中秋節(jié)的由來(lái)和習(xí)俗(英文)-在線瀏覽
2024-10-29 00:36本頁(yè)面
【正文】 39。t want to give him that thing ,she will be died!.ChangEr don39。根據(jù)我國(guó)古代歷法，農(nóng)歷八月十五日，在一年秋季的八月中旬，故稱“中秋”。據(jù)史籍記載，古代帝王有春天祭日、秋天祭月的禮制，而祭月的節(jié)期為農(nóng)歷八月十五，時(shí)日恰逢三秋之半，故名“中秋節(jié)”。又有祈求團(tuán)圓的信仰和相關(guān)節(jié)俗活動(dòng)，故亦稱“團(tuán)圓節(jié)”、“女兒節(jié)”。在唐朝，中秋節(jié)還被稱為“端正月”。中秋節(jié)從2008年起為國(guó)家法定節(jié)假日。中秋節(jié)各地習(xí)俗江南一帶的民間在中秋節(jié)人習(xí)俗也是多種多樣?！肮鸹啞庇诠鹱语h香之時(shí)應(yīng)市，肥而不膩，味美可口?！肮饾{”，取名自屈原《楚辭桂漿，一名糖桂花，中秋前后采摘，用糖及酸梅腌制而成。南京人合家賞月稱“慶團(tuán)圓”，團(tuán)坐聚飲叫“圓月”，出游街市稱“走月”。人們?cè)诿髟赂邞視r(shí)，結(jié)伴同登望月樓、游玩月橋，以共睹玉兔為樂。明亡后，漸漸衰落，后人有詩(shī)去：“風(fēng)流南曲已煙銷，剩得西風(fēng)長(zhǎng)板橋，卻憶玉人橋上坐，月明相對(duì)教吹簫”。近年來(lái)，南京夫子廟已重新修葺，恢復(fù)明清年間的一些亭閣，疏浚河道，待到中秋佳節(jié)時(shí)，就可結(jié)伴同來(lái)領(lǐng)略此地的玩月佳趣了。香斗四周糊有紗絹，繪有月宮中的景色。上海人中秋宴以桂花蜜酒佐食。待瓦罐燒紅后，再放醋進(jìn)去。新城縣過中秋時(shí)，自八月十一夜起就懸掛通草燈，直至八月十七日止。塔上掛以帳幔匾額等裝飾品，又置一桌于塔前，陳設(shè)各種敬“塔神”的器具?？?jī)溪中秋兒童打中秋炮?；瘕埵且苑Q草扎成的龍，身上插有香柱。四川省人過中秋除了吃月餅外，還要打粑、殺鴨子、吃麻餅、蜜餅等。也有兒童在柚子上插滿香，沿街舞動(dòng)，叫做“舞流星香球”。在北方，山東省慶云縣農(nóng)家在八月十五祭土谷神，稱為“青苗社”。冠縣、萊陽(yáng)、廣饒及郵城等地的地主也在中秋節(jié)宴請(qǐng)佃戶。山西省潞安則在中秋節(jié)宴請(qǐng)女婿。河北省萬(wàn)全縣稱中秋為“小元旦”，月光紙上繪有太陰星君及關(guān)帝夜閱春秋像。中秋節(jié)民間傳說遠(yuǎn)古時(shí)候天上有十日同時(shí)出現(xiàn)，曬得莊稼枯死，民不聊生，一個(gè)名叫后羿的英雄，力大無(wú)窮，他同情受苦的百姓，拉開神弓，一氣射下九個(gè)多太陽(yáng)，并嚴(yán)令最后一個(gè)太陽(yáng)按時(shí)起落，為民造福。后羿除傳藝狩獵外，終日和妻子在一起。一天，后羿到昆侖山訪友求道，向王母求得一包不死藥。然而，后羿舍不得撇下妻子，暫時(shí)把不死藥交給嫦娥珍藏。三天后，后羿率眾徒外出狩獵，心懷鬼胎的蓬蒙假裝生病，沒有外出。嫦娥知道自己不是蓬蒙的對(duì)手，危急之時(shí)她轉(zhuǎn)身打開百寶匣，拿出不死藥一口吞了下去。由于嫦娥牽掛著丈夫，便飛落到離人間最近的月亮上成了仙。后羿既驚又怒，抽劍去殺惡徒，蓬蒙早已逃走，后羿氣得捶胸頓足，悲痛欲絕，仰望著夜空呼喚嫦娥，這時(shí)他發(fā)現(xiàn)，今天的月亮格外皎潔明亮，而且有個(gè)晃動(dòng)的身影酷似嫦娥。百姓們聞知嫦娥奔月成仙的消息后，紛紛在月下擺設(shè)香案，向善良的嫦娥祈求吉祥平安。第三篇：英文版中秋節(jié)由來(lái)、習(xí)俗、故事MidAutumn FestivalOne of the most important festivals is the MidAutumn ancestors believed that the 7th,8th,and 9th lunar months belong to the MidAutumn Day falls on the 15th day of the eighth lunar midautumn, farmers have just finished gathering their crops and bringing in fruits from the with the bumper豐富的 harvest, they feel quite relaxed after a year39。e flew to the long ago，a terrible drought干旱plagued折磨；困擾 the suns burned fiercely猛烈地 in the sky like smoldering land was parched烤, and rivers went people died of hunger and there appeared a brave young man named Hou Yi who took out his red bow and white arrows箭and shot down nine suns one after weather immediately turned cooler and heavy rains filled the rivers with fresh was restored恢復(fù) on the earth and humanity was beautiful girl secretly fell in love with the hero, who also loved the sweet they got of respect for what he had done for his people, the goddess of the western sky rewarded the brave young man with a special drink that could give its drinker eternal永恒的 life in the heaven and made him an immortal an evilminded person got to learn the
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