【正文】 sed D. After being exposed(介詞短語做狀語） C 必 背 常見的帶介詞 to的短語： be used to 習慣 be related to 與 …… 有關 get down to 著手做 be given to 沉溺于 put one?s mind to 全神貫注于 give rise to 引起 be equal to 勝任 devote oneself to 獻身于 lead to 導致 be opposed to 反對 look forward to 盼望 object to 反對 stick to 堅持 pay attention to 注意 look up to make contributions to belong to adjust to attend to refer to see to adapt to 比較 devoted all he had to_______ (help) those in poverty. day we