【正文】
erous still photos to highlight landmarks in 39。s rival for New York39。s has previously aired radio ads, but has generally stayed with a strategy of making extensive campaign appearances instead of using television spots, while Giuliani has already run statewide TV of Hillary Commercial: First she became a lawyer, named one of the top hundred in first cause was children, fighting abuse and chairing the board of the Children39。s fought for children and New York39。ll fight for better schools and heath care for , Put her to work for all of does the word “air” in the first sentence mean? does “more than first lady” in the first paragraph suggest? is not a first does much more than what a first lady is expected to are more women in America who does better than Hillary is doing better than her of the following statement is true regarding the Senator campaign according the passage? has appeared on TV shot for mumerous rarely makes her public has made TV advertisement for has a bigger chance to win the 39。s health education for children child planning policy of the following can best serve as the title of this passage? Lady39。s TV Advertisement Rivalry for New York39。Spot:(在無線電廣播、電視中播出的)短小節(jié)目;mercial:宣傳2. 這句話的意思是該電視節(jié)目特別播出了希拉里政績(jī)上的一些重要照片。5. Strategy:策略6. Abuse:虐待 [答案]:該題是一個(gè)詞匯題解析:本題提問的是第一段中的“air”是什么意思。由該句的意思我們可以猜出“air”的意思為“播放”。2.B考點(diǎn):這是一個(gè)理解判斷題。在世界各地,第一夫人作為國家元首的妻子,是一國之母,她的形象一般是一個(gè)幫助總統(tǒng)處理好家務(wù),并且進(jìn)行一些婦女活動(dòng)和慈善事業(yè),借此來提高元首的形象。她不但在社會(huì)活動(dòng)中經(jīng)常露臉,而且直接參與政事,開始競(jìng)選起議員來了。3.C考點(diǎn):這是一個(gè)對(duì)原文事實(shí)的理解題。文章的第四段告訴我們,希拉里以前曾經(jīng)在廣播上作過宣傳,但是她一直采取的戰(zhàn)略是頻頻在公眾場(chǎng)合出現(xiàn),而不是使用電視宣傳;與她不同的是,Giuliani已作過全國電視宣傳。從文章的第一句話我們可以得知,這是希拉里第一次在電視上為自己作宣傳,所以,選項(xiàng)A和B不符合原文;此次議員競(jìng)選,花落誰手尚未分曉,所以,選項(xiàng)D也不能入選。解析:本題提問的是以下哪一下不是希拉里的競(jìng)選重點(diǎn)。將來當(dāng)了紐約的參議員,她會(huì)為孩子們的良好教育和健康保險(xiǎn)而努力;由此我們得知,選項(xiàng)A(兒童健康保險(xiǎn))B(兒童的學(xué)校教育)和C(打擊虐待兒童現(xiàn)象)都是她的競(jìng)選重點(diǎn),只有選項(xiàng)D(計(jì)劃生育政策)與原文不合,所以,D為本題答案。解析:本文從第一夫人希拉里克林頓為其入選紐約參議員拉開序幕講起,對(duì)目前的競(jìng)選狀況作了一個(gè)大概介紹,并且對(duì)希拉里的競(jìng)選內(nèi)容作了一個(gè)介紹,同時(shí),作者表達(dá)了他自己的觀點(diǎn);整篇文章以介紹她的競(jìng)選情況為主,所以,選項(xiàng)A(第一夫人競(jìng)選參議員)用以概括全文最為全面,因此,為正確答案。s water is a renewable resource, but it is not used for municipal, industrial, or agricultural purposes, it is not destroyed, but generally finds its way back into our water used water now carries some waste dirty waters are often dumped into large bodies of water or are disposed of on the latter instance, evaporation concentrates some of the wastes on the soil the other hand, water moving through the soil will eventually carry some of the wastes down into the ground water supplies, Eventually, all water evaporates and later returns to the earth as rain or snow in a relatively purer this neverending cycle, there is just as much water in this country now as there ever amount, however, does not rapid population growth and our agricultural and industrial expansion have caused our water needs to withdrawing water from streams too quickly, we have in some instances upset the balance of nature39。s is not polluted by waster maberials [難點(diǎn)] out of用完,旱災(zāi) from是——的結(jié)果,由于——,市辦的 of處理,丟掉,放置 [答案]:這是一道典型的文章主旨題。第二、三段主要討論節(jié)約用水和水污染 的危害。綜上所述,我們可以看出,文章主要討論保護(hù)水資源的重要性。2.C考點(diǎn):這是一道理解題。文章第一段第四句說,1961至1966年東北部地區(qū)的drought影響了農(nóng)作物的生產(chǎn),使地表水和地下水供應(yīng)枯竭。3.D考點(diǎn):這是一道細(xì)節(jié)題。)