；B跟上。across，偶遇，故選C。day的意思是good day。開心一天；B比賽日；D根據(jù)語境可知，這是表示問候的語句，故選D。A時(shí)間；C規(guī)則。 （15）句意：如果你記得上述所有的話，就選擇How are you?，這是對(duì)各個(gè)年齡段的人來說最普遍和最標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的問好方式。最好的，B最少的，D根據(jù)語境可知此句要用最高級(jí)，形容詞，mon，普遍的，多音節(jié)形容詞，其最高級(jí)形式在前面加most。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。7．閱讀下面短文，掌握大意, 然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Do you know anything about the invention of the bar code（條形碼）?to keep records of the product information. In 1948, he asked the Drexel Institute of Technology to solve this 2 . Bernard Silver, a graduate student, was 3 . He and his friend Norman Joseph Woodland 4 The system did work 6 , but it was very expensive and 7 t work well. If the invention was to bee 8 The patent （專利權(quán)） for the bar code system was 10 this patent was given, the system was still not popular 12 In 1970, a business named Logicon Inc. 13 this bar code reading system. It has bee very popular ever since, and now it39。in all types of stores all over the world. 1. A. easyB. difficultC. interestingD. boring2. A. planB. problemC. projectD. doubt3. A. boredB. tiredC. interestedD. surprised4. A. startedB. continuedC. refusedD. failed5. A. FirstB. SoonC. RecentlyD. Exactly6. A. at firstB. for exampleC. on timeD. in person7. A. oftenB. seldomC. sometimesD. never8. A. livelyB. cheapC. directD. popular9. A. itB. himC. herD. them10. A. askedB. offeredC. madeD. divided11. A. UnlessB. AlthoughC. IfD. Since12. A. betweenB. amongC. duringD. in13. A. foundB. mentionedC. inventedD. remained14. A. give upB. put upC. set upD. clean up15. A. repairedB. triedC. learnedD. used【答案】 （1）B；（2）B；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）D；（9）D；（10）A；（11）B；（12）B；（13）C；（14）C；（15）D； 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了條形碼的發(fā)展歷史。A容易的，B困難的，C有趣的，D無聊的，根據(jù)he asked the Drexel Institute of Technology to solve他要求德雷克塞爾理工學(xué)院解決，可知要解決的都是難題，故是困難的，故選B。A計(jì)劃，B問題，C項(xiàng)目，D懷疑，solve the problem，解決問題，故選B。西爾弗對(duì)此很感興趣。 （4）句意： 他和他的朋友諾曼伍德蘭開始去做這件事。to work on it可知開始去做這件事是因?yàn)楦信d趣，故選A。A首先，B很快，C最近，D恰當(dāng)?shù)?，上文是開始去做這件事，故此處強(qiáng)調(diào)效率高，故是時(shí)間段，強(qiáng)調(diào)快，故選B。A起初，B例如，C按時(shí)，D親自，根據(jù) Finally 可知此處表示順序，故是起初，故選A。A經(jīng)常，B很少，C有時(shí)，D從未，根據(jù) didn39。 （8）句意： 如果這項(xiàng)發(fā)明要在商店里流行起來，問題就必須解決。 （9）句意： 最后，伍德蘭解決了它們。 （10）句意： 條形碼系統(tǒng)的專利權(quán)在1949年由silver和woodland公司提出的，但是直到1952年才獲得專利。 （11）句意：A除非，B盡管，C如果，D自從，根據(jù) this patent was given專利被授予和the system was still not popular， 仍然不受店主的歡迎可知是讓步關(guān)系，故是although ， 故選B。A在……之間，強(qiáng)調(diào)兩者，B在……之間，三者以上，C在……期間，D在……里面，be popular+范圍，在……中受到歡迎，根據(jù) owners 可知表示三者以上，故是among，故選B。A發(fā)現(xiàn)，B提到，C發(fā)明，D保留，條形碼是一種發(fā)明，故選C。A放棄，B過夜，C建立，D清理，根據(jù) system，可知系統(tǒng)是建立的 ， 故選C。A修理，B嘗試，C學(xué)會(huì)，D使用，條形碼是被使用的，故選D。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。 he and his wife are middle school teachers while their 6yearold son is a pupil. Mr. Zhang39。