英語句子就是以下五種基本句型-在線瀏覽
2024-10-28 11:17本頁面
【正文】 selfconfidence of students二．Teaching Important Points教學(xué)重點： five basic English structures。 the students’ ability of translating plex sentences三．Teaching Difficult Points 教學(xué)難點 the ability how to write the right sentences, including the plex ones。常見的動詞如：work, sing, swim, fish, jump, arrive, e, die, disappear, cry, happen等。 moon 。 all breathe, eat, and 、吃和喝。 talked for half an 。Ｓ moon man all Ｖ（不及物動詞）, and ? for half an ：Subject(主語)＋ (系動詞)＋ Predicate(表語)此句型的句子有一個共同的特點：句子謂語動詞都不能表達(dá)一個完整的意思，必須加上一個表明主語身份或狀態(tài)的表語構(gòu)成復(fù)合謂語，才能表達(dá)完整的意思。其系動詞一般可分為下列兩類：(1)表示狀態(tài)。如： 1)This kind of food tastes 。3)Several players lay flat on the 。5)This kind of food tastes 。(2)表示變化。如：1)Spring is getting warmer and ，天氣變得越來越暖和。3)Spring is getting warmer and ，天氣變得越來越暖和。t have the has gone ，已經(jīng)變質(zhì)了。Ｓ dinner book weather faceＰ(表語)an English and ：Subject(主語)＋ Verb(謂語)＋ Object(賓語)這種句型中的動詞一般為及物動詞, 所謂及物動詞，就是這種動詞后可以直接接賓語，其賓語通常由名詞、代詞、動詞不定式、動名詞或從句等來充當(dāng)。例：1)He took his bag and left.（名詞）他拿著書包離開了。3)She plans to travel in the ing May Day.（不定式）她打算在即將到來的“五一”外出旅游。6)Farmers in our area grow lots of 。8)I prefer to make web 。這兩個賓語一個是動作的直接承受者，另一個是動作的間接承受者。引導(dǎo)這類雙賓語的常見動詞有：buy, pass, lend, give, tell, teach, show, bring, send等。2）The old man always tells the children stories about the heroes in the Long old man always tells stories about the heroes to the children in the Long 。4）The old man is telling the children stories in the Long 。I39。ll offer a good chance for you as long as you don39。Ｓ Ｏ（多指物）a new delicious to run the the bus was ： Subject(主語)＋Verb(動詞)＋Object(賓語)＋Complement(補語)此句型的句子的共同特點是：動詞雖然是及物動詞，但是只跟一個賓語還不能表達(dá)完整的意思，必須加上一個補充成分來補足賓語，才能使意思完整。賓語補足語的主要作用或者是補充、說明賓語的特點、身份等；或者表示讓賓語去完成的動作等。常見的動詞有: tell, ask, advise, help, want, would like, order, force, allow等。（形容詞）2)We made him our monitor.(名詞)我們選他當(dāng)班長。4)My father likes to watch the boys playing basketball.(現(xiàn)在分詞)5)Yesterday I had a picture taken with two Americans.(過去分詞)6)Keep the children quiet, 。8)We found him an honest 。注意：動詞have, make, let, see, hear, notice, feel, watch等后面所接的動詞不定式作賓補時，不帶to。7)I heard her sing in the next room all the time last 。它其實是倒裝的一種情況，主語位于謂語動詞 be 之后，there 僅為引導(dǎo)詞，并無實際語。如，現(xiàn)在有 there is/are …過去有 there was/were…將來有 there will be…/there is /are going to be...現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)有 there has/have been…可能有 there might be...肯定有 there must be …/there must have been...過去一直有 there used to be …似乎有 there seems/seem/seemed to be …碰巧有 there happen/happens/happened to be …此句型有時不用be動詞，而用 live, stand, e, go, lie, remain, exist, arrive, 等。Review what
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