九年級英語全冊unit2ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicioussectiona4課件新版人教新目標(biāo)版-在線瀏覽
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【正文】 賓語從句，但為了強(qiáng)調(diào) 賓語 部分，也可把 從句放在句首 ，此時(shí)只用whether不用 if。 Please let me know if you need help. 如果你需要幫助請告訴我。對比： Please let me know whether you need help. 請告訴我你是否需要幫助。t rain tomorrow. 我不知道明天是不是會(huì)下雨。 g. 如果 賓語從句為否定句 時(shí)，則只用if不用 whether。 I don’t know whether to go there at once. 我不知道是不是該立刻去那里。 I hear (that) Jim went to work an hour ago. he is interested in English. she will e tomorrow. Tom has been to London twice. He will go to Hong Kong . He is sick. He is reading a book . He has finished his work. He said He had finished his work. He would go to Hong Kong . He was sick. He was reading a book . ?當(dāng) 主句是一般過去時(shí) 的時(shí)候，賓語從句必須運(yùn)用相應(yīng)的 過去的某一種時(shí)態(tài) ， 從而達(dá)到主句和從句的相互一致。 主句時(shí)態(tài) 從句時(shí)態(tài) 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、一般將來時(shí)、祈使句時(shí) 根據(jù)句意的需要用任意一種時(shí)態(tài) 一般過去時(shí) 與原句相對應(yīng)的過去的時(shí)態(tài) 客觀事實(shí)、真理、自然現(xiàn)象、名言警句、諺語等 一律用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) Danny says that he will learn English. Do you know where he came from? Please tell me how I can get to the bus station . 無論主句是陳述句還是疑問句，賓語從句都是運(yùn)用陳述句的語序，即是“主語在前，謂語在后”的順序。 ? 時(shí)態(tài)主從要呼應(yīng)： ? 主句若為現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句時(shí)態(tài)隨句意； ? 主句若為過去時(shí)，從句時(shí)態(tài)變過去； ? 賓從若是表真理，時(shí)態(tài)不變無質(zhì)疑。 ? That 連接陳述句，省與不省要注意。 ? 特殊問句作賓語，仍用原來疑問詞。 1. Tom said. He is reading a book. → 2. He asks me. Are they playing a game? → 3. Where is the hospital? He told me. → bought the pen? He wondered. → Tom said that he was reading a book. He asks me if/whether they are playing a game. He told me Where the Hospital was. He wondered who bought the pen. ? Who can answer the question？ The teacher asked． → The teacher asked who could answer the question． ? What’s wrong? What’s the matter? ? What’s happening? What happened? Eg: I don’t know what’s the matter. 1. The radio says it _______________cloudy tomorrow. (be) 2. The headmaster hopes everything _______well. (go) 3. Tom says that they ____________ (play) basketball at six o’ clock yesterday evening. 4. I hear they _________________ (return) it already. Exercises 5. He said that they __________ members of the Party since 1948. (be) 6. He asked what they ____________ at eight last night. （ do) 7. The teacher told his class that light _________ faster than sound. (travel) 8. I think you _____________ about the relay race now. （ talk) 9. I didn’t know whom the letters ______from. (be) 1. I don’t know ___________ I’ll be free tomorrow. 2. I don’t know __________ or not I’ll be free tomorrow. 3. The question is __________ this book is worth writing. whether/if whether whether 用 if 或 whether 填空 ? 所謂感嘆句，就是用來表達(dá) 喜怒哀樂等強(qiáng)烈情感 的句子。 ? 感嘆句一般 由“ what” 和“ how”來開頭的句子 “ what”修飾 名詞 ，“ how”修飾 形容詞和副詞 ? A beautiful flower ? It is a very beautiful flower. ? What a beautiful flower it is! A lovely cat ? It is a lovely cat. ? What a lovely cat it is! An interesting story book ? It is an interesting story book. ? What an interesting story book it is! ? Delicious cakes ? They are delicious cakes. ? What delicious cakes they are! Beautiful flowers They are very beautiful flowers. W
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