【正文】 ou seem to be happy 237 send +sb sth 送給某人某物 238 send?to?把什么寄到哪里去？ 239 shock 使 ?? 震驚 eg : Oh , It39。re told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo 當(dāng)我們參觀 zoo 時，我們要遠(yuǎn)離動物 If you want to lose weight you39。s surprise 令某人驚奇 253 take classes 上課 254 take sb to 把某人帶去 eg : I take you to the hospital 255 take walks = take a walk ＝ go for a walk 散步 256 ①talk to 對誰說 eg : I talk to you ② talk with 和誰說 eg : I talk with him ③ talk of 談到 eg : we talked of you ④ talk about 談?wù)撽P(guān)于 ?? 257 talk with sb 和某人說話 258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事 259 tell sb do sth 告訴某人做某事 260 tell sb sth tell sb that 叢句 tell sb not to do sth tell a story 261 tell sb sth 告訴某人某事 262 tell sb to do sth 告訴某人做什么 tell sb not to do sth 告訴某人不要做什么 263 tell?from? 264 thank you for +doing 265 the same +名詞 (doing)+as?? 266 the same?( 名 )?a s as?(adj adv)?as 相同 267 the way to do sth ＝ the way of doing st做某方面 的方法 the way to +地方 去哪的路 e g :Do you know the way to learn English Do you know the way of learning English 268 the way to? （地點(diǎn)）到哪的 269 too?to? 太怎樣而不能 ??adj +enough to 足夠 ? 能 ? so?that + 叢句 eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he can39。s best to do sth盡某人最大的努力去做某事 eg: I will try my best to learn English well 273 try to do sth 想干什么，但沒成功 try doing sth 想干什么，已經(jīng)做過了 eg ： He tried to climb 他想爬上去，但沒成功 He tried climbing 他想爬上去，已經(jīng)做過了 274 try? 試衣服 have a try 試一下 275 turn down 開小 ←→ turn up 開 大 276 turn off 關(guān)上 ←→ turn on 打開 open 拆開 277 upside down 倒著 278 visit to? 參觀某個地方 279 wait for sb 等某人 注：版權(quán)歸徐闖所有，未經(jīng)本人同意擅自轉(zhuǎn)載！ 第二篇：初中英語語法總結(jié) 第一講 1(see、 hear、 notice、 find、 feel、 listen to、 look at(感官動詞 )+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump（比較級 and 比較級）表示越來越怎么樣 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易） agree with sb 贊成某人 all kinds of 各種各樣 a kind of 一樣 all over the world = the whole world 整個 世界 along with 同 ?? 一道，伴隨 ?? eg : the students planted trees along with their teachers 學(xué)生同老師們一起種樹 As soon as 一怎么樣就怎么樣 as you can see 你是知道的 ask for ?? 求助 向 ? 要 ? （直接接想要的東西） eg : ask you for my book ask sb for sth 向某人什么 ask sb to do sth 詢問某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 at the age of 在 ?? 歲時 eg： I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen at the beginning of ?? ?? 的起初； ?? 的開始 at the end of +地點(diǎn) /+時間 最后；盡頭；末尾 eg : At the end of the day at this time of year 在每年的這個時候 初中英語語法復(fù)習(xí)（ 2） be /feel confident of sth /that clause +從句 感覺 /對什么有信心，自信 eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test be + doing 表：1 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時 2 將來時 be able to(+ v 原 )= can(+ v 原）能夠 ?? eg : She is able to sing She can sing be able to do sth 能夠干什么 eg :she is able to sing 21 be afraid to do(of sth 恐懼，害怕 ?? eg : I39。m afraid of dog be allowed to do 被允許做什么 eg: I39。t be angry with me 24 be angry with(at)sb for doing sth 為什么而生某人的氣 25 be as? 原級 ?as 和什么一樣 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一樣高 be ashamed to 不好意思 ? 27 be away from 遠(yuǎn)離 28 be away from 從 ?? 