【正文】 tem from a different point of view(20)（事物的）因果(21)to be destined to do sth(21)海岸炮兵(22)to ignore the fact(22)終極關(guān)懷(23)to make an assumption(23)（事物的）近因(24)to defeat the enemy(24)人們常說(shuō)的一句話(huà)(25)to win back one’s lost territory(25)不會(huì)出錯(cuò)的解釋(26)to sink a boat(26)絕對(duì)有效的模式(27)to intercept the secret message(27)永不停止的探索(28)to piece together evidence(28)一個(gè)難以達(dá)到但又十分誘人的目標(biāo)(29)to approximate the truth(30)to master new techniques synonyms and antonyms of the )synonyms(1)elusive : puzzling, baffling(2)intriguing: fascinating(3)evident: clear, plain, obvious, noticeable(4)ultimate: final, last(5)to revise: to correct, to change, to alter, to modify, to rewrite(6)to probe: to dig into, to investigate, to look into(7)belligerent: warlike, warring, aggressive, hostile(8)in addition to: besides, apart from, plus(9)in the event of: in the case of, should sth occur(10)nonetheless: nevertheless, in spite of that, just the same(11)to conclude(the quest): to end(the search / probing)(12)to denote: to refer to(13)persuasively: convincingly(14)more or less: on the whole, generally speaking(15)moreover: in addition, besides, apart from that, what’s more(16)by way of: through2)antonyms(1)to be faulted: to be praised(2)exhilarating: depressing(3)unquestioned: doubtful(4)validity: unsoundness, weakness(5)premise: conclusion(6)motivation: effect(7)proportionate: disproportionate(8)proBritish: antiBritish(9)to take into account: to ignore(10)crude(theory): a welldeveloped(theory), a sophisticated(theory)(11)confused: clear, clearminded(12)professional: nonprofessional, amateurish the words in bold type with words and phrases you know that convey more or less the same )simple/primitive。told。future/fate。different/opposite 4)consider/regard。angles/points of view 5)knows very well。plaints 6)besides/apart from。in the case of/if there is 7)purposely paid no attention to8)generally/on the whole。e from/originate from 9)absolutely reliable。bound to 1)The cause of the aircraft crash is so far )The cause of global warming is still hotly debated among )He devoted all his life to the cause of environmental )The river has caused us a lot of trouble in )What do you think caused the upsurge in international terrorism? 6)We must try and unite with those who have opposed )There is always opposition to any progress and )Some people are always opposed to new )A lot of those loans were never high ratio of bad debts finally led to the financial crisis in this second economic power in the )The Business Bank now offers a special loan to students who can’t pay for their )The boy asked for the loan of her )She concluded her speech by saying that she hoped she could e again some day and see more of the )As soon as they concluded the investigation, they were to report to the Security )During his visit, he will conclude a new trade agreement with )Based on those reasonable doubts, the jury had to conclude that the boy was not )She is flying to New York by way of )I’d like to say a few words about the situation in the sixties of the last century by way of an introduction to the )They decided to recall their ambassador by way of the most appropriate words in the )while/although。with 3)to。lends/gives/brings 6)from。of8)in the even of。to。in 11)in。of13)immersed/buried。the more 15)at。filled in第二篇：現(xiàn)代大學(xué)英語(yǔ)精讀4_課后答案Key to the Exercises )out of sight 16)in this instance 17)to think well/ill of sb 18)to confront sb with sth 19)to lag behind 20)to confer sth on sb 21)for my money 22)to be too much for sb 23)to make for 24)to set out to do sth 25)few and far between 26)to aspire to 27)at the best of times28)all over again 29)to do away with 30)to stand to lose your vacabulary with the help of the rules of wordbuilding 1)Find the most useful derivatives of the : satisfied, satisfying, satisfactory, satisfaction, unsatisfied, dissatisfied resist: resistance, resistant, irresistiblejust: unjust, justice, injustice, justify, justified, justification, justifiable cohere: coherent, coherence, incoherent, incoherence center(v): center(n.), central, centralize, centralization，decentralize, decentralization visit: visitor, visitation, revisit(The following words are also related to visit: visible，invisible, visibility, vision, visual, television, supervise)integrate: integration, integrated, integral, disintegrate, disintegration, integrityMore Work on theTextVocabulary )into )into Chinese.(1)浴巾(2)(美)小學(xué)(3)永恒的真理(4)文件柜(5)純屬無(wú)稽之談(6)違規(guī)行為(7)?？?8)新鮮空氣(9)格調(diào)很高的獨(dú)自(一個(gè)人唱高調(diào))(10)一種固定的觀點(diǎn)(11)時(shí)事(當(dāng)前國(guó)內(nèi)外大事)(12)身體障礙(13)可怕嚇人的風(fēng)(14)令人厭惡的景象(15)言語(yǔ)障礙(16)使人興奮沖動(dòng)的愛(ài)國(guó)激情(17)無(wú)情的人侵者(18)首相(19)國(guó)際聯(lián)盟(國(guó)聯(lián))(20)思維過(guò)程(思想方式)(21)條理清楚的文章(22)一個(gè)完整的體系(23)一位口譯好手(24)一種不可阻擋的趨向(25)爛蘋(píng)果(26)根據(jù)事實(shí)(啟示〉寫(xiě)成的(27)一位點(diǎn)頭之交2)into English.(1)to sink one39。s health(6)to ruin the country(7)to bang the desk(8)to playa prominent role(9)to hold a prominent position(10)a pious Buddhist(11)to gain a reputation(12)to satisfy one39。s hand )Synonyms.(1)to spring(to jump, to leap)(2)lest(for fear that)(3)utterly(pletely)(4)to symbolize(to represent)(5)to sink one39。s the )Democracy means that the majority rules, but the minority39。by an invisible and irresistible spring in his necktwoprepositional phrases(contrast)(2)unconscious prejudice。hypocrisythree noun phrases(listing)(3)as proficient as most businessmen39。as honest as most politicians39。as coherent as most books that get writtenthree parative adjective phrases(listing)(4)all shouting the same thing。asking myself what all the fuss was abouttwo present participle phrases(as object plements, listing)(6)prejudices are called loyalties。to long for that which we have nottwo infinitive phrases as subject(contrast)(9)to be。give me deathtwo imperative clauses(choice)(11)is written without effort。you can39。some of the people all of the timeconnected by “and”(choice)2)Study and point out the function of the italicized part of these sentences.(1)adjective phrase as subject plement(2)deaf: adject