現(xiàn)在完成時系列講解-在線瀏覽
2024-09-15 09:48本頁面
【正文】 hn: Mum, I have already(已經(jīng) ) cleaned them. b your hair have bed it wash your hands have washed them study for English test have studied for it tell me the truth have told you everything visit your grandpa have visited him listen to the English tape have listened to it Mother: John, clean your teeth please. John: Mum, I have already cleaned them. Father: Tell your sister to buy some milk, John. John: Oh, she has just(剛剛 ) bought some. Father: Tell your sister to buy some milk, John. John: Oh, she has just bought some. carry some water for the old man has carried some boil some water has boiled some make some coffee has made some call Mr. Smith has called him mend the shirt has mended it dry her hair has dried hers 現(xiàn)在完成時 一 .構(gòu)成 : have/ has + done (過去分詞 ) 過去分詞 (pp)其變化方法和動詞過去式基本相同。有部分不同，需要記好。 Someone has broken the window. (窗戶現(xiàn)在是壞的 ) I have already lost the key. (我現(xiàn)在沒有鑰匙 ) I haven’t read that book yet . (不了解書的內(nèi)容 ) I have just cleaned my hands. (手是干凈的 ) 常與 already(已經(jīng) ), yet(已經(jīng) ), just(剛剛 ),ever(曾經(jīng) )等詞連用 . already: 常用于肯定句中 . yet: 常用于否定句 ,疑問句尾 . Translate the following sentences. 1. 你已經(jīng)找到你的書了嗎 ? (findfound) 2. 他們在這個城市建了許多房子 . (buildbuilt) 3. Judy還沒到達(dá) . (arrivearrived) 4. 你吃過早飯了嗎 ? (havehad) 5. 她剛剛離開 . (leaveleft) Have you found your book yet? They have built many buildings in this city. Judy hasn’t arrived yet. Have you had breakfast ? She has just left. A: Have you surfed the inter (上網(wǎng) )? B: Yes, I have . / No, I haven’t. talk on the phone for an hour play soccer eat (eaten) French Fries see (seen) a tiger Sam got sick two days ago . Sam has been sick for two days. Sherry got her driver’s license (執(zhí)照 ) in 1999. Sherry has had her driver’s license since(自從 ) 1999. Arnold started to play tennis in Jan. Arnold has played tennis since Jan. Maggie moved to Hawaii in 1996. Maggie has lived in Hawaii for about 8 years. 現(xiàn)在完成時 二 : 用法 : 2)現(xiàn)在完成時表示從過去一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作或狀態(tài)。 — — — 8. eat– — — — — — — was/were been camee wentgone diddone hadhad drankdrunk gavegiven ateeaten knewknown mademade ranrun saidsaid sawseen foundfound drewdrawn gotgot heardheard beganbegun boughtbought leftleft 現(xiàn)在完成時 一 .構(gòu)成 : have/ has + done (過去分詞 ) 過去分詞 (pp)其變化方法和動詞過去式基本相同。 二 : 用法 : 1)現(xiàn)在完成時表示過去發(fā)生的動作 ,并對現(xiàn)在有影響。 He has worked in this school since he came here. 常與 already(已經(jīng) ), yet(已經(jīng) ), just(剛剛 ),ever(曾經(jīng) )等詞連用 . 常與 for, since引導(dǎo)的時間短語或從句連用 . What has just hap
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