離開 be bad for 對什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太陽下看書對你的眼睛不好 30 be born 出生于 初中英語語法復(fù)習(xí)（ 3） B．情感型使動詞： 情感型使動詞表示客觀事物使人產(chǎn)生情感上的變化，可以分為下列概念：（ 1）驚訝（ surprise）；（ 2）高興（ delight）；（ 3）惱怒（ irritation）；（ 4）煩擾（ trouble）；（ 5）興趣（ interest）；（ 6）激動（ excitement）；（ 7）迷惑（ bewilderment）；（ 8）堅(jiān)信（ conviction）；（ 9）恐嚇（ fright）；（ 10）厭倦（ tiredness）和（ ll）憤怒（ anger）。分述如下：（ 1）驚訝： 表示 “ 驚訝 ” 概念的情感型使動詞，主要有 surprise， astonish， astound， amaze， startle， stun，dumbfound， shock等，例如： 78） a． The taste surprised him， it was not as he39。d imagined． c． He was surprised by the taste， it was not as he39。） 79） a． The news astonished everybody． b． The news made everybody astonished． c． Everybody was astonished at the news．（這個消息使大家感到驚奇。 福爾摩斯精確的分析使華生醫(yī)生感到驚奇。） 82） a． The explosion startled me out of my sleep． b． I was startled out of my sleep by the explosion．（爆炸聲使我從睡夢中驚醒。） 84） a． The strange news pletely dumbfounded me． b． I was pletely dumbfounded at／by the strange news．（這個奇怪的消息完全把我驚呆了。）初中英語語法復(fù)習(xí)（ 4） B．情感型使動詞： (2) （ 2）高興： 表示 “ 高興 ” 概念的情感型使動詞，主要有 delight， please， statisfy， amuse等，例如： 86） a． Her singing delighted us． b． Her singing made us delighted． c． We were delighted at her singing．（她的歌聲使我們歡樂。） 88） a． The result pletely satisfied most of the people． b． Most of the people were pletely satisfied with the result．（這個結(jié)果使大多數(shù)人完全滿意。s jokes amused the children． b． The children were amused at／ by the old man39。）（ 3）惱怒： 表示 “ 惱怒 ” 概念的情感型使動詞，主要有 annoy， irritate， vex， displease 等，例如： 90） a． What he said annoyed me． b． What be said made me annoyed． c． I was annoyed by what he said．（他的話使我惱怒。） 92） a． The boy39。s mother was vexed by his bad behaviour．（這男孩子的惡劣行為使他母親生氣。） 初中英語語法復(fù)習(xí)（ 5） be interested in 對某方面感興趣 be late for = e late to 遲到 eg: Be late for class 上課遲到 be like 像 ?? eg : I39。s strict in obeying noles be strict with sb 對某人要求嚴(yán)格 eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 這些學(xué)生對自己不嚴(yán)格 63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面對某人嚴(yán)格 64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么 65 be sure 表 確定 66 be sure of doing sth 對做某事有信心 eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well be sure of sth 對做某事有信心 eg: I39。m suer that he can pass the test 我相信他能通過考試 be sure to do sth一定會做某事 eg: We are sure to pass the test 我們一定會通過這次考試 We are sure to learn English well 我們一定能學(xué)好英語 be terrified of + 名 /動 doing 害怕 ?? 71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事 72 be the same as ? 和什么一樣 be used to doing sth習(xí)慣做某事 eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸習(xí)慣早 He is used to sleeping in class 他習(xí)慣上課睡覺 be worth doing 值得做什么 be(feel)afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 叢句 第二講 （一）形容詞，副詞比較級和最高級的構(gòu)成。不及。 The weather is getting warmer and believe our country will bee stronger and stronger.（ 2） the+比較級 ??， the +比較級 ??表示越 ??就越 ?? The more you read and listen to English, the fewer you make harder you work , the better you ，百分?jǐn)?shù)和分?jǐn)?shù)的比較級與程度副詞一樣，要把倍數(shù)，百分?jǐn)?shù)和分?jǐn)?shù)放到比較 級前。其結(jié)構(gòu)是： the+最高級 +范圍 Peter is the cleverest boy in our is the most interesting movie you have seen? Who is