【正文】 wing how to stay safe is just as important as following the family rules 作為鑰匙兒童，知道如何保持安全和遵守家庭規(guī)則一樣重要可知， 鑰匙兒童應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)保護(hù)自己，故選B。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題，詞義猜測(cè)題和主旨題四種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，詞義猜測(cè)題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。 We all know that many inventions have changed our life a lot. They play important roles in our daily life. Here are some interesting inventions.Morpherre thick and heavy. Morpher is a bike helmet made of plastic. It is just as strong as traditional helmets, but it can be folded almost pletely flat, making it easier to carry. Morpher may be available for sale in stores in the near future.HyperAdapt Flyte is a light bulb that can float and turn. Flyte has been popular with most people since it came out in January, The pany also introduced a lot of similar products, including a planter, Lyfe, which came out in June.Little Printert forget to use it.（1）Morpher is made of _________. A.plasticC.wood（2）What39。To protect our heads more safely.B.To float and turn in the water.D.按鈕門鈴電梯鍵盤（4）What kind of invention can float in the passage? A.Little Printer.C.HyperAdapt.（5）Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage? A.You can make your own little newspaper with the Little Printer.C.Morpher can be folded almost pletely flat, making it easier to carry.【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）A（4）C（5）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：發(fā)明改變了我們的生活，在日常生活中起到了重要作用。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) Morpher is a bike helmet made of （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) This machine can print news headlines（摘要）, riddles and other things ，可知小型打印機(jī)可以打印文章的標(biāo)題，謎語(yǔ)還有其他的東西，故答案是D。When you push a | button on the shoe, （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) Flyte is a light bulb that can float and turn. （5）正誤判斷題，根據(jù)Flyte has been popular with most people since it came out in January,可知Flyte是二月份發(fā)明的，而不是一月份 ， 故答案是C。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題和正誤判斷題。8．閱讀理解 French people greet each other with a handshake, but close friends kiss each other on both cheeks when they meet. They do this gesture when meeting and before leaving. South Koreas hand, it is polite to support the right forearm with the left hand. However, South Korean women do not shake hands with Western men。 Kissing women on the cheek is a mon way of greeting. In a formal situation, a handshake is often done to show respect. Men should shake hands before and after meeting, and once they have bee familiar with each other, a light hug is often given to each other. Ghanas polite to greet everyone in the room. A handshake is used in greeting, and the palm must directly touch the palm of the other. It39。 There are several ways of greeting people in the Philippines. An elderly person places his or her right hand on the forehead of a child to bless the latter. This is called mano. Relatives and family members greet each other with a kiss on the cheek. Friends greet each other with a polite nod or a handshake. （1）Mike kisses a French boy Jim on the cheek, they may ______. A.be close friendsC.be in a formal situation（2）In Brazil, it is very mon to _____ between good friends. A.kiss on the cheekC.give a light hug（3）Which of the following is about Ghana? A.People can give a nod or handshake.C.s impolite to touch the back of the hand.D. （1）推理題。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。s considered disrespectful to touch the back of the hand 可知，在加納觸摸手背是不禮貌的 ， 故選C。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。 A few days ago, I ran into a stranger as he passed by. I said sorry to him. And we were very polite. Then we went on our way after saying goodbye. That night, when I lay in bed, my husband said to me, You were so rude to Betty. Go and look around on the kitchen floor, and you39。 When I heard this, I thought deeply, While meeting with a stranger, I was calm and polite, but with my daughter, I was not patient. I felt sad and tears began to fall.s bed, Wake up, my dear! I said. Are these the flowers you picked for me? She smiled, I found them by the tree. I know you like them, especially the blue ones. I said, I am so sorry that I treated you that way today. And she whispered （悄聲說(shuō)）, Mommy, that39。 That day Betty gave me a lesson on how to get along with each other in the family. I spent much time on work and didn39。She got mad at him.B.t say sorry to him.C.She left without saying anything.（2）Why did the writer feel sorry for what she had done? A.t love her.B.Because she used to be friendly to others.D.How to get along with a strangerB.My daughter gave me a good lessonD. （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 （2）推理判斷題。t realize how important family life was. 可知作者對(duì)她所做的事感到難過(guò)，因?yàn)樗ㄔ诩彝ド钌系臅r(shí)間很少，故選D。文章主要講作者對(duì)陌生人很有禮貌，而對(duì)自己的女兒態(tài)度非常糟糕，缺乏耐心。由此可以推斷出文章標(biāo)題：女兒給了我一個(gè)很好的教訓(xùn)。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】查閱讀理解。10．閱讀理解 s easy for us to have accidents there. Experts suggest that right safety training could avoid 80% of these accidents. Here are parts of safety rules in some countries. In Japan, public elementary schools hold earthquake training once a month. They teach students how to escape during an earthquake without pushing. In many middle schools in the UK, students can choose to take a bicycle course. There, they learn how to ride to school safely.（1）Students should receive right safety training because _______. A.it could avoid most of these accidentsC.it is accepted by the teachers（2）If there is a fire, Chinese students should go to the playground hurriedly _______. A.B.by bikeD.how to escape from earthquakeshow to put out the fireC.D. （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)