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,waiter, reserve, take order等。交通:due to arrive, fast train, nonstop train, xx minutes late, postpone, delay, break down, traffic jam, flat tire, speeding, pay a fine等。s the matter with you? take one39。郵局:business hours, parcel, postage, letter, stamp等。旅館:check in/out, make a reservation, register, reception desk等。如: M: How many hours are you taking this semester? W: Eighteen, plus two hours of lab. Q: Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In a restaurant. (1) 問人物的關(guān)系:What39。s the relationship between the man and woman? A. Husband and wife. D. Host and guest. 該題的關(guān)鍵詞是menu和Madam.(2) 問人物的職業(yè)身份:Who is the man/the woman? 如: M: According to your ad in this morning39。s on the second floor. Would you like to have a look? Come this way, please. Q: Who is the woman? A. A bank clerk. D. A doctor. 該題的關(guān)鍵詞是an apartment for rent和ad.大學英語四級聽力技巧(3)計算類。(1)問活動發(fā)生的時間或具體幾點。要注意一些關(guān)鍵詞,如:a quarter (to/past), half (past), daily, weekly, fortnight等。clock, and after that I39。 B. Around 3:00. C. At 2:00. D. At 1:00.本題的關(guān)鍵是until one o39。(2) 商品的價格。要注意一些關(guān)鍵詞,如:10% off, discount, double, half the price, couple, pair, dozen, a real bargain, on sale,change等。如: W: Here39。s show, please. M: Sure. Two tickets and here39。 B. $ C. $ .這類問題中第一個說話人往往會提出一種觀點或提議或建議,要仔細聽第二個說話人是同意還是反對。ve finished your exams. So why don39。s a good idea. Perhaps Monica will e with me. Q: What will the man probably do? A. To have a good rest. s a good idea,說明第二個說話人同意第一個說話人的觀點。 如: M: Mary, would you like to go to the movies with me after dinner? W: Well, I39。m rather tired. Q:What can we learn from the conversation? A. The woman does not want to go to the movies. B. The man is too tired to go to the movies. C. The woman wants to go to the movies. D. The man wants to go out for dinner. 本題的關(guān)鍵是…but…人物的感覺狀態(tài)。 W: Weren39。d say I was shaking all over. Q: How did the man feel when he was called on? A. Worried and frightened. B. Very relaxed C. Quite unhappy. D. Angry with the professor. 本題的關(guān)鍵是I was shaking all over.大學英語四級聽力技巧(4)交通或交通工具。對于交通工具晚點的問題,有時會談?wù)撜c時間和推延的時間,然后再說原因。W: I39。ll tell you as soon as we know something definite. M: Thank you. I39。 D. The train is on time. 本題的關(guān)鍵是behind schedule.請求或建議。d … Shall we…? Why not…? Perhaps we should…. It would be better if…How about …?M: Can I use