【正文】
分析】 (1)句意: 我的同學不想和我說話,我父母總是說其他孩子比我好。with,固定搭配,和某人聊天 , 故填 with。than是比較級的標志,good的比較級是better , 故填 better。was是系動詞其后是形容詞luck是名詞,lucky是形容詞,根據the定冠詞可知是最高級,故填 unluckiest。so ...that,如此……以至于,固定搭配 , 故填 that。描述過去用一般過去時,stop是動詞,故填 stopped。主語是we故此處名詞是復數(shù),故填 friends。help動詞后是賓格做賓語,I的賓格是me , 故填 me。此處缺少時間狀語從句的連詞表示伴隨用as , 故填 As。描述過去用一般過去時,change是動詞 , 故填 changed。not 【點評】考查語法填空,注意謂語的時態(tài),詞性,連詞搭配等多種用法。 s problem. Every year, about billion tons, or onethird of all the food produced is thrown away, according to a survey. ________(use)just 25 percent of that wasted food could feed 870 million hungry people, which would end world hunger. The people of France wasted 234 pounds of food per person, which is much better than some other________ In the past, France wasn39。(make) by French government. It made France the first country in the world to prevent supermarkets from________(throw) away unused food. Now supermarkets of a certain size must donate unused food, or they will face a fine. ________are other rules requiring schools to teach students about food sustainability (可持續(xù)性).They also ask panies to report the food waste numbers in their environmental reports. And restaurants should provide takeout bags.(write) several reports on French food waste. France is not the country that wastes the least food, ________* This step has influenced parts of French food industry. It is everyone39。food waste. Everyone on the earth should ________ (1)句意:僅用這些浪費食物的25%,這將結束世界的饑餓。 (2)句意:法國人民每人浪費了234磅食物,比其他一些國家要好得多。 (3)句意:過去,法國并不擅長控制食物垃圾,但現(xiàn)在這個國家在這方面處于領先地位。 (4)句意:法國政府制定了一項法律。 (5)句意:它使法國成為世界上第一個防止超市丟棄不用的食品的國家。 (6)句意:還有其他的規(guī)定要求學校教學生食物可持續(xù)性 。 (7)句意:巴黎的一位學生,寫過幾篇關于法國食物垃圾的報道。 (8)句意:法國不是一個浪費最少食物的國家,但是法國人之所以成為最活躍的國家,是因為他們想成為歐洲的榜樣。和Frenchmen have bee the most active,可知此處表示轉折關系,故填轉折連詞but,但是 , 故填 but。fight against,固定搭配, 與……作斗爭 ,故填 against。pay attention,固定搭配,主語,should是情態(tài)動詞,其后是動詞原形,故填 pay。10.語法填空s________ (actual) from Finland.him spread throughout the centuries including one in which he helped a poor man who couldn39。 stocking ________ (hang) up to dry. I39。每個人都夢想著圣誕老人的到來(給他帶些東西)。我今天在這里學到他是一個真正的做了大事的人。我很驕傲,因為他是個圣人?,F(xiàn)在他每天都在幫助我。west作定語修飾world,應使用western,故答案是western。red and white是圣誕老人穿的衣服,穿某種顏色的衣服,使用介詞in,故答案是in。present可數(shù)名詞,前面沒有冠詞出現(xiàn),因此使用復數(shù)形式,故答案是presents。actual修飾動詞is,因此使用副詞形式actually,故答案是actually。帶來禮物是他們夢想圣誕老人到來的目的,因此使用動詞不定式做目的狀語,故答案是to bring。關于,about,介詞短語作后置定語修飾stories,故答案是about。hang作后置定語秀是stocking,stocking與hang是被動關系,因此使用過去分析作定語,hang的過去分詞是hung,故答案是hung。本句和前面一句的描述不一致,應使用轉折連詞but連接,位于句首首字母大寫,故答案是But。本句和前一句是順接關系,應使用and連接,位于句首首字母大寫,故答案是And。we在句中做賓語,應使用賓格us,故答案是us。最后通讀一遍,檢查驗證。 s museum. One day ________ I was working in the gift shop, I saw two old people e ________ with a little girl in a wheelchair (輪椅). Just at that ________ , her physical handicap (生理缺陷) was gone. All I saw was this beautiful girl, whose smile just impressed me ________ almost gave me a pletely new idea of what life is all about. She took me from a poor, unhappy university student and brought me into her world, a world of smiles and love.m a ________ (success) business person now and whenever I feel frustrated and think about the trouble of the world, I will think of that little girl and the unusual lesson about life that she ________ (teach) me.