中考英語(yǔ)主謂一致20(附帶答案解析)(參考版)
2025-03-31 07:40本頁(yè)面
【正文】 點(diǎn)睛：there be句型與have（has） 的區(qū)別：there be 表示在某地有某物（或人）；have（has） 表示某人擁有某物。There be+主語(yǔ)+介詞短語(yǔ)，表示某處有某物；主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)，這里的be動(dòng)詞用is；主語(yǔ)是it，這里的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞have要變第三人稱單數(shù)。40．_________a clock on the wall. It _______ three hands.A．There has, has B．There’s, hasC．There have, has D．There has , have【答案】B【解析】句意：——在墻上有一個(gè)鐘表。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)in then minutes十分鐘后，句子要用一般將來(lái)時(shí)；句型there be有……。39．—Why are you walking so quickly, Edward?—There_____ a talent show in ten minutes.A．will have B．will beC．is going to have D．a(chǎn)re going to be【答案】B【解析】【分析】考點(diǎn)：考查一般將來(lái)時(shí)。主語(yǔ)you or Mum是want的承受者，故句子用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；either … or …連接并列主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則故用is，故選D?？键c(diǎn)：考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。據(jù)yesterday句子要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)；．Neither ... nor ...連接并列主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用就近原則，主語(yǔ)I 是allow的承受者，故句子要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。如果連接的是主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與較近的名詞保持一致，結(jié)合句意，故選B考點(diǎn)：考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的用法。36． Not only his parents but also his grandfather _______ to a lot of places of interest in our country since they came here.A．has gone B．has beenC．have gone D．have been【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：自從他們來(lái)到這，他的父母和爺爺去參觀了很多我國(guó)的名勝古跡。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選B。35．—Where ________ your teacher from?— Australia.A．a(chǎn)m B．is C．a(chǎn)re【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：你的老師來(lái)自哪？澳大利亞。由于句子主語(yǔ)為the plan，屬第三人稱單數(shù)，根據(jù)主謂一致原則，故應(yīng)選B。34．The plan they are talking about _________ improving greatly.A．need B．needsC．needing D．needed【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意為：他們?cè)谡務(wù)摰挠?jì)劃需要極大地改善。根據(jù)題意。 by【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：不僅年輕的而且老人們對(duì)微信也變得有興趣。 forC．a(chǎn)re。33．Not only the young but also the old _______ getting interested _______ WeChat（微信）.A．is。根據(jù)句意，故選B。32．________ Jim________ Sue may go camping with you on Tuesday, because they are not allowed to go out on school days.A．Either… orB．Neither… norC．Both… andD．Not only… but also【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：吉姆和蘇星期二，都不能和你去野餐，因?yàn)樗麄?，在上學(xué)的日子是不允許出去的。且當(dāng)together with連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要和最前面的主語(yǔ)保持一致，故選B。31．Where is Mr. Wang?He together with his students _______ Haibin Park．A．have gone to B．has gone to C．has been to D．have been to【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意“王先生去哪里了？他和他的學(xué)生去了海濱公園”。第1句中they做主語(yǔ)，用復(fù)數(shù)；第二句中each of做主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。30．They each a book. Each of them from China.A．has , are B．have ,is C．a(chǎn)re having , are D．is having ,is【答案】B【解析】句意：他們每人都有一本書。故選D。它是這座城市最古老的建筑之一。 has been D．has been。 was B．had been。故選A。watches是動(dòng)詞watch的第三人稱單數(shù)；to wa
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