【正文】 我玩遍了南京的各處城墻及城門，它給我的課余生活帶來了許多樂趣。我們順著城墻根，騎車緩緩前行，然后順著一級一級的臺(tái)階走下去，如詩如畫的琵琶湖如世外桃源般出現(xiàn)在我們眼前。好奇的我堅(jiān)持要爸爸帶手電筒陪我進(jìn)洞瞧瞧。后來，我才知道這是明城墻所特有的藏兵洞，每個(gè)藏兵洞能容納一百多名士兵呢，真想不到古人設(shè)計(jì)城墻時(shí)考慮得這么周全呀!在城墻的城磚上我還發(fā)現(xiàn)了許多字或符號(hào)，還有鬼臉，真有趣。下面讓我們開始西安古城墻之旅吧！首先，我給大家簡單介紹一下西安古城墻，西安古城墻又稱為西安明城墻，位于陜西省西安市中心區(qū)，墻高12米，頂寬1214米，底寬1518米，輪廓呈封閉的長方形。請大家緊跟我不要掉隊(duì)，我們前面的是城墻的主城門，像這樣的城門共有四座：我們面前的長樂門（東門）；還有永寧門（南門）；安定門（西門），安遠(yuǎn)門（北門）。至今為止，四座城門中除永寧門外，其余三座城門都只剩下兩道城墻。本次游覽結(jié)束，感謝大家對我工作的支持，謝謝大家，祝大家身體健康，萬事如意，以后有緣再見。現(xiàn)存的城墻建于明朝初年，是中國現(xiàn)存最完整的古城墻。目前西安城墻共有八處可以登城，分別是：東門(長樂門)、南門(永寧門)、西門(安定門)、北門(安遠(yuǎn)門)、含光門、文昌門、和平門、尚德門，游客可以就近登城。除了步行，在城墻上騎自行車是一種很不錯(cuò)的游覽方式，在騎行中，你會(huì)有一種時(shí)光穿越的感覺。同時(shí)這四個(gè)門還提供觀光車環(huán)繞服務(wù)，你可以乘坐觀光電動(dòng)車，在城墻上繞城一圈，全程約50分鐘。敵臺(tái)明代擴(kuò)建后的西安城墻，每隔120米修敵臺(tái)一座，突出在城墻之外，頂與城墻面平，是專為射殺爬城的敵人設(shè)置的。城墻上共有敵臺(tái)98座，上面都建有駐兵的敵樓。西安城東、西、南、北四座城門，分別有正樓、箭樓、閘樓三重城樓。箭樓在中，正面和兩側(cè)設(shè)有方形窗口，供射箭用。角樓西安城墻四角都有突出城外的角臺(tái)。角臺(tái)上修有比敵臺(tái)更為高大的“角樓”，表明了這里在戰(zhàn)爭中的重要地位。下面是西安城墻景點(diǎn)導(dǎo)游詞，希望可以幫到大家。an, but Beijing, the ancient city wall of Nanjing has been destroyed or badly damaged, and was founded in the year 1370 of ancient city wall of Xi39。s visit to Xian, put “the eighth wonder of the world,” Qin terracotta pit can not, they boarded the 600 years ago Westgate tower built in the, a taste of the ancient city wall majestic follow me to visit the ancient city wall of Xi39。s “the Great Wall city” Yu, is also the meaning of the later with the development of society, the word “city” also contains the interpretation of today39。an, is one of the most famous Chinese wall construction from the Ming Hong Wu for three years(year 1370)Zhu Yuanzhang, issued an edict to repair the city to start, to Hong Wu eleven years(1378 AD)pleted, which lasted 8 years is in the capital of the Sui and Tang Dynasties on the basis of the imperial city building expansion and, after successive repairs, basically maintained plete feudal society the walls of the building appearance, reflecting the outstanding achievement of Chinese ancient fortification tourists, then the city wall of Xi39。an city wall circumference of kilometers, the east wall 2590 meters, west wall meters, south wall meters, north wall 3241 a scale is relatively rare at home and saw the walls built outside the four guard gates of the town, called the socalled urn, meaning for the enemy once inside, will be the Barbican wall above the attack from all sides, like bottled up, unable to also built a guard in the town, called the goat gate Kai has closed the stipulated time, shut the gate after has not been returned to town can be together with holding his sheep, drive the horses into the sheep in Oklahoma City and modern city park area rest, waiting to open the gates to the 39。an City Andingmen(Simon)Barbican outside the north about meters place found sheep Oklahoma City on the north side of the doorway, meters long, meters we can see the gate Wengcheng lateral repaired sheep Macheng, wall 198 meters long, meters ：西安城墻英文導(dǎo)游詞First of all we visited is a magnificent momentum of the city wall of the Ming walls of our eyes are Taizu Zhu Yuanzhang believes that “such as landscape solid, non storage by deep trenches and high ramparts, and not for security.” So from the Ming Hong Wu for three years(year 1370)Xiazhao repair the city menced, took eight years to plete, is in the capital of the Sui and Tang Dynasties on the basis of the Imperial City, to the North East, each expansion of the 1 / 4 points to build a form today39。an city wall door from top to lower transverse hoop 9 width 15 cm of iron bars, the 1800 mushroom nailing, strengthen the intensity of the door leaf, make arrows cannot be launched into the door, so as to strengthen the attack against the gates is the third line of the city can see a few words Yongning gate the Ming city wall of Xi39。an, the word ”Changle“ with prayer wish Daming Jiangshan million years is not bad, long happy to Andingmen, suggesting that western frontier Aetna north gate of ANN Town, northern frontier means longterm stability, not we have to climb the wall, to feel his magnificent bottom wall with lime, loess, glutinous rice juice and stir ramming, after drying, as hard as history of the wall had several repairs, two of the most first is in Ming Longqing 2002(1568 AD), at the Shaanxi provincial governor Zhang worshiped at the bottom of the wall top surface and an external wall are package to build the brick make the walls look magnificent and the reign of the Qing Dynasty, at the Shaanxi governor, Bi Yuan and the walls were largescale maintenance, reinforcement, will brick package thickening, the laying of sea of plaster, and upgrading the drainage top of the walls on the plane is a sea of plaster, it is raised the city soldiers puta will channel, with tabia bottom covered with two layers of bricks and into, can be convenient to the city traffic and prevent water of plaster from outside to inside is 5 degrees of inclination, the rain quickly into the city inside the gutters, effectively protect the wall are not immersed in water to protect the of each separated by 4060 meters a masonry structure, attached on the inside walls, direct from the top of the wall to wall, municated and 39。an is located in the downtown area, rectangular, wall 12 meters high, 18 meters wide at the bottom, top width of 15 meters, 2590 meters long west east wall, south wall wall of meters long,