【正文】 信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。￥60￥75￥96￥120（2）Which of the following is TRUE? A.Any person under 45 can apply for the job.C.The job is to get parcels to Sto Express.（3）The material may be from a _____________. A.noticeC.newspaper【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：這是申通快遞招聘廣告，年齡，工作時間及報酬。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)7:00 am6:00 pm ￥12/ hour從上午7點(diǎn)到下午6點(diǎn)每小時12美元； 6:00 pm7:00 am ￥15/ hour從下午6點(diǎn)到早晨7點(diǎn)每小時15美元，通過對比可知晚上工作掙錢更多，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解，本文是一則廣告，主要涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題，在文中找到答案的依據(jù)。 At my primary school, I was one of the smartest kids there. I never studied, but always got perfect scores. I thought I was born clever. At least I believed so. I was also a prodigy in music according to myself. I could sing better than almost everyone else in my school. I was pretty sure that once I got to the sixth grade, everyone would be surprised by me.t.t wait to show everyone what I could do. However, there was always someone else who could do better than me. My grades began to suffer. More talented（有天資的）girls often sang solos（獨(dú)唱）. I believed I wasn39。t talented. I believed I was a failure. I haven39。t have to be the best at everything. I was too hard on myself. In fact, when I did badly in a test, my classmates never laughed at me.s really okay.（1）What does the underlined part a prodigy probably mean in English? A.A crazy fan.C.A lazy girl.（2）When the writer was at the new class, ___________. A.B.she surprised everyone in the classD.There is no success without effort.Being talented is the key to success.C.t expect too much of yourself.It39。When I wasn39。My past life as a young girlC.t workD.re not perfect【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）C（4）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：作者通過對自己學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)歷的敘述，闡述了人無完人的人生道理。根據(jù)文中句子I could sing better than almost everyone else in my school．可以推斷出作者在音樂方面也是一個聰明的孩子，選A。根據(jù)文中的語句When I arrived at my new class, I couldn39。理解可知，作者在新學(xué)校，在學(xué)習(xí)上遇到了困難，故選B。根據(jù)文章的第五段I really don39。 （4）歸納概括題。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。9．閱讀理解 At the age of 9, his father married his stepmother. At that time they lived poorly in the countryside while his stepmother was from a wealthy family. To Hill39。re wrong. He is not the worst boy in the entire shire, but the cleverest and most creative boy. Only he doesn39。 His stepmother39。 Before his stepmother came, no one praised him smart, and his father and neighbors considered him as a bad boy. However, his stepmother39。 When Hill was 14 years old, his stepmother bought him a used typewriter and said to him, I believe you will bee a writer. Hill accepted his stepmother39。s strong feeling of interest in his family while he saw with his own eyes she had changed his family. Therefore, he would do as well as she expected him to. Praise will never be unnecessary, especially for children. Sincere （真誠的） praise may be better than 10,000 bad words.（1）What did people think of Hill before the age of nine? A.B.C.D.He accepted his stepmother39。B.He started writing to a local newspaper.D.house buildingdietnews writingeducation（4）The passage was written mainly to tell us that _________. A.Hill39。Hill39。Hill39。 （1）推斷題。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （3）推斷題。 （4）主旨題。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解能力，細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題是閱讀理解題中常考題型。10．閱讀理解 The Pavlok wristband is part of the Internet of Things. This is the idea that everything in our life will be connected to the Internet. The CEO of Intelligent Environments, David Webber, said people liked the idea of the Pavlok. Shoppers would rather get a small electric shock in the store from the wristband than get a big shock later when they see their bank account. Mr. Webber said the Pavlok would be great for people who cannot stop spending because they have no power or their power is weak. He added that many young people have the ostrich effect. This is when people put their heads in the sand and buy things rather than look at how much money they have in their bank accounts.（1）The pany made the product to help itself _________. A.B.C.D.shopsB.banksD.helplessB.a big surpriseD.health magazinescience magazinesports magazineweather report【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）B（4）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介紹了英國生產(chǎn)的幫助人們省錢的工具——腕帶，如果你花錢多了，它會電擊你，它是互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的一部分。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)It is linked to our bank ，故答案是C。 （4）文章出處題，這是一篇科普性的文章，應(yīng)出現(xiàn)在科學(xué)雜志上，故答案是B。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題、邏輯推理題和文章出處題。11．閱讀理解 s a nonworking day in the whole of Britain. When Boxing Day falls on a Saturday or Sunday, the following Monday is the public holiday. t open it to share the contents with the poor until Christmas. Today, many businesses, organizations and families try to keep the traditional spirit of Boxing Day alive by donating（捐贈） their time, services and money to aid Food Banks, providing gifts for the poor, or helping families in need. Besides, spending time with family and shopping are popular Boxing Day activities now. （1）If Christmas Day is on a Saturday, Boxing Day will be celebrated on____________. A.December 26thC.December 28th（2）Sailors dropped money into the Christmas Box in order to____________. A.B.C.D.密封懸掛歸還傳遞（4）The purpose of the passage is____________. A.B.to call on people to help the poorto pare Boxing Day with Christmas Day【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）A（4）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：在英國。但是，嚴(yán)格來說，節(jié)禮日是圣誕節(jié)后的第一個工作日。這意味著這是整個英國的非工作日。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)When Boxing Day falls on a Saturday or Sunday, the following Monday is the public ，如果圣誕節(jié)在星期六，節(jié)禮日就在星期一，也就是十二月二十七日，故答案是C。 （3）詞義猜測題，根據(jù)The priest wouldn39。 （4）主旨大意題，根據(jù)文章介紹了節(jié)禮日的起源，故答案是B。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題、詞義猜測題和主旨大意題。12．閱讀理解 160