【正文】 解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇介紹類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。 Majahuitas Island Tour Let yourself be spoiled by the nature in the Majahuitas Island (Natural Reserve) while you do different beach and sea activities, such as Snorkeling (潛游), Kayak (劃獨(dú)木舟)Tour and more. Eight delicious options from our menu will please your taste during lunch time, also your favorite drink will be prepared in our bar. Duration: 6h Follow up your snorkeling adventure with a guided kayak trip. Learn about the islands39。 Yelapa amp。 Duration: 7h+s bestkept hidden treasures. Duration: 3hSayulita Escape.B.Las Marietas Eco Discovery.Yelapa amp。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。 Majahuitas Catamaran Tour部分中“Duration: 7h+”持續(xù)時(shí)間:7小時(shí)以上，以及分析各個(gè)活動的持續(xù)時(shí)長可知，Yelapa amp。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。以及分析其他活動可知其他活動均以水上活動為主，只有這個(gè)旅行團(tuán)是駕車旅行，主要在陸地上活動，可知Sayulita Escape的特別之處在于它的活動主要在陸地上舉行。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解?？芍慰涂稍谶@次活動中享受很多水下活動，故選D。7．閱讀理解 Roubaix, France Buffalo. USA Liverpool, Great Britain Candela, Italy For more information of other cities, please Click Here.（1）Why do the authorities of Buffalo provide a house for people with 1$? A.To make the city attractive at no cost.C.To attract people to the industrial areas.（2）What is required to buy a house for 1 dollar in Liverpool? need to be an unemployed citizen. should live in the house for 3 years. must be your first house purchase. have to repair and decorate the house.（3）How much money can you get if moving to Candela with a whole family? A.$3200B.$9600C.$800D.$7500【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，Bright Side在全世界很多地方做了一些研究，介紹了在哪些地方可以用1美元買房子或者免費(fèi)得到房子。根據(jù)第三段中的“Doing this, the authorities are hoping to make the city beautiful again without spending money.”可知當(dāng)?shù)卣@樣做是希望不用花錢就能讓這座城市再次變得美麗，也就是說讓這座城市變得更具有吸引力，故選B。根據(jù)第四段中的“If you want to buy such a house, it has to be your first deal on buying property（房產(chǎn)）,可知如果你想買這樣的房子，它必須是你的第一套不動產(chǎn)，所以要在Liverpool花1美元買房，必須是你第一次買房，故選C。根據(jù)最后一段中的”If moving alone, you will get $800, and if you are going with your family, the pay can be four times as much as only one person.“一個(gè)人搬去會得800美元，全家一起去得到的錢是一個(gè)人的四倍，也就是800的四倍3200，所以全家人搬去Candela會得到3200美元。 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題型的考查，是一篇介紹類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并結(jié)合題目要求，從而選出正確答案。 The spine (脊柱) stands at the center of your health, providing your body with structure and support. It also contains a major collection of nerves that deliver electric signals from the rest of the body to your brain. So it39。 Staying in a good position is one of the most important things to keep your spine healthy. A proper position means standing or sitting while keeping your spins straight, except for its natural bending. Positions play a vital part even when you39。 Staying still for too long — even if your position is good — can be hard on your back. Especially if you work at a task most of the day, it39。t overdo the exercise, as repeated movements can hurt the muscles around the spine, as trying to lift heavy weights with poor technique.s also absorbed from sunlight, so it may help to do some exercises outside. At last, many of the actions necessary to keep a spine healthy are similar to those used to protect your health in other ways. So protect your back, and the rest of the body will benefit.（1）Which sleeping position is best for our spine according to the passage? A.B.C.D.Strengthening muscles around the spine.B.Doing a proper amount of exercise.Staying still in a good position.（3）What can we infer about vitamins? A.Abundant vitamin D guarantees strong bones.C.t be absorbed without sunlight.D.Stay still, stay healthyGood position, good spineC.D.它還包含一個(gè)主要的神經(jīng)集合，將身體其他部位的電信號傳遞到你的大腦。作者介紹了一些有助于脊椎健康的方法。根據(jù)第二段中的“Many people prefer sleeping on their side, which is in the interests of their spine.”許多人喜歡側(cè)睡，這對他們的脊椎有好處。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。s important to get up and stretch periodically. Strength exercises with light weights like pushups can also help by strengthening the muscles.”特別是如果你一天中大部分時(shí)間都在做一項(xiàng)工作，那么定期起來活動活動就很重要了?？芍谌谓ㄗh要定期做適量運(yùn)動有益于脊椎。 （3）考查推理判斷。s also absorbed from sunlight, so it may help to do some exercises outside.“維生素D可以從一些食物中獲得，但它也可以從陽光中吸收，所以在戶外做一些運(yùn)動也有助于維他命D的吸收。故選D。根據(jù)第一段中的”The spine stands at the center of your health, providing your body with structure and support. It also contains a major collection of nerves that deliver electric signals from the rest of the body to your brain. So it39。它還包含一個(gè)主要的神經(jīng)集合，將身體其他部位的電信號傳遞到你的大腦。以及文章主要內(nèi)容為介紹了一些有助于脊椎健康的方法，故選C。9．閱讀理解 The idea that social scientists should study the unmarked, in Mr Shaffer39。s theory of relativity changed the way that we look at the universe. But has he been of more benefit to humanity than the unknown person who invented the first really fortable shoe? Try thinking great thoughts when your feet hurt. Whether stories like this are true or not, they put ordinary people at the center of history. Most of us are not going to change the world in a big way. But we might be able to do something that makes life a bit easier for other people. And maybe one day a historian will e along and write the story. It is something to get excited about, though perhaps not very excited.（1）Why does the author tell you to try thinking great thoughts when your feet hurt? A.B.To show great thoughts are unnecessary.D.It helped the poor to feed themselves.It helped to spend less money on food.C.D.t people smile in pictures painted hundreds of years ago? A.B.They were not friendly.D.The ways to make life easier.The importance of the ordinary in history.C.Unknown people who invented small things.【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）B（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇議論文。 （1）考查推理判斷。作者以此來印證普通人和普通人的想法的重要性。 （2）考查推理判斷。故選D。根據(jù)第三段中的“It is all because of dentistry, he says. Once people were able to look after their teeth, they began to smile and the world became a happier place”可推斷當(dāng)人們會照料自己的牙齒的時(shí)候,人們才敢笑,這表明在此之前人不敢笑,是因?yàn)樗麄兊难?