【正文】
ries 腫瘤性疾病 Neoplastic diseases 發(fā)炎性疾病 Inflammatory diseases,第八頁,共五十九頁。,第十頁,共五十九頁。,第十二頁,共五十九頁。,第十四頁,共五十九頁。,殘疾的程度(ch233。) Disability relates to:,受損水平(shuǐp237。ngd249。,高位(ɡāo w232。,臨床問題 Clinical Problems,生理(shēnglǐ)問題 Physical 心理問題 – 病人, 家屬 Psychological – Patient, Family 社交問題 – 就業(yè), 參與社會(huì)活動(dòng) Socioeconomical – Employment, Community access,第十八頁,共五十九頁。ngl236。,生理(shēnglǐ)問題 Physical Problems,交感神經(jīng)功能 Autonomic dysreflexia 膀胱 – 尿滯留或小便(xiǎobi224。,完全癱瘓者: 一年內(nèi): 約510%的病人約有兩節(jié)段的改善(gǎish224。,傳統(tǒng)的療法 Conventional management,脊髓是不能被修補(bǔ)或再生 Repair, regeneration of the spinal cord is not possible 集中(j237。,截癱性步行(b249。ng) Paraplegic walking,第二十三頁,共五十九頁。,家居(jiājū)改善 Home modification,第二十五頁,共五十九頁。ng)交通工具 Transportation,第二十六頁,共五十九頁。,香港現(xiàn)有的服務(wù) Current Services in Hong Kong,幾乎所有(suǒyǒu)的脊髓復(fù)康服務(wù)均由醫(yī)院管理局提供 Nearly all spinal cord rehabilitation are provided by HA 三間由醫(yī)管局提供的脊髓復(fù)康醫(yī)院 3 SCI units under the Hospital Authority 香港區(qū):麥理浩復(fù)康院, MacLehose Rehabilitation Centre 九龍區(qū):九龍醫(yī)院, Kowloon Hospital 新界區(qū):大埔醫(yī)院, Tai Po Hospital 高技術(shù)水準(zhǔn)的設(shè)備 FES, 矯具等 Stateof theart facilities FES, orthosis, etc,第二十八頁,共五十九頁。ishēng)的可能 Potential for spinal cord repair and regeneration,再生(z224。,脊髓(jǐ suǐ)損傷研究的 重要性 Importance of Spinal Cord Injury (SCI) Research,第三十頁,共五十九頁。n hu243。 Answer to these questions will contribute significantly for the new treatment methods for Spinal Cord Injury patients.,損傷後神經(jīng)元如何、為何死亡? how and why neurons die after injury?,第三十一頁,共五十九頁。ngr233。 To confirm and prove mechanisms of treatment methods that have been used in clinical trial study for the Spinal Cord Injury patients, such as stem cell, Schwann’s cell and OEC cell (Oefactory Ensheathing Cells) transplantations.,為脊髓(jǐ suǐ)損傷新藥的檢測提供動(dòng)物模型。,Neuroscience Exploring the Brain, Second Edition. Bear MF, Connors BW, Paradiso MA,脊髓的主要(zhǔy224。,構(gòu)成局部回路(hu237。)和反射。,神經(jīng)細(xì)胞(x236。,1a,1b,3,2,2,5,2,4,5,6,脊髓(jǐ suǐ)損傷的突破性研究 (一) (Breakthrough Studies on the Field of Spinal Cord Injury),1. 神經(jīng)細(xì)胞死亡(sǐw225。Reduce cell death by therapy with methylprednisolone (Young 1990) and replace death cells with OEC transplantation (Li, J of Neurosci. 1998。ishēng)能力。 Yick, J Neurotrauma, 2004).,第三十五頁,共五十九頁。zh237。 Rebuild myelination by Schwann’s cell trans