【正文】 ple, there is plenty in London for , energy can be obtained through various sources such as oil, coal, natural gas, solar heat, the wind and ocean have got to study hard, to enlarge our scope of knowledge, to realize ourpotentials and to pay for our life.（氣勢恢宏）要想寫出如此氣勢恢宏的句子非用排比不可！七、挑戰(zhàn)極限原則 既然是挑戰(zhàn)極限，必然是比較難的，但是并非不可攀！原理：在學生的文章中，很少發(fā)現(xiàn)諸如獨立主格的句子，其實也很簡單，只要花上5分鐘的時間看看就可以領會，它就是分詞的一種特殊形式，分詞要求主語一致，而獨立主格則不然。下面是一些短語： 相似的比較： in parison, likewise, similarly, in the same manner 相反的比較： on the other hand, conversely, whereas, while, instead, nevertheless, in contrast, on the contrary, pared with ?, ? 這個對 pare and contrast 題型很有用三、換言之 沒話說了，可以換一句話再說，讓你的文章在多一些字，或者文鄒鄒地說，是讓讀者更充分的理解你的觀點。提高寫作的途徑有很多，閱讀、練習等，無論哪一種歸根結底都被叫做積累。s generally recognized that...普遍認為...... calls for special attention is that...需要特別注意的是......39。首先，……；其次，……。s a pity that...但遺憾的是…... all that...對于這一切......In spite of the fact that...盡管事實......, we hold opinion that...此外，我們堅持認為...... , the difficulty lies in...然而，困難在于...…, we should pay attention to...同樣，我們要注意...... view of the present station，鑒于目前形勢， has been mentioned above，正如上面所提到的， this respect, we may as well say...從這個角度上我們可以說......, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is...然而我們還得看到事物的另一方面，即 …... will conclude by saying...最后我要說…..., we have the reason to believe that...因此，我們有理由相信…... things considered, 總而言之，, in my opinion, it39。s take...to illustrate ......來闡明這一點。s take the above chart as an example to illustrate 。 … for ......為例。 may quote a mon example of….我們可以引用一個關于......的常見例子。 years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different ，……一直被視為……，但現(xiàn)在的情況有很大的不同。 with the development of…, more and more…隨著……的發(fā)展，越來越多…... is a longrunning debate as to whether...關于是否......有著個長期的辯論。 giving my opinion, I think it is essential to look at the argument of both ，我想有必要看看雙方的論據(jù)。 and B are different in every way / respect / 。 differs from B in...A在......方面和B不同。 A and B ….However, A…。 are many factors that can account for…, but the following are the most typical ......，但以下是最典型的因素。, the advantages can be listed as ，這些優(yōu)勢可以列舉如下。, we have learned a ，所以我們學到很多。 read the book；as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we39。 a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we39。 cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too 。 effect/consequence/result of eating too much is 。第三篇：英語寫作常用句型什么樣的作文才是優(yōu)秀作文呢？高分段的作文和低分段的作文到底區(qū)別在哪里呢？根據(jù)全國大學英語四、六級考試寫作部分的閱卷精神，要判為高分（14分）的作文，除滿足切題、表達思想清楚、文字通順、基本上無語言錯誤等要求外，還必須有“閃光點”。由于現(xiàn)階段我國以培養(yǎng)學生能力為主的語言教學尚處于起步階段，外語學習環(huán)境還有待改善，因此，要在短期提高學生的寫作能力必須有一定的技巧。眾所周知，語言學習的過程本身就是一個模仿的過程這里所羅列的幾百個句型包括了大學英語和研究生英語入學考試題型和文體。萬事開頭難，寫作也莫不如此。加之在閱卷時，文章的開頭就是你給閱卷老師的第一印象，因此，掌握好文章開頭的技巧顯得十分重要。文章開頭時直截了當?shù)奶岢鲞@種現(xiàn)象，然后進行說明或評論。(1)Recently the phenomenon(problem , issue)of ? has aroused considerable concern.（近來，??現(xiàn)象/問題已引起了）(2)Recently the phenomenon(question ,problem)of ? has been brought to public attention.