【正文】 文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。 It was a dark September morning. There was a storm at sea. A ship had been driven onto a low rock off the shores （海岸） of the Fame Islands. It had been broken in two by the waves, and half of it had been washed away. The other half still lay on the rock, and those of the crew （全體船員） who were still 1 Could anyone 2 On one of the islands there was a lighthouse （燈塔）. Grace was the 3 In the darkness of the night, above the noise of the wind and waves, she 4 We must try to save them! she said to her father—the lighthouse keeper. Let39。 Grace39。 However, Grace said, We can39。 In a few minutes they were ready and they 6 the brave girl and her father made it. One by one, they helped the cold, tired sailors onto the 8 . And soon they were all safe in the lighthouse. There Grace became a very good nurse. She took good care of the men until the storm died away and they were 9 This 10 （1）句意：船上的所有活著的船員都處于危險(xiǎn)之中，sick生病的；alive活著的；asleep睡著的。 （2）句意：有人能救從那出來的那個(gè)窮人嗎？save救；believe相信；thank謝謝。故選A。sister妹妹；mother媽媽；daughter女兒。故選C。hated討厭；heard聽到；remember記住。故選B。safe安全的；afraid害怕；right正確的。因此用right，正確的，故選C。found out弄清楚；set off出發(fā)；worked out解決。他們準(zhǔn)備好了，所以他們出發(fā)去救他，因此用set off，出發(fā)。 （7）句意：但是最后勇敢的女孩和他的爸爸成功了。根據(jù) It was very hard to reach the men. 他們很難到達(dá)那些人那。因此用finally，最后。 （8）句意：他們幫助那些又冷又累的水手上穿。根據(jù) in the heavy lighthouse ，應(yīng)該是幫他們上船，因此用boat，船。 （9）句意：他們康復(fù)的足夠強(qiáng)壯才回到他們自己的家。根據(jù) She took good care of the men她把這些人照顧地很好，應(yīng)該是身體足夠好才回家。故選B。started開始；failed失??；happened發(fā)生。因此用happened，發(fā)生。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完型填空，首先通讀一篇文章，跳過缺少的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)所選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行 區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。 smiling faces. As the days went on, we talked like old friends.to set up the same friendship with a quiet girl in the front of the bus. 3 t have much money. She always took a cup of water for the driver. I guessed she was a 4 t she talk with us? Why did she never reply to our friendly greetings?the same warm smile that I had shown to her all these months. To my surprise, this time she 7 why she hadn39。 She told me. I 9 want to smile. That evening, we talked a lot.1. A. waited forB. turned intoC. felt like2. A. gladB. ableC. unable3. A. HerB. HisC. Our4. A. cleverB. luckyC. kind5. A. promiseB. answerC. invitation6. A. withB. fromC. for7. A. lookedB. cameC. smiled8. A. questionedB. imaginedC. understood9. A. can39。tC. shouldn39。 （1）句意：我和他們打招呼，冰冷的面孔變?yōu)槲⑿Φ拿婵?。根?jù)句意可知冰冷陌生的臉龐變?yōu)槲⑿κ煜さ拿婵祝蔬xB。be unable to do ，故選C。；；。 （4）句意：我猜她是一個(gè)友好的女孩。 （5）句意：一天晚上我得到了回復(fù)。根據(jù)后文可知作者和女孩交談了，即得到了回復(fù)，故選B。根據(jù)句意可知是用微笑打招呼，所以用with，故選A。；；。 （8）句意：我理解她之前為什么不和我們說話。根據(jù)后句Talking was hard for ，所以作者理解了，故選C。；；。 （10）句意：所以我也想笑。根據(jù)前句可知作者總是和女孩笑，所以女孩也想笑，故選B。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。 In Western countries, many children do chores to get pocket money. 1 School students have to do homework and study 2 chores. So they don39。