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ll in your room. 譯: ________________________________________________________ 點撥: stick sth. on the wall 把 … 粘在墻上 同義句 You can it on the wall of your room. 練習: 請把這張中國地圖粘在墻上。 拓展: 1)stick 木棒,枝條 (名詞 ) 練習: walking stick collect dry sticks to make a fire __________ 2)stick to sth./doing 、主張某事 /堅持做某事 練習: 。 She ____ ____ _ every day. will be able to see more cartoon characters. 譯: _____________________________________________________ 總結(jié): be able to do 有能力做某事,會做某事(用于各種時態(tài)); can do sth. 會做某事,能做某事 。 練習: 。 We _____ talk about it now. ,就能唱得很好。 I swim to _____ _______ _______ of the river. 3. Disneyland is enjoyed by millions of people from all over the world . 譯 :___________________________________ English is spoken as the main language in America. 譯 :________________________________________________ It is also widely used around the world. 譯 :________________________________________________ 點撥: is enjoyed被喜愛 is spoken被說 is used被使用 (一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)) 被動語態(tài)構(gòu)成: 動作承受者 + be 動詞 +及物動詞的過去分詞 +( by + 動作執(zhí)行者) 練習: 。 The door _____ ________ by just now. 產(chǎn)的。 you ________ understand. ,他在街上遇到一位老朋友。 ___________________________ 2)孩子們迫不及待地想打開盒子。 We’ll ______ ____ ____ ____ ______ __________ for study. 。 practice=practice實踐 ,練習 (動詞 ) 用法: practice/practise doing 練習: Linda 每天練習彈鋼琴。 I hope we ______ ______ good friends __ _ . ,她就再也沒有遲到過。 I’m very ____ what he ______ just now. 。 _____________________________ . 。主動語態(tài)表示主語是動作的 ; 被動語態(tài)表示主語是動作的 。被動語態(tài)人稱、數(shù)和時態(tài)的變化由 be 動詞完成 一般現(xiàn)在時: am/is/are + 過去分詞 一般過去時: was/were + 過去分詞 現(xiàn)在進行時: am/is/are being + 過去分詞 過去進行時: was/were being + 過去分詞 一般將來時: will be + 過去分詞 過去將來時: would be + 過去分詞 現(xiàn)在完成時: have/has been + 過去分詞 過去完成時: had been + 過去分詞 ,或者不知道誰是動作的執(zhí)行者,或者沒有必要 指出誰是動作的執(zhí)行者時, 要用 。 看 P543b 的例句 ,將下面的主動語態(tài)變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài) 1. Many people speak English around the world. English ______ ________ ______ many people around the world. 2. Chinese built the Great Wall in the old The Great Wall _______ _______ ________ Chinese in the old days. 3. They are planting trees now. Trees _______ ________ ________ ________ them now. 4. They are planting trees this time yesterday. Trees ________ ________ ________ _____ them this time yesterday. 5. We will plant more trees next year. More trees ________ ________ ________ next year. 6. They said they would plant more trees the next year. He said more trees _______ _____ ________ the next year. 7. He has just finished his homework. His homework ______ just ______ __________. 8. He said his homework had just been finished. He said his homework ______ just ______ __________. 看 P543a 的例句 , 先寫出被動語態(tài)的句子,然后再變?yōu)橹鲃诱Z態(tài) 1. Beijing Opera is enjoyed by many foreigners. Many foreigners __________ Beijing Opera. 2. Many trees ______ ________ ____ ____ every year. _____ _________ ________ every year. 3. Many roads ______ _______ ____ _______ every year. ______ ______ _______ _______every year. 4. The students ____ _____ to study hard ____ ______ Their teachers _____ the students to study hard. 5. The Great Wall ____ _______ ____ _______ all over the . Section B 一 . 在文中找到并劃出下面的短語 your bag_________________________________ ___________________________________ _________________ … 相似 ___________ ,相同 ___________ _____________________________________ 談 _______________________ _____ the word with the explanations _______________________________ 10..把 … 翻譯成 ________________________________ 11..almost the same but not e