【正文】 uters smart. John McCarthy, a scientist, came up with（提出）the name artificial intelligence over 60 years ago. Many things such as learning and problem solving can be done by puters, though not in the same way as people do. Math is the basic language of AI. If students are good at math, they will be more likely to bee successful AI designers（設(shè)計(jì)者）in the future. We need not only bright students, but also average（普通的）students. As for（對(duì)于）average students ，if they get enough math skills, they can also bee successful AI designers. Besides, a good knowledge of puter science is also necessary for AI designing.all problems can be solved by puters.machines with AI can think and learn.C.AI works in the same way as people.（2）According to the passage, what can39。Understand hunman speech.B.Compete in some game systems.D.. A.B.C.D.math and art.B.math and puter science.art and puter science.（5）Paragraph 4 mainly tells us the scientist wishes.worries.feelings.discoveries.【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）D（4）C（5）A 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了人工智能的發(fā)展，最新的成果，以及設(shè)計(jì)師必備的技能。根據(jù) The puter or the machine with AI can think and learn，可知從第1段我們知道具有AI的機(jī)器可以思考和學(xué)習(xí)，故選B。根據(jù) Scientists hope to create creative（有創(chuàng)造力） and emotional ,The AI can possibly understand human feelings or create art 科學(xué)家們希望創(chuàng)造出富有創(chuàng)造性和情感的人工智能，它可能理解人類(lèi)的情感或創(chuàng)造出藝術(shù)，可知目前AI 不能理解人類(lèi)的感受，故選D。根據(jù) However, Some people also consider（認(rèn)為） AI a danger to humans ifdevelops too quickly. 然而，如果人工智能發(fā)展得太快，一些人也認(rèn)為它對(duì)人類(lèi)有危險(xiǎn)，可知it 指代AI，故選D。根據(jù) if they get enough math skills, they can also bee successful AI designers. Besides, a good knowledge of puter science is also necessary for AI designing. 如果他們有足夠的數(shù)學(xué)技能，他們也可以成為成功的人工智能設(shè)計(jì)師。 （5）主旨題。hope to create creative and emotional AI which can possibly understand human feelings or create 。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。8．閱讀理解 Abstract art became popular in the early 20th century. Artists did not want to paint, draw, or sculpt things exactly like they looked. They didn39。 Picasso is probably the most famous of these artists. He painted and drew in many, many styles. Sometimes he used a lot of blue colours （his blue period）. Later, he used more red and pink colours （his rose period）. Many of his other paintings are called cubist （立體派的） because they are made of painted squares. s paintings became more and more abstract. He painted people and things using strange shapes. His work was so strange that many of his workmates didn39。 Kandinsky, another famous artist, used lines, shapes, and patterns to paint his subjects. His paintings also used strong colours to express feelings. Other artists like the surrealists （超現(xiàn)實(shí)主義畫(huà)家），were interested in subconsciousness （潛意識(shí)）. Painters like Breton and Magritte used many symbols in their work. The meaning or subject of their work wasn39。 There are still many abstract artists around the world. That39。A painting of a house.B.A drawing of two people in a coffee house.D.s work after a long time? A.It became less strange.C.He only painted with coloured squares.（3）How did Kandinsky express feelings? A.By painting realistic people.C.D.Picasso painted in many different styles.B.Abstract artists feel each work of art only has one meaning.D.s art was full of symbols.【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）A（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了抽象派藝術(shù)及其代表人物畢加索。根據(jù)畢加索是抽象藝術(shù)的代表人物Sometimes he used a lot of blue colours （his blue period）. Later, he used more red and pink colours （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。s paintings became more and more abstract 可知很久以后畢加索的作品變得更加抽象 ， 故選A。根據(jù) His paintings also used strong colours to express feelings 可知康定斯通過(guò)使用強(qiáng)烈的顏色基表達(dá)感情的 ， 故選A。根據(jù) The meaning or subject of their work wasn39。另一位超現(xiàn)實(shí)主義藝術(shù)家達(dá)利畫(huà)的畫(huà)看起來(lái)像夢(mèng) 可知抽象藝術(shù)家覺(jué)得每件藝術(shù)品只有一種意義是錯(cuò)誤的 ， 故選C。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。For more than six million American children, ing home after school means ing to an empty house. Some deal with the situation by watching TV. Some may hide. But all of them have something in mon. They spend part of each day alone. They are called latchkey children. They39。She and her husband began talking to the children who had them. They learned of the impact（影響） working couples and single parents were having on their children. Fear is the biggest problem faced by children at home alone. One in each three latchkey children the Longs talked to reported being scared. Many had nightmares and were worried about their own safety. ll often play it at high volume. It39。are growing in numbersB.watch too much TV during the dayD.We had a school rule against wearing jewellery.B.Slowly, she learned they were house keys.D.tirednessfreedomlonelinessfear（4）The Longs39。lonely children who have single parentsB.children who have the problem of fearD.it39。latchkey children try to hide their feelingsC.latchkey children enjoy having such a large amount of time alone【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）D（4）B（5）A 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了美國(guó)一些“鑰匙兒童”的生活情況這一社會(huì)問(wèn)題。根據(jù) their bad condition has bee a subject of concern 他們的糟糕狀況已經(jīng)成為人們關(guān)注的話題 可知， 關(guān)于鑰匙兒童的主要觀點(diǎn)是他們獨(dú)自一人會(huì)有問(wèn)題，故選B。根據(jù) （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。Fear is the biggest problem faced by children at home alone 可知， 這些孩子獨(dú)自在家時(shí)的主要感覺(jué)是害怕，故選D。根據(jù) They learned of the impact（影響） working couples and single parents were having on their children 可知，主要研究父母在工作或只有一個(gè)父母的孩子，故選B。根據(jù) It39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。10．閱讀理解 Keukenhof Single Bloemenmarket Schiedam Zaanse Schanss an open﹣air conservation area（自然保護(hù)區(qū)） and museum, which interests thousands of visitors each year.（1）Holland is the largest flowerthe largest windmillsC.D.tulips and other flowerstulips and some windmillsC.plants and some windmills（3）You can see tulips every month except MarchB.only in March, April or MayD.Amsterda