【正文】 lar feeling)融為一體，把天然造化與人工創(chuàng)造有機結(jié)合，是由建筑、繪畫、雕塑等組成的博大精深、絢麗奪目的綜合藝術(shù)殿堂。Chinese grottoes mainly reflect the art of Buddhist China, there are four major art landscapes of grottoes: the Mogao Grottoes at Dunhuang, the Yungang Grottoes at Datong, the Longmen Grottoes at Luoyang, and the Maijishan Grottoes at and painted on mountains, the Buddhist grottoes mingle both sublimity and secular feelings together, presenting us a vivid and natural embody the systematic bination of both the exceptional artistry of great nature and the extremely fine craftsmanship of Chinese Buddhist grottoes are regarded as a profound and stunning general art gallery, displaying the art of architecture, painting, sculptures and artistic achievements of Chinese grottoes have attracted the attention of the world, and have bee an important international cultural 中國古典文學(xué)包括詩歌、散文、小說及詞(ci)、賦(fu)、曲(qu)等多種文體，藝術(shù)表現(xiàn)手法豐富各異。小說中的《三國演義》《水滸傳》《西游記》《紅樓夢》被稱為中國四大古典文學(xué)名著，至今在國內(nèi)外都有著廣泛而深遠的影響。Chinese classical literature includes poetry, prose, fiction, and ci(new lyrics written to preexisting tunes), fu(“descriptive poems” of prosepoetry), qu(a freer form based on the new popular songs and dramatic arias), and many other artistic expressions are various in fiction has a long history, reaching its peak in the Ming and Qing classics of Chinese literature are Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Water Margin, Pilgrimage to the West, and A Dream of Red Mansions, which have extensive and farreaching significance both on a national and international reading “the four famous novels” carefully, you can understand traditional Chinese society and human culture, and its it is an important way to absorb the quintessence of ancient culture as well as to pick up strategies and wisdom on how to get along with 泰山(Mount Tai)位于山東中部，占地426平方千米，最高峰“玉皇頂(the Jade Emperor Peak)”海拔約1 545米。身為中國五大名山之首，泰山備受佛教(Buddhism)和道教(Taoism)的推崇。傳統(tǒng)觀念認(rèn)為泰山是每天太陽最先升起的地方。Located in central Shandong Province, Mount Tai covers 426 square kilometers with its highest peak, the Jade Emperor Peak, reaching about 1 545 meters above sea Tai earns a reputation for its imposing natural scenery festooned with a chain of temples, stone tablets and stone the first of the “Five Great Mountains” in China, Mount Tai is revered both in Buddhism and emperors in China visited it to hold the Heaven Worship belief maintains that each day begins with the sun rising at Mount Tai, thus thousands of sun worshipers climbed it from as early as midnight in order to appreciate sunrise at its “畫”特指國畫。為區(qū)別于西方的油畫而稱之為中國畫，簡稱“國畫”。技法可分為工筆(fine brushwork)和寫意(freehand brushwork)。國畫在藝術(shù)創(chuàng)作上反映了中華民族的審美意識和情趣。中國瓷器有3 500多年的歷史，明清時期尤其繁榮。作為高檔藝術(shù)品的象征，真品瓷器常常具有極高的藝術(shù)價值和經(jīng)濟價值，因此，常被很多人視為珍藏品。Porcelains are one of Chinas most important porcelains have a history of more than 3 500 years, their most prosperous period being Ming and Qing can be used as daily dinnerware and vases, and delicate porcelains are even monly used for home decorations by the symbols of highend works of art, authentic porcelains are often of extremely high artistic and economic value and therefore they are often regarded as precious collections by many porcelains are popular with people around the world, and they are often used as presents for expressing friendship between Chinese and foreign 酒是中國人生活中的重要飲品之一。在中國最具有代表性的酒莫過于白酒(liquor)了，從某種角度上來說，中國的酒文化就是白酒文化。酒在中國人生活中占有重要的位置，滲透于(permeate)整個中華五千年的文明史中，包括文學(xué)創(chuàng)作、娛樂、烹飪、養(yǎng)生保健等各方面。20世紀(jì)90年代，南京眾多大學(xué)首先開始慶祝光棍節(jié)。近年來，中國成為世界上互聯(lián)網(wǎng)用戶最多的國家，而單身人士是網(wǎng)購的主力軍(main force)，許多電子商務(wù)平臺(platform)就在光棍節(jié)當(dāng)天開展促銷活動以吸引中國不計其數(shù)的單身人士前來購物。Singles Day falls on every November 11th because the date is prised of four “ones”.It was initially celebrated at many universities in Nanjing during the the name indicates, this new holiday is one exclusively for people who are still living a single recent years, as China has bee a country with the worlds biggest population of Internet users and the single people are the main force of Chinas online spending power, many emerce platforms launch promotion campaigns on the day in order to attract countless single people around China to their  Day has bee a day of crazy online shopping among the Chinese 隨著城市化(urbanization)進程的加快，越來越多的農(nóng)民工(migrant worker)在城市里安頓下來。然而，這些農(nóng)民工發(fā)現(xiàn)現(xiàn)實并不像他們預(yù)期的那么美好。幸運的是，農(nóng)民工子女的教育已成為政府議事日程上優(yōu)先處理的問題。目前杭州市共有2 700個公用自行車租賃站點，共計66 500輛車。租用自行車需要智能卡(smart card)，可在任意站點租車、在任意站點還車。公用自行車系統(tǒng)對緩解杭州市的交通擁堵(congestion)起到了很大的作用。所以中國人看畫，事實上是在心里作畫。一個人如果領(lǐng)悟了天地的遼闊，山水的悠久，他還能不察覺自己的渺小，而變得謙虛嗎？ Chinese painting Chinese painting, though simple in line, inspires a boundless realm of , when Chinese people appreciate their painting, they are actually painting in their may ask。中國人一向不愿跟別人爭勝，但是自己一定要懷抱著高遠的理想。在中國的山水畫里往往沒有人，就是有，也畫得很小，只能算點綴。Chinese people are always humble in is not out of deceit, but out of their basic principle for conducting themselves in life: don’t often want to contend for the upper hand, but certainly hold lofty ambition within saying there is not much to eat, they mean that no matter how much delicious food may be served, it is never enough to show their respect for and hospitability towards Chinese paintings, there are no humans, or if there are any they are merely tiny is out of their humility in nature, by blending humans into the scenery instead of highlighting humans above 燒菜是一種藝術(shù)。這些事都不簡單，全靠廚子的技術(shù)和經(jīng)驗；做久了，自然熟能生巧。Cooking Cooking can be considered an good chef know how to plement material in the has the knowledge of what ingredients make lovely bright colors, of the spices that make a dish delicious, and of the need for quick heat or slow fire to make dishes taste this is not simple, but is dependent on the technique and experience of the chef, who can only reach perfection after long people stress the art of they have but little to expend on food, they will pay special attention to the cooking, making delicious dishes out of the simple ingredients that add spice to 中華文明歷來注重自強不息，不斷革故鼎新?！边@是中國的一句千年傳世格言。中國人民在克服前進道路上的各種困難中表現(xiàn)出來的頑強毅力，正是這種自強不息精神的生動寫照。 sports meet which was planned to be held