【正文】 數(shù)名詞；little一點兒，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；few一點兒，修飾可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)but，可知他沒走幾步就掉下去了，故選D。 句意：他盡量把杰克從冷水中拉出來。 （6）考查動詞。singing唱歌；running跑；walking走；driving開車，根據(jù)quickly stopped the car 因此可知一個鄰居正開車去商店購物。 （7）考查介詞。before在……之前；while當(dāng)……的時候；after在…之后；unless除非，根據(jù)he heard the shout因此可知聽到呼喊之后就立刻停下了車。 （8）考查動詞短語。故選B。句意：約翰游向阿蘭和杰克，并且抓住他們背回到陸地。 （10）考查副詞。 Secondly第二；Actually事實上；Finally最后；Especially特別是，根據(jù)they were saved，因此可知最后他們得救了。 【點評】此題考查完形填空。答題時要根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容和要求，結(jié)合短文的主題思想，對空缺句子作合乎邏輯的推理?？杖痹~句與其前后句的意義銜接必須自然、合理，不可出現(xiàn)意義斷層或說東道西的情況，還要綜合運用學(xué)過的知識，從語法、詞語固定搭配、詞形變化及邏輯推理和生活常識等角度考慮，有把握的答案一錘定音，把握性不大的可以先初定答案，做好符號，以便于下一步檢查和推敲。6．閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。 Linda was staring at herself in the mirror. She39。t like the mole （痣） to the left of her nose. It39。. She felt sad. Her mom, folding laundry （疊衣服） in the hallway, overheard her and poked her head into the room. What39。and pointed at it.she gave her daughter a kiss on the cheek and said, I like it, because it gives your face character. Linda pushed her mother away halfheartedly. You would think that. Besides, character is a nice way to say ugly. Linda smiled though and she liked her mother39。to cheer her up.d always loved her mother39。 You have warm, chocolate brown eyes. They are like hot cocoa, and they are pretty, Mom smiled. Linda turned back to the mirror, touching her face. What about my nose? she said.your face. Why are you running yourself down? You have a unique （獨特）, beautiful set of features. Stop feeling painful about little details and enjoy your youth and 7 I just wish I was pettier. Some of my friends are so beautiful, and I feel ordinary next to them.t all be super models, dear. Even so, you are uniquely you there is no one else in the world that looks like you. You have a nice mixture of dad and me in you, and I don39。 Alright, mom. I won39。m done trying to 8 s your turn to finish the laundry. Mom called over her shoulder.1. A. luckyB. dirtyC. uglyD. funny2. A. agreedB. plainedC. wonderedD. appreciated3. A. SuddenlyB. DifferentlyC. ExactlyD. Easily4. A. characterB. chanceC. standardD. effort5. A. mirrorB. doorC. windowD. television6. A. meetsB. getsC. givesD. fits7. A. workB. rightC. beautyD. dream8. A. pullB. cheerC. catchD. make【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）A；（5）A；（6）D；（7）C；（8）B； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：琳達認為自己長得不好看，整天抱怨，但是媽媽性格開朗，看到的都是她的有點，時時刻刻鼓勵著她，讓她振作起來。 （1）句意：這么丑陋。d decided she didn39。 可知，她認為鼻子上的痣難看，故答案是C。；；；，根據(jù) This ugly mark on my face. 可知，他在抱怨自己臉上的那顆痣，故答案是B。；；；，前面說他弟小偷再看那顆痣，后來又說吻了女兒的臉頰，這事發(fā)生的有點意想不到，所以說是突然吻了女兒的臉頰，故答案是A。；；；，根據(jù) You would think that. Besides, character is a nice way to say ugly. 可知，媽媽性格開朗，所以，聽了媽媽的話，琳達笑了，說明她還是喜歡能夠讓她振奮媽媽的性格，故答案是A。；；；，根據(jù) Mine are boring brown 可知，這是媽媽從鏡子里看到的自己眼睛的顏色，所以說是媽媽看著鏡子，故答案是A。；；；，根據(jù) You have a unique （獨特）, beautiful set of features. （7）句意：不要在為小小的細節(jié)感到痛苦了，享受已經(jīng)擁有的年輕和美麗 。