the kid. They love one another and live a happy life.s mother39。to show their love for her. After a big dinner, Mr. Zhang brought a basin （盆） of warn water and asked his mother tothe basin. He took off her shoes and put her 5 into the water. After that he began to wash them 6 His wife helped to b his mother39。 hair slowly. Seeing this, the boy 7 his mother39。s hair, too. But he was not 8 As we all know, it is a good Chinese tradition to respect the old and take care of the .young. We should try our 9 with them on happiness. The phone even though we may work far away. Indeed, family is a place of happiness.1. A. BothB. EitherC. NeitherD. Each2. A. look forB. look outC. look afterD. look at3. A. nothingB. somethingC. everythingD. anything4. A. inB. onC. underD. in front of5. A. footB. feetC. handD. hands6. A. carefullyB. carefulC. carelessD. carelessly7. A. advisedB. suggestedC. madeD. followed8. A. oldB. tallC. shortD. young9. A. goodB. manyC. bestD. most10. A. chatB. sleepC. mealD. rest【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）D；（5）B；（6）A；（7）D；（8）A；（9）C；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】主要講了張先生一家人過著快樂的生活，張先生媽媽過生日時(shí)，張先生給爸爸洗腳，妻子給媽媽梳頭，兒子看到后模仿媽媽給張先生的妻子梳頭，體現(xiàn)了中國尊老愛幼的傳統(tǒng)。；，或者；；。 （2）句意：張先生的媽媽和他們住在一起，幫助照顧孩子。老人幫忙照顧孩子，故選C。；；；。 （4）句意：晚飯后，張先生端來了一盆熱水，讓媽媽坐在盆子前面。洗腳時(shí)是坐在盆子前面，故選D。單數(shù)；，復(fù)數(shù)；，單數(shù)；，復(fù)數(shù)。 （6）句意：之后他開始仔細(xì)地洗它們。仔細(xì)洗腳，副詞修飾實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，wash是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，所以用副詞carefully修飾，故選A。；；；。s example效仿某人，固定搭配，故選D。；；；。 （9）句意：我們應(yīng)該盡我們最大努力照顧我們的家人。try one39。 （10）句意：我們必須盡可能多地看望我們的父母，和他們聊一些高興的事情。have a chat with sb.，和某人聊天，固定搭配，故選A。9．閱讀短文，掌握其大意，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案填空。 Jack was a hardworking student when he was young, but he had some big problems. He used to be shy before his classmates. So he had 1 Jack.s bag and another boy pretended to have 3 bag at last.he could not say anything about it. Soon his classmates called him a thief and 6 that and called his parents to the school, too. Just then, Bob stood out and helped Jack make everything 8 .good friends. Bob often took Jack to take part in many activities and Jack became outgoing. Bob was weak in English and Jack often helped him 10 sC. Bob39。一天一些孩子為了捉弄他，在他書包里放了一些錢，另一個(gè)男孩裝著丟錢了，結(jié)果在杰克的書包里發(fā)現(xiàn)了，都叫他是小偷。 （1）句意：因此，在學(xué)校里，他幾乎沒有朋友。根據(jù) but he had some big problems. He used to be shy before his classmates. （2）句意：很快，所有的孩子除了杰克都跟鮑勃熟悉了并且相處的很好。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)和語境可知，except最為合適，故答案是C。；；。4 （4）句意：當(dāng)然了，他們最后在杰克書包里找到了錢。根據(jù) One day, some boys put some money into Jack39。故答案是B。；；。 （6）句意：很快，他的同學(xué)稱他小偷，并嘲笑他。根據(jù) Jack felt shameful （可恥的）he could not say anything about it. 可知同學(xué)們?cè)诔靶λ?，故答案是B。；；。故答案是C。鮑勃站出來了，幫著杰克澄清了一切。根據(jù) From that day, Jack and Bobgood friends.故答案是A。；；。故答案是C。help sb. with ，固定短語，故答案是B。再讀全文檢查答案并訂