s all right. Many of them only want to 5 the family cat or dog.the family car, cut the grass, walk the dog or cook dinner.for kids to learn new things. For example, they can learn how to use a lawn mower（割草機(jī)） or 10 （1）句意：他們通常在10歲開始做這些。（2）句意：上學(xué)期間學(xué)生們必須做家庭作業(yè)和為考試學(xué)習(xí)。（3）句意：因此他們經(jīng)常在周末做家務(wù)。（4）句意：一些小孩子只做簡(jiǎn)單的家務(wù)。（5）句意：他們中一些只希望買糖果。（6）句意：他們飯后幫助洗碗，喂家里的貓和狗。（7）句意：當(dāng)孩子們長(zhǎng)大，他們想買的東西越來越多。（8）句意：他們經(jīng)常洗家里汽車，割草、遛狗或做飯。（9）句意：做家務(wù)是孩子們學(xué)習(xí)新事物的好方法。（10）句意：例如他們學(xué)會(huì)了使用割草機(jī)或者做飯?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】在做這類題的時(shí)候，希望考生一定要牢記四個(gè)步驟：第一步就是通讀全文，領(lǐng)會(huì)大意 ，第二步就是緊扣內(nèi)容，分析對(duì)比備選答案，第三步就是瞻前顧后，全文貫通, ，第四步就是復(fù)查核對(duì)，決定取舍。 Mike did not like to clean his day, his mom asked him to clean up, but Mike did not 1 Mike39。s room very he always said to his wife, “ 2 I was his age, my room was a mess, don39。 One day, Mike39。ll be away 4 about half a have only one worry.”s 5 I don39。s not going to make me stop watching TV！” He gave his mom a hug（擁抱） and said OK.and he couldn39。 One day when Mike got home from school，he saw his mom standing at the front knew why she was 9 He walked to his room quickly and started to 10 “At least I can have a good sleep tonight，”he thought. 1. A. refuseB. agreeC. forgetD. listen2. A. AlthoughB. SinceC. WhenD. Because3. A. worryB. thinkC. talkD. learn4. A. afterB. forC. withD. off5. A. heB. oneC. thisD. that6. A. againB. outC. backD. down7. A. wordB. roomC. letterD. mind8. A. surpriseB. riskC. difficultyD. mess9. A. happyB. angryC. tiredD. excited10. A. studyB. practiceC. cleanD. repair【答案】（1）D；（2）C；（3）A；（4）B；（5）D；（6）C；（7）A；（8）D；（9）B；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章講述了Mike不愛打掃房間的故事。（1）考查動(dòng)詞。A. 拒絕，B. 同意，C. 忘記，D. 聽，根據(jù)語境，故選D。句意：他總是對(duì)他的妻子說，“當(dāng)我在他的年紀(jì)的時(shí)候，我的房間也是一團(tuán)糟?！盇. 盡管，B. 既然，因?yàn)?，C. 當(dāng)時(shí)候，D. 因?yàn)椋鶕?jù)語境，故選C。句意：句意：他總是對(duì)他的妻子說，“當(dāng)我在他的年紀(jì)的時(shí)候，我的房間也是一團(tuán)糟?！盇. 擔(dān)心，B. 思考，C. 討論，D. 學(xué)習(xí)，根據(jù)語境, 可知他的父親認(rèn)為不必要擔(dān)心，故選A。句意：一天，Mike的媽媽對(duì)他說，“兒子，我會(huì)離開半個(gè)月?！眆or后跟一段時(shí)間，故選B。句意：“那是什么，媽媽？”Mike問道。（6）考查副詞。根據(jù)上文媽媽要出門半個(gè)月，可知這句是說，回來：e back，故選C。句意：但是Mike能遵守諾言嗎？keep one39。（8）考查名詞。一團(tuán)糟：in a mess, 故選D。句意：他知道媽媽為什么生氣。（10）考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)后句“At least I can have a good sleep tonight，”he thought. 至少我今晚能好好睡一覺了?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查綜合運(yùn)用知識(shí)的能力。11．通讀全文，根據(jù)短文理解，選擇正確答案填空。 Have you ever had problems in your life and don39。 In his book, Matthews 3 us how to have a happy life and answers the 4 of teenagers. There are many subjects such as parents and friends, and the book 5 we should stop being angry and forgive. The book tells us of useful skills such as how to put what you have learned into pictures of your mind to 6 your memory better. happiness es from a good exam result 9 be happy when there are no such good things. Some school students have problems such as being too tall or too short. But Matthews tells us that 11 es from thinking about things in a positive（積極的