【正文】 e, Thomas?” “Yes ,that’s you know, Sue, that the shortest time it is taken …”第二篇：2015年高考英語新課標(biāo)I卷聽力試題及原文2015年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試(新課標(biāo) I)英 語注意事項：Ⅰ卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分。第Ⅰ卷 1 頁至 10 頁，第Ⅱ卷 11 頁 至 13 頁。，搭載本試卷上無效。，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一節(jié)（共 5 小題；每小題 分，滿分 分）（略）聽下面 5 段對話，每段對話后有一個小題。聽完每段對話后，你都有 10 秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。例： How much is the shirt? A.163。 C.163。 time is it now? :10:50:00 will the man do?’s nice’s warm ’s cold will the man do? a meeting taking easy is the woman’s opinion about the course? hard taking easy does the woman want the man to do? to her off the radio第二節(jié)（共15小題；，）聽下面5段對話或獨白。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。聽第6段材料，回答第7題。 food does Sally like? are the speakers going to do? dinner shopping ，回答第10至12題。 is the probale relationship between the speakers? and and and kind of apartment do the speakers prefer？ with two without furniture near market much rent should one pay for the onebedroom apartment? A.$.$400C.$415 is the apartment the speakers would like to see? Lake Street Market Street South ，回答第17至20題。 percentage of the world’s tea exports go to Britain? 15% 30% 40% do tea taster taste tea with miik? British people drink tea that tastes much better with with milk is suggests a price for each tea? is the speaker talking about? life of tea tea in London Tea Trade 聽力原文第一節(jié)Dialog 1: W: What time is your train leaving? M: It leaves at ’ve got 50 minutes : You’d better hurry, or you won’t be able to catch 2: M: Nice weather we’re having!Don’t you think? W: No, it is too : I think it is just : I’d prefer a few degrees 3 M: Now, let’s stop talking and get need to be in my office in 15 I’ll be late for a : !Dialog 4 M: This course is really : I don’t think it’s all that we’ll benefit a lot from :So you’re taking it, : That’s 5 W: Could you turn that off? I can’t hear myself think！M: What? W: The : Oh, Dialog 6 W: Hi, Michael!I heard you just came back from a holiday? M: stayed for a week in China and 5 days in : You do travel a lot, don’t you? Last year, you went to Norway, right?M: Well, I’ve been to quite some countries, but not yet to summer, I toured Russia for two 7 M: Sally, do you like seafood? W: Yes, of : Is there anything you especially like? W:Well, I really don’t can never remember the : there any food you don’t eat?W: Well, I don’t eat chicken, and I don’t like eggs, I like all kinds of fish and : Then, let’s look at the menu , and see what they’ve got for 8 M: You look pale, Stephanie!What’s wrong?W: I don’t feel have a bad fact, I haven’t got much sleep this past week, and I feel really : Why don’t you go to see a doctor?W: Yeah, I think I I have a report due means it for the board meeting next : Well, it’s Wednesday don’t you talk to and ask if you can hand it in on Friday morning? W: Maybe I should guess I just need a good , : If you need any help for the report, just let me 9 W: Anything interesting in the paper today, dear? M: Well, are a few here that might interest is one for just four hundred only has one bedroom, but it sounds nice, near