【正文】 ater while you don39。If you fail, you should not lose heart but just keep on ，你也不該灰心。The couple had a narrow escape from the 。should have done 本應(yīng)做而未做 needn’t have done 本不應(yīng)做而做了 can’t have done 過(guò)去不可能做過(guò) said they should not be stopped from studying for their 。 made me feel good about 。（After Mandela came to power and became president, his government did their best to change the unfair situation for black ，他的政府盡力為黑人改變不平等的狀況。After the attack , her eyes filled with terror every time when she saw a ，她每次看見(jiàn)狗，眼睛里都滿(mǎn)是恐懼。ll be proud to be part of it 我會(huì)以成為其中一份子而自豪。 up創(chuàng)立，建立，為?作準(zhǔn)備；豎立，架起，建造；開(kāi)業(yè)，開(kāi)始經(jīng)商 The pany was set up ten years 。He begged me to let him join the club we have just set 。Robert was sentenced to three years in prison for stealing and released a month ，于一個(gè)月前被釋放。 accepted by ? 被??錄取、接受 free medical care to people there給那兒的人免費(fèi)醫(yī)療As far as I know, in some developed countries people enjoy free medical ，在一些發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家人們享有免費(fèi)醫(yī)療。 that time the war between China and Japan was under 。 of view 觀察點(diǎn)；觀點(diǎn)It depends on your point of 。??advise + n./ + doing advise do + that從句（從句的謂語(yǔ)用“should + v原”，should 常省略）注：1）與advise用法類(lèi)似的動(dòng)詞如forbid, ,allow,permit,admit,consider等直接接動(dòng)詞作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)要用動(dòng)名詞，但接賓補(bǔ)（主補(bǔ)）時(shí)，賓補(bǔ)（主補(bǔ)）要用不定式。was set free shut into, is set free into, has been set freely put into。came to true of being。came true being。（He started to study ecology and decided to devote his whole life to the ，并決心將他的一生獻(xiàn)身于這門(mén)科學(xué)。） against 對(duì)抗，反對(duì)，與??作斗爭(zhēng)We are all brothers in the same fight against , often have to fight for their 。 worked selflessly in China as a doctor and saved many Chinese ，并且拯救了很多中國(guó)戰(zhàn)士。people’s rights。 free from 免于，不受A judge must be free from 。（定語(yǔ)從句） was generous with his time,for which I was ，我為此非常感激。I am grateful to you for helping 。） little education 受的教育少 could not read or write 。 became more hopeful about my 。） soon as I could 盡快，馬上 last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress, until today we have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all.（定語(yǔ)從句）過(guò)去30年來(lái)所出現(xiàn)的大量法律剝奪我們的權(quán)利，阻擋我們的進(jìn)步，一直到今天，我們還處在幾乎什么權(quán)利都沒(méi)有的階段。at an early stage in our history在我們的歷史早期）18.?we were put into a position in which we had either to accept we were less important, or fight the ：要么我們被迫接受低人一等的現(xiàn)實(shí)，要么跟政府作斗爭(zhēng)。（Only 位于句首，修飾副詞、介詞短語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，句子采用部分倒裝的語(yǔ)序；修飾狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，只有主句采用部分倒裝的語(yǔ)序。② Only after being asked three times did he e to the 。Only then did I realize my .） a matter of fact 事實(shí)上（As a matter of fact，it is health that ，健康才是最重要的。） 1963, I helped him blow up some government ，我?guī)椭Я艘恍┱髽恰＃?2.?I knew it would help us achieve our dream of making black and white people equal.??我知道這是為了實(shí)現(xiàn)我們的黑人和白人平等的夢(mèng)想。re told, otherwise you39。 was his attitude towards the unfair situation black people faced? 他對(duì)黑人面臨的不公平處境什么態(tài)度？ to 變成；求助于，借助于, 翻到，轉(zhuǎn)向??She had no one to turn to for 。27.? the quality of life for black people got worse.?? 黑人的生活質(zhì)量更糟糕。 heart 灰心。You will succeed sooner or later while you don39。If you fail, you should not lose heart but just keep on ，你也不該灰心。The couple had a narrow escape from the 。should have done 本應(yīng)做而未做needn’t have done 本不應(yīng)做而做了can’t have done 過(guò)去不可能做過(guò) said they should not be stopped from studying for their 。 made me feel good about 。（After Mandela came to power and became president, his government did their best to change the unfair situation for black ，他的政府盡力為黑人改變不平等的狀況。After the attack , her eyes filled with terror every time when she saw a ，她每次看見(jiàn)狗，眼睛里都滿(mǎn)是恐懼。ll be proud to be part of it我會(huì)以成為其中一份子而自豪。 up創(chuàng)立，建立，為?作準(zhǔn)備；豎立，架起，建造；開(kāi)業(yè)，開(kāi)始經(jīng)商The pany was set up ten years 。He begged me to let him join the club we have just set 。Robert was sentenced to three years in prison for stealing and released a month ，于一個(gè)月前被釋放。 accepted by ? 被??錄取、接受 free medical care to people there給那兒的人免費(fèi)醫(yī)療As far as I know, in some developed countries people enjoy free medical ，在一些發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家人們享有免費(fèi)醫(yī)療。 that time the war between China and Japan was under 。 of view 觀察點(diǎn)；觀點(diǎn)It depends on your point of 。??advise + n./ + doingadvise do + that從句（從句的謂語(yǔ)用“should + v原”，should 常省略）注：1）與advise用法類(lèi)似的動(dòng)詞如forbid, ,allow,permit,admit,consider等直接接動(dòng)詞作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)要用動(dòng)名詞，但接賓補(bǔ)（主補(bǔ)）時(shí)，賓補(bǔ)（主補(bǔ)）要用不定式。_______________________________2)We trust you: only you can _____________ him to give up ? ???? ???? ?? ?Keys: 1)I advised him but I couldn’t persuade him.??2)D二、練習(xí)一)單詞拼寫(xiě) is more important than 4 years’ university study, he ______ his study for a bachelor’s is not only beautiful, but also well did a very good job and got a r_______ from the hated being treated with c_______ of life put an end to his our country people of or over 18 have the right to event has put him into an embarrassing are usually not a_________ in English broke the law and was put in )短語(yǔ)翻譯(每空一詞)。? ?On the very first day of school, our teacher __________ us ___________ English ． 大多數(shù)下崗的人員都是文化不高的人。? ?Don’t _____?? will ，別相信他的鬼話(huà)。??He _____??______ his own pany before graduating from 。? ?Only by working hard _____ you _________ your ，相反，我們應(yīng)該幫助他們。? ?After ______ ______ _________, he carried out a series of 。was set free shut into, is set free into, has been set put into。on? ? out of work? ? heart? ? in。been worried about? ? 。 great person is a someone who devotes his/her life to helping 。He devoted himself entirely to 。He and his wife are always fighting about who will take after the 。 strongly believed in the three principles: nationalism。people’s ：民主、民權(quán)、民生。 a peaceful way 以和平的方式 in prison 入獄，在獄中服刑 in the prison 在監(jiān)獄 same…as…和……一樣 first man to land on the moon 第一個(gè)登上月球的人 time when I first met him was a very difficult period of my 。(He is generous with his 。Our grateful thanks are due to 。 worried about whether I would bee out of 。(I am hopeful that she will e 。(The 19th century saw many 。 then did we decide to answer violence with ，我們才決定用暴力反抗暴力。修飾狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，只有主句采用部分倒裝的語(yǔ)序。② Only after being asked three times did he e to the 。Only then did I realize my .) a matter of fact 事實(shí)上(As