【答案】 when/while;in;at;wearing;her;the happiest;time/moment;and;successful;taught 【解析】【分析】文章大意:大學期間遇到的一個坐輪椅的小女孩,她的可愛的樂觀的微笑改變了我的人生觀。 (1)句意:有一天,我在禮品店工作時,看到兩個老人帶著一個坐輪椅的小女孩進來。wasingiftold固定短語e (2)句意:當我走近這個女孩時,我發(fā)現(xiàn)她沒有胳膊或腿,只有頭、脖子和身體??芍医嚯x地看到了這個小女孩。at,看到,故填at。wear,穿,動詞,根據前面的was可知,此句要用過去進行時,故填wearing。she,人稱代詞主格,她;固定短語give人稱代詞作give的賓語要用賓格,故填her。happy,開心,快樂。cutest與Iever (6)句意:就在那時,她的生理缺陷消失了。thatthat (7)句意:我看到的只是一個美麗的女孩,她的微笑給我留下了深刻的印象,幾乎讓我對生活的意義有了全新的認識。me與almostme (8)句意:我現(xiàn)在是一個成功的商人。根據語境中的business (9)句意:每當我感到沮喪,想到世界上的麻煩時,我就會想起那個小女孩,以及她教給我的關于生活的不尋常的教訓。根據語境可知此句要用過去時,故填taught。答題時要跳過空格通讀全文,了解大意,然后根據語境及所給單詞的提示對所缺部分逐一解答,注意要考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素,最后通讀一遍,并逐一驗證。 The Chinese first ________ (make) paper about 2,000 years ago. China still has pieces ________paper which were made as long ago as that. But Chinese paper was not made from the wood of trees. It was made from the hairlike parts of certain plants. When we think of paper, we think of newspapers, books, letters, envelopes and writing paper. ________there are many other uses. Only half of the paper that is made is used for books and newspapers, etc.【答案】 made;of;southern;world39。 (1)句意: 大約2000年前中國制造了第一張紙。 (2)句意:中國仍然有在那之前制作的紙。 (3)句意: 直到大約1100年,紙才在南歐制造出來。 (4)句意:斯堪的納維亞半島現(xiàn)在在世界報紙上占有很大份額,直到1500年才開始發(fā)行。s。name和German是被動關系,故用過去分詞做后置定語,故填 named。描述過去用一般現(xiàn)在時,bee的過去式是became,故填 became。根據 (8)句意:新的造紙機很大,而且造紙很快。 (9)句意:最大的機器可以在一分鐘內制造出一張長300米、寬6米的紙。 (10)句意:但還有很多其他用途。 【點評】考查語法填空,注意謂語的時態(tài),語態(tài),非謂語動詞,詞性,連詞搭配等多種用法。 Great news! Mrs Mumford just told me I had been chosen as one of the school________(student)to visit the University of Cape Town in South Africa this summer!She said the programme________(design)for some of the brighter teenagers to experience a different good chance!t let me go. They said it was dangerous for me, a girl, ________(travel)alone. But my guess is that they think it too expensive. I kept telling________(they)I had been on a plane alone to visit you in Texas before. They needn39。t listen! Love, (and love you even________(much)if you manage to make Mum amp。 (1)句意: 芒福德夫人剛剛告訴我,我被選為今年夏天參觀南非開普敦大學的學生之一!one of+限定詞+名詞復數(shù),故填students。design和programme是被動關系,主句是一般過去時,故從句是過去式的被動語態(tài),主語是program么me,單數(shù)名詞,故助動詞是was,故填 was designed。 (4)句意: 媽媽和爸爸絕對不會讓我走。 (5)句意: 他們說這對我這個獨自旅行的女孩來說很危險。s+形容詞+for sb (6)句意: 我不停地告訴他們,我以前曾獨自乘飛機去德克薩斯州看望過你們。 (7)句意: 他們不用擔心我,因為這次旅行幾乎和那次一樣。 (8)句意: (9)句意: 這對我的個人成長將是非常重要的經歷。 (10)句意: 如果你能讓爸爸媽媽同意我的話,我會更愛你。 【點評】考查語法填空,注意謂語的時態(tài),語態(tài),非謂語動詞,詞性,連詞搭配等多種用法。 t been back for three years. It39。s home town since 2002, for example, new roads________(appear). A new school ________(build). However, some things will never change in his home town. The big old tree is still beside the playground. Child