中考英語(yǔ)主謂一致20(附帶答案解析)-閱讀頁(yè)
2025-03-31 07:40本頁(yè)面
【正文】 為雖然4000美元挺多，但是還是低于我們想要的。23．Mary is a kind girl. She often _______ her classmates with their homework.A．help B．helpsC．is helping D．helped【答案】B【解析】句意：瑪麗是一個(gè)善良的女孩，她經(jīng)常幫助她的同學(xué)做作業(yè)。24．Kangkang as well as his parents return hometown this weekend.A．is ready to B．were ready to C．a(chǎn)re ready to【答案】A【解析】句意：康康和他的父母準(zhǔn)備這個(gè)周末回家鄉(xiāng)。25．There’s going to ________ in tomorrow’s newspaper.A．have something new B．be new something C．be something new【答案】C【解析】句意：在明天的報(bào)紙上會(huì)有新消息。26．600 dollars a month ________ not enough to live on.A．a(chǎn)re B．is C．have【答案】B【解析】句意：每月600美元不足以維持生活。27．When I called the taxi service, I ____ that there was no taxi.A．were told B．was told C．was telling【答案】B【解析】句意：當(dāng)我給出租出服務(wù)打電話時(shí)，我被告知沒(méi)有出租車(chē)。28．Everyone in Class 4 _______ TV on Sundays.A．watches B．to watchC．watching D．watched【答案】A【解析】句意：在星期天四班的每個(gè)人看電視。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)on Sundays可知此處用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)everyone是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，故謂語(yǔ)用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)watches。29．This museum____________ here for over 80 years. It____________ one of the oldest buildings in this city.A．is。 isC．was。 is【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：博物館在這兒有八十多年了。前句表示從過(guò)去一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)；后句表示的是現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。考點(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。他們中每個(gè)人都來(lái)自中國(guó)。故選B。have been to去了某地（回來(lái)了），have gone to去了某地（還未回來(lái)），根據(jù)Where is Mr. Wang可知，還未回來(lái)，排除C和D?！军c(diǎn)睛】主語(yǔ)后有with, along, like, except, besides, but, including, together with, as well as等引導(dǎo)的名詞或代詞時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與前面的主語(yǔ)保持一致，即“就前原則”。A. Either… or 或者……或者； B. Neither… nor 都不；C. Both… and都；D. Not only… but also不僅……而且?？键c(diǎn)：考查連詞的用法。 about B．is。 in D．a(chǎn)re。短語(yǔ)get interested in doing ……感興趣；not only....but also...表示不僅……而且……；連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞采用就近原則。故選C。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，這里談?wù)摰氖强陀^事實(shí)，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)?？键c(diǎn)：考查主謂一致問(wèn)題。此題考查系動(dòng)詞，因?yàn)閥our teacher是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，故用is?？键c(diǎn)：考查主謂一致。neither…nor…,既不也不 either …or…,或者或者Not only …but also…,不但，而且。37．Neither they nor I __________ to go camping yesterday．A．a(chǎn)m allowed B．a(chǎn)re allowedC．was allowed D．were allowed【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：，昨天他們和我都不被允許去野營(yíng)。據(jù)題意，故選C。38．Dad, this phone is ringing, I guess either you or Mum on the phone.A．want B．a(chǎn)re wantedC．wants D．is wanted【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：我猜電話或者是找你的或者是找媽媽的。考點(diǎn)：考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)?！驹斀狻吭囶}分析：句意：——你為什么走那么快，愛(ài)德華？——十分鐘后就有個(gè)才藝表演。其一般將來(lái)時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)為there will be或there is/are going to be,根據(jù)主語(yǔ)a talent show單數(shù)，所以用is，故C和D不對(duì)，故選B。它有三條腿。根據(jù)題意，故選B。
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