故答案是C。 Alright, mom. I won39。故答案是B。7．閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。 Most parents send Care packages（包裹）and gifts to their Children when they39。t one of those 1 .s now 2 Connor first got the package, he thought it was a usual gift filled with necessities（必需品）. I was 4 s like Christmas when you get gifts from 5 re in College, he said. But as Connor 6 It wasn39。d 8 The box was filled with trash（垃圾）everything he was too 9 In fact, Connor didn39。at home at all. So Mom Terri got the idea to post his rubbish to him to 11 t understand 12 isn39。t see this as a Big punishment（懲罰）. It was more of a（n） 14 Connor later said that the rubbish he had 15 Thinking what happens to rubbish if left for a long time, let39。（1）句意： 馬里蘭州萊昂納爾敦的特里 A孩子們，B父母，C學(xué)生們，D朋友們，根據(jù) Most parents send 可知是父母，故選B。 A工作，B教書，C學(xué)習(xí)，D檢查，根據(jù) at Westminster College 和18歲的線索，可知是在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)，故選C。當(dāng)康納第一次收到包裹時，他認為這是一份通常的禮物，里面裝滿了必需品。（4）句意： 我當(dāng)時很激動，因為這就像從5歲開始收到圣誕節(jié)禮物一樣，尤其是在大學(xué)的時候。s like Christmas when you get gifts，可知是感到激動，故選A。 A班級，B鄰居，C家人，D商店，根據(jù) get gifts from（6）句意：但是當(dāng)康納打開包裹時。（7）句意：他發(fā)現(xiàn)里面的東西和他想象的完全不同。（8）句意： 這是他在家里過圣誕節(jié)時留下的東西——他的垃圾。（9）句意：箱子里滿是垃圾，是在圣誕期間，當(dāng)他媽媽讓他拿出來，但他太懶了而沒有拿走的東西。（10）句意： 事實上，康納在家根本不做家務(wù)。（11）句意： 所以媽媽想出了一個主意，把他的垃圾寄給他，因此來教育他。Big punishment 可知是媽媽教他學(xué)會什么，故選A。 A哪里，B為什么，C怎么，D什么時候，根據(jù)上文媽媽把垃圾寄給他，這是一個奇怪的舉動，因此康納不明白，表示原因，用why，故選B。她通常并不嚴(yán)格，我不認為這是一個很大的懲罰。（14）句意：更有趣的是它提醒我我有責(zé)任。（15）句意：康納后來說，他在箱子里收到的垃圾只是被要求帶走的一部分?！军c評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。8．完形填空 Zhou 1 to move when the window seat passenger later got on the train and found her 2 already taken. Zhou remained in the window seat 3 she left the train at Guangzhou station. Videos of Zhou screaming at the officer quickly went hot on Weibo. On Thursday, Zhou was fined 200 yuan and banned （禁止）from taking trains in China for 180 4 . A similar incident involving（涉及）a foreigner also 8 on . A foreign woman took 9 person39。 They show that we need to behave in a more 10 way. If people don39。 （1）句意：當(dāng)這位靠窗的乘客上車后發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的座位已經(jīng)被占了，周拒絕移動。 接受；B. refused拒絕；C. promised承諾。故選B。A. seat座位；B. bag包；C. money錢。故選A。A. after在……之后；B. until直到；C. when當(dāng)……的時候。故選B。A. days天；B. months月；C. weeks周。故選A。A. ability能力；B. behavior行為；C. habit習(xí)慣。當(dāng)一名列車員要求他移動時，他說他站不起來，需要一個輪椅。故選B。A. right對的；B. fortable舒適的；C. wrong錯的。故選C。A. stand站；B. sit坐；C. speak說話。故選A。A. took place發(fā)生；B. took away帶走；C. took off起飛。s seat on a train and would not leave. 一位外國婦女坐在另一位乘客的座位上，不愿離開。故選A。A. the other可作代詞也可作形容詞，表（兩者中的）另一個，常用于one…the other…的句型中；B. another泛指（指三者或三者以上中的）另一個，既可作代詞又可作形容詞；C. others泛指別的，其他人。故選B。A. patient有耐心的；B. careful小心的；C. proper正確的，恰當(dāng)?shù)摹 follow laws and rules, they should be punished appropriately, the Paper noted. 如果人們不遵守法律和規(guī)則，他們應(yīng)該受到適當(dāng)?shù)膽土P。故選C。9．閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。 Manners are very important for our daily life. There are many different customs and habits 1 1