Lake : Yeah, let me see what the cheapest twobedroom apartment , here is one onMarket ’s a real 350 it doesn’t have any : Well, it costs a lot to buy all the : Oh, here is another one for just over four hundred sounds very ’s on South ’s a nice area!M: Yes, it’s you say two bedrooms? W: Yes, at 415 : Why don’t we go and have a look? W: OK, I’ll give them a 10 Look at this ’s the London Tea Trade you can see, it is on the North Bank of the River is the center of an important industry in the everyday life of the British is the British national man, woman and child over ten years of age, has on average over four cups a day, or some one thousand five hundred cups 30 percent of the world’s export of tea makes its way to Britain is by far the largest importer of tea in the in the second picture, you can see how tea is tasted in the Tea Trade Centre before it is , different types of tea are tasted by skilled teatasters before they are sold at each week’s tea ’s amazing to see them at work!Over a hundred kinds of tea are laid out in a line on a long tasters generally taste tea with milk, since that is how the majority of British people drink their tasters move down the line with surprising speed, tasting from a spoon and deciding what is a fair price for each that, they第一部分：120 ACABC BABCB ABCAB CBAAC第三篇：0511高考英語(山東卷)聽力原文學(xué)英語簡單嗎？肯定會有許多學(xué)生說：“難死了”?！?英語與漢語一樣都是一種語言，為什么你說漢語會如此流利？那是因為你置身于一個漢語環(huán)境中，如果你在倫敦呆上半年，保準(zhǔn)說起英語來會非常流利。一、多“說”。千萬別把學(xué)英語當(dāng)成負(fù)擔(dān)，始終把它當(dāng)成一件有趣的事情去做。盡量用一些你學(xué)過的詞匯，句子去和他談天說地。因為他和你交談時會用許多簡單詞匯，而且不太看重說法，你只要發(fā)音準(zhǔn)確，準(zhǔn)能順利地交流下去。如果沒有合適的伙伴也沒關(guān)系，你可以拿過一本書或其它什么東西做假想對象，對它談你一天的所見所聞，談你的快樂，你的悲傷等等，長此堅持下去你的口語肯定會有較大的提高。別人用英語交談時，你應(yīng)該大膽地去參與，多聽聽各種各樣人的發(fā)音，男女老少，節(jié)奏快的慢的你都應(yīng)該接觸到，如果這樣的機(jī)會少的話，你可以選擇你不知內(nèi)容的文章去聽，這將會對你幫助很大，而你去聽學(xué)過的課文的磁帶，那將會對你的語言語調(diào)的學(xué)習(xí)有很大的幫助?！白x”可以分為兩種。每天給予一定時間的練習(xí)將會對你提高閱讀速度有很大的好處，讀的內(nèi)容可以是你的課本，但最好是一些有趣的小讀物，因為現(xiàn)在的英語高考越來越重視閱讀量和閱讀速度。另一種是“朗讀”這是學(xué)語言必不可少的一種學(xué)習(xí)途徑。其實“寫”的形式很多，不一定就寫作文才提高寫作能力。這樣即可幫你記住這個詞的用法，又可以鍛煉你的寫作能力，比如學(xué)“wish”一詞時，可寫一小段如下：The teacher often asks us what we want to be in the good friend Tom wishes to be a ,I39。學(xué)習(xí)英語不用花大塊的時間，10分鐘的散步可以練“說”,吃完飯后可以讀一會兒英語小說，睡前聽幾分鐘英語，可以使你得到更好地休息……只要你每天抽出一些時間來練英語，你的英語成績肯定會很快提高的。例如英文的學(xué)習(xí)中單詞、短語和句子，甚至文章的內(nèi)容都是通過記憶完成的。有很多 人在學(xué)習(xí)英語的過程中，只注重了學(xué)習(xí)當(dāng)時的記憶效果，孰不知，要想做好學(xué)習(xí)的記憶工作，是要下一番工夫的，單純的注重當(dāng)時的記憶效果，而忽視了后期的保持和再認(rèn)同樣是達(dá)不到良好的效果的。人的記憶的能力從生理上講是十分驚人的，它可以存貯1015比特(byte，字節(jié))的信息，可是每個人的記憶寶庫被挖掘的只占10%，還有更多的記憶發(fā)揮空間。一、艾賓浩斯記憶規(guī)律曲線解釋德國有一位著名的心理學(xué)家名叫艾賓浩斯(Hermann Ebbinghaus，18501909)，他在1885年發(fā)表了他的實驗報告后，記憶研究就成了心理學(xué)中被研究最多的領(lǐng)域之一，而艾賓浩斯正是發(fā)現(xiàn)記憶遺忘規(guī)律的第一人。而我們平時的記憶的過程是這樣的：輸入的信息在經(jīng)過人的注意過程的學(xué)習(xí)后，便成為了人的短時的記憶，但是如果不經(jīng)過及時的復(fù)習(xí)，這些記住過的東西就會遺忘，而經(jīng)過了及時的復(fù)習(xí)，這些短時的記憶就會成為了人的一種長時的記憶，從而在大腦中保持著很長的時間。艾賓浩斯在做這個實驗的時候是拿自己作為測試對象的，他得出了一些關(guān)于記憶的結(jié)論。他經(jīng)過對自己的測試，得到了一些數(shù)據(jù)。這條曲線告訴人們在學(xué)習(xí)中的遺忘是有規(guī)律的，遺忘的進(jìn)程不是均衡的，不是固定的一天丟掉幾個，轉(zhuǎn)天又丟幾個的，而是在記憶的最初階段遺忘的速度很快，后來就逐漸減慢了，到了相當(dāng)長的時候后，幾乎就不再遺忘了，這就是遺忘的發(fā)展規(guī)律，即“先快后慢”的原則。隨著時間的推移,遺忘的速度減慢，遺忘的數(shù)量也就減少。乙組的遺忘平均值比甲組高。不然，愣是死記硬背，那也是費力不討好的。因此，艾賓浩斯遺忘曲線是關(guān)于遺忘的一種曲