【正文】 e is in the northeast of Italy. It wasn39。 Even so, travel isn39。 Venice grew out of small islands in saltwater lakes when some Italians escaped from a war over 1, 500 years ago, and built homes there.s nothing special but when they e back to the bridge an hour later, it39。 Once, people used too much underground water. This made the city get lower little by little. Now the city has gone down by 23 centimetres. Another problem is the rising seawater. The temperature has risen over the years. This has made the ice of the Arctic Ocean （北冰洋） melt （融化）. Scientists are trying different ways to stop the city from getting even lower. The Italian government has asked some of Italy39。in the northeastB.in the southwestD.Taxis and carsB.400 bridgesD.changed intoturned intobecamedeveloped from（4）Which is NOT the reason why the city gets lower and lower? A.Overused underground water.C.The rising seawater.（5）The passage is mainly about ________ of Venice. A.the MOST project and problemsC.the history and scenery【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）D（4）C（5）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：介紹了威尼斯是一座水上城市，還有它的地理位置，近況以及面臨的問題。根據(jù)Venice is in the northeast of Italy．可知威尼斯位于意大利的東北部。 （2）根據(jù)The waterways have always been the best way to get around．可知水路是最好的出行方式。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。故選D。根據(jù)Once，people used too much underground water．This made the city get lower little by little．Now the city has gone down by 23 centimeters．Another problem is the rising seawater．The temperature has risen over the years．This has made the ice of the Arctic Ocean （北冰洋） melt．可知太多的水路與城市變得越來越低沒有關(guān)系。 （5）主旨?xì)w納題。t difficult．The waterways have always been the best way to get around．和Anyway，this project is helping solve theproblem．可知文章主要說的是威尼斯的特色和問題。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。7．閱讀理解 One day, a princess（公主） in another country was going to hold a party. She invited all the princes from nearby countries. The prince was excited, and prepared with great care.t find his invitation. He looked for it everywhere, but couldn39。 When he finally arrived at the party, it was over. The prince was very sad and he decided to change himself.uglyB.boredD.he was the smartest princeB.he kept his room cleanD.Because the princess didn39。Because his parents asked him to do so.C.Because he missed the party and he felt sad.（4）Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage? A.The prince found his invitation to the first party.C.The prince changed himself into a careful person.【答案】 （1）B（2）B（3）D（4）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介紹了一位王子的變化。根據(jù)文中語句But he never listened to his parents when they asked him to clean his ，這個(gè)王子非常的懶惰，故選B。根據(jù)文中語句One day, a princess（公主） in another country was going to hold a party. She invited all the princes from nearby countries. （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 （4）理解推斷題。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。8．閱讀理解 elder brother. He is powerful. His body can be bigger or smaller. But he doesn39。s body is very strong. Nothing can injure（傷害）him, but he is arrogant（傲慢的）. The green calabash is the god of fire. He can eat fire and make fire. The cyan（青色的） calabash can drink water and make flood. The blue calabash is the cleverest of all. Nobody can find him when he makes himself invisible. And the purple calabash has a magic gourd（葫蘆）. The gourd can absorb（吸收） everything. They were Monster Scorpion（蝎子精） and Monster Snake. The calabash brothers must fight with them and save the world. Unluckily, their grandfather who helped them beat the monster, was killed by the monsters finally.（1）How many calabash brothers are there? A.B.C.D.He is powerful.He has enhanced eyes.C.He has a hard head.（3）If there is a fire, you may find the _______. A.B.C.D.微不足道的看不見的暴露的赤裸的【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介紹了七個(gè)葫蘆娃的故事，分別介紹了他們的顏色與特長。根據(jù)文中語句The red calabash is the other six brothers 39。提示可知葫蘆兄弟一共七個(gè)，故選C。根據(jù)文中語句The red calabash is the other six brothers 39。提示可知，紅葫蘆娃他很強(qiáng)悍，故選A。根據(jù)文中語句The green calabash is the god of fire. He can eat fire and make fire. （4）詞義理解推斷題。Nobody can find him when he makes himself invisible. 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中抓住關(guān)鍵詞尋找答案；詞義題需要通讀上下文，了解大意之后找出正確選項(xiàng)。 in it. She thought she should hand it in to the teacher, so she 2 it in her schoolbag first.t 3 . As it was time for class, she hurried to the classroom. After class, she told her friend, Linda, about the money that she 4 . Then, her greedy （貪婪的） friend 5 office again, but she found the money was missing.t know 7 to stop bleeding. She told the others to go to teachers for 9 . Soon a teacher took Linda to the 10 and the doctor examined her carefully. Within a week she was all right again. Jenny became very 11 12 s house. Her 13 paper bag with the money in it and said, Jenny. I have taken the money away. That day when you helped me, I felt very ashamed and now I decide to tell you the 15 . You are such a nice friend! 16 t tell the teachers about this! Then Jenny said, You are now 17 , but you have done a bad thing. Though I will not tell anyone. I want you not to be greedy and never to do anything wrong. The girl thanked Jenny and 18 .for being a very helpful girl in the school. Linda became an honest girl and was 20 Once wrong, never be wrong forever.1. A. breadB. paperC. moneyD. fruit2. A. gotB. keptC. SentD. caught3. A. awayB. outC. oftD. in4. A. lostB. foundC. SavedD. made5. A. tookB. broughtC. putD. moved6. A. workers′B. teachers′C. doctors′D. headm