when,while和as引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的用法-在線瀏覽
2025-01-24 03:14本頁(yè)面
【正文】 一樣了。所以， while 從句一般用的是正在進(jìn)行時(shí)。例如： 1. While my wife was reading the newspaper, I was watching TV. 當(dāng)妻子正在看報(bào)紙的時(shí)候，我正在看電視。 3. While they were talking, the bell rang. 正在他們談話的時(shí)候，上課鈴響了。 5. While John was sitting biting his nails, I was working out a plan to get us home. 約翰坐在那里咬指甲時(shí)，我正在制定一個(gè)回家的計(jì)劃。這是 while 的側(cè)重點(diǎn)。 6. Strike while the iron is hot. 趁熱打鐵。如果換成 when 意思就變了，相當(dāng)于說鐵只熱了一下，打一下，然后鐵就冷了。 再例： — I39。re there, can you get me some stamps? 三、 as 的用法 as 從句表示的也是一件事情正在發(fā)生，另一件事也正在進(jìn)行當(dāng)中。 as 從句一般可以翻 譯成“邊??邊??”。 2. The students took notes as they listened. 學(xué)生們邊聽課邊做筆記。 4. The little girls sang as they went. 小姑娘們一邊走，一邊唱。 as 表達(dá)的事件，往往只是主句動(dòng)作發(fā)生的背景或條件時(shí)， as 只是一個(gè)次要的時(shí)間說明，不像 while 從句有強(qiáng)調(diào) while 動(dòng)作本身的意思。 例如： 1. As the time went on， the weather got worse. 隨著時(shí)間的推移，氣候更加糟糕。 3. As years go by， China is getting stronger and richer. 隨著時(shí)間一年一年過去，中國(guó)變得越來越富強(qiáng)了。這只能算是特例了。 2. As we were going out, it began to snow. 正當(dāng)我們出門時(shí)，雪開始下起來。 四、 when, while, as 的互換 如果從句動(dòng)作和主句動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生，并且從句動(dòng)作為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞時(shí)， when，while， as 可以互換使用。 1. When /While /As we were dancing, a stranger came in. 當(dāng)我們跳舞時(shí)，一位陌生人走了進(jìn)來。 [make 為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞 ] 3. While/When/ As I was walk
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