(3)One of the pressing(biggest)problems facing our society today is……(4)One of the hottest topics(most serious problem, most popular things)many people talk about now is…(5)Here and there across the country, a(n)increasing number of……(6)With the development of science and tachnology, more and more……(7)Nowadays(Currently/, Recently), there is a growing tendency that……(8)In the past few years, there has been a dramatic growth(decline)in……(9)Whenever you see(find)? ,you cannot help being astonished(surprised)by ?（每當你看到/發(fā)現(xiàn)??，你會不禁為??感到驚訝不已。這種開頭方法常用于對某個問題進行爭論的議論文體。But other people think(believe, regard, say)that …（當問及??的時候，絕大多數(shù)人認為/說??。Others argue(claim)that the opposite is is probably some truth in both statement, but…（當談到??時，有些人認為/相信??；另一些人卻持相反的觀點。那些批評/反對的人認為??；另一方面，那些贊同/提倡這個??的人卻認為??）(4)These days we often hear about…They claim(argue, say)that…But is it true? Close analysis(examination)doesn’t bear out the claim(argument).（最近，我們經常聽到關于??他們聲稱??。(5)Now a lot of people believe that…But although…, there is no(little)evidence that…（現(xiàn)在許多人都認為??盡管??，卻沒有證據(jù)表明??）在寫作中，所謂的引用就是用人們熟悉的名人名言，常用的諺語、習語、警句等作為文章的開頭。(1)One of the great men(writers, philosophers, scientists)once said(remarked)that… If this is the case , then the present situation(view , attitude)should make us wonder whether…（有一位偉人/作家/哲學家/科學家曾經說過??如果是這樣的話，目前的趨勢/觀點應使我們沉思，是否??）(2)“Knowledge is power ”.Such is the remark made by and more people have shared this view now.（“知識就是力量”，這是培根的名言。）(3)Awareness of ignorance is the beginning of wisdom”.Such is the opinion of one of the greastest remark has confirmed time and time again by many historical events.（“意識到無知便是智慧的開端”，這是一位偉人的名言。）(4)“…”.We are used to hearing such words like those.（“??”，我們常常聽到這樣的說法。）(6)“…”.That’s how one college student(citizen ,official)describe the… Many people have shared the experience like this.（這是一位大學生/市民/官員說起??的時候的話。）提問法主要用于展開討論或對有爭議性的問題發(fā)問。(1)Should(What)…? Attitudes towards(opinions of)…vary from person to think of(regard,view)…as…Others argue(believe, claim)that…（??應不應該??/??是??？不同的人對此有不同的態(tài)度/看法。）(5)What is…? By my understanding, …is…（什么是??？據(jù)我理解，??是??）(1)For years, …h(huán)as been viewed(regarded)as…But people are taking a fresh look at it now.（多年來，??被認為是??。）(2)Until recently, …was seen(viewed)as …However , that is changing now.（直到最近，??被認為是??。）(3)People used to think that …in the past …But things are quite different now.（在過去，人們常常認為??。）(4)It was once thought that … in the old days, … But few people now share this view.（在過去，人們曾經認為??。）(5)Several years ago, people…Now people … Why has such a change taken place?（幾年前，人們??。為什么會發(fā)生這樣的變化呢？）(6)After a good many years of efforts to …, people begin to …（經過多年的努力，人們開始??）(6)It is a traditional many practice(way)to … But now the pendulum has swung in the opposite direction.（??是一個傳統(tǒng)習慣。）(7)In recent years, there is a general tendeney to … According to a study(survey, poll), there is X percent of…., pared with Y percent last …（最近幾年，有一個??的趨勢。為什么會??呢？） 用于故事法開頭的常用句型在寫作中，一開始就講述一個作者自己或他人生活中的故事，用生動而熟悉的趣事緊緊地吸引住讀者，然后再引 入主題。這些故事要和將要討論的主題相關，它們可從日常