4.D考點(diǎn):此題考察學(xué)生對(duì)作者態(tài)度的理解。根據(jù)這個(gè)解釋,我們可以理解作者說這番話的心情,作者面對(duì)這樣一種情況只能感到悲哀,而不是憤怒,因?yàn)閼嵟瓱o濟(jì)于事,更不是感到樂觀或幽默。解析:根據(jù)文章第二段的最后一句:“Eventually, all water evaporates and later returns to the earth as rain or snow in a relatively purer state.”,我們可以推斷出水不停地從地球表面蒸發(fā)掉,然后在高空中變成水的固態(tài)形式。選項(xiàng)B在文章中沒有提及。s store of knowledge and the ability to process it most uptodate inhouse puter a pany can puter from the postwar era which is very reliable passage suggests that the presentday problem with regard to puters is_____ [難點(diǎn)] 普遍的, 減輕,解除, 引人注目的, 預(yù)見的, 不情愿的, 發(fā)生故障, 投資;花錢買;耗費(fèi), on 依賴, awry 出岔子,失敗;(人) 代替物,代用器 [答案]:這是一道典型的文章主旨題。文章主要目的是警告人們?cè)谛睦砩蠈?duì)計(jì)算機(jī)不要采取懶惰的態(tài)度。解析:?jiǎn)栴}的答案在文章的第一句之中:“In what now seems like the prehistoric times of puter history, the early postwar era, there was a quite widespread concern that puters would take over the world from man one day.”(在計(jì)算機(jī)歷史的前期即戰(zhàn)后初期,人們普遍擔(dān)心計(jì)算機(jī)可以能會(huì)代替人類統(tǒng)治世界)選項(xiàng)C與這一句的含義完全一致,故為正確答案。解析:文章第二段第二句說:“Questioning and routine double checks must continue to be as much a part of good business as they were in preputer days.”由此我們可以推斷出,文章建議那些與計(jì)算機(jī)打交道的人應(yīng)該對(duì)它們采取合理的懷疑態(tài)度。這個(gè)詞幾個(gè)基本含義:內(nèi)部的,體內(nèi)的,內(nèi)在的?!癷nternal puter”是一種比喻說法,指人的大腦,它比計(jì)算機(jī)更聰明、更復(fù)雜,具有儲(chǔ)存知識(shí)和運(yùn)用知識(shí)的能力。:這是一道推斷題。而選項(xiàng)C與文章內(nèi)容不符。因此選項(xiàng)B是正確答案。賓語從句的語序必須是陳述語序。有些形容詞(afraid,sure,glad等)之后也可以帶賓語從句。(一)that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句(在非正式場(chǎng)合that可以省略)可跟that從句做賓語的動(dòng)詞有:say, think, insist, wish, hope, demand, imagine, wonder, know, suppose, see, believe, agree, admit, deny, expect, explain, order, mand, feel, dream, suggest, hear, mean, notice, prefer, request, require, propose, declare, report等。例句:I don’t think it is right for him to treat you like 當(dāng)句中的動(dòng)詞后接多于兩個(gè)由that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句時(shí),第一個(gè)that可省,但后面的that不可省。例句:Just then I noticed, for the first time, that our master was wearing his fine green coat and his black silk ,that不可省。例句:I find it necessary that we should do the homework on time.(二)由whether,if 引導(dǎo)的賓語從句由whether(if)引導(dǎo)的賓語從句,實(shí)際上是一般疑問句演變而來的。賓語從句要用陳述句語序。例句:I wonder whether(if)they will e to our ,不能用if引導(dǎo)的賓語從句在帶to的不定式前例句:We decided whether to walk 例句:I’m thinking of whether we should go to see the 例句:We discussed whether we had a sports meeting next week直接與or not連用時(shí)例句:I can’t say whether or not thet can e on if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,意為“如果”例句:The students will go on a piic if it is 例句:He asked if I didn’t e to school if(即使)和as if(好象)時(shí)例句:He talks as if he has known all about it.(三)連接代詞和連接副詞引導(dǎo)的賓語從句這樣的賓語從句實(shí)際上是由特殊疑問句變化而來的,賓語從句要用陳述句語序。英語中的連接代詞有:who,whom,whose,which,what,在句中擔(dān)任主語、賓語、定語或者表語。例句:None of us knows where these new parts can be 賓語從句的語序是陳述句語序即:連接代詞/副詞+主語+謂語+其他成分。例句:The headmaster hopes everything goes ,從句須用過去時(shí)態(tài)的某種形式。例句:The teacher told his class that light travels faster than 賓語從句可以作及物動(dòng)詞、介詞及形容詞的賓語。連接詞that引導(dǎo)賓語從句在句中無詞義,不充當(dāng)句子成份,多數(shù)情況下可以省略。如果從句太長(zhǎng),國際音標(biāo)四十八、個(gè)個(gè)都要記清它,元音單、雙二十整,輔音清、濁二十八。輔音雖多也別慌,清濁成對(duì)有十雙,剩下[h][r][l][j][w],還有鼻音[m] [n] [?]。be動(dòng)詞用法口訣我用am,你用are,is連著他,她,它;單數(shù)名詞用is,復(fù)數(shù)名詞全用are。變否定,更容易,be后not莫忘記。開音節(jié)與閉音節(jié)區(qū)分口訣開音節(jié),音節(jié)開,一元字母在后排;不怕一輔堵后門,還有啞e在門外。英語詞類口訣句子要由詞組成,英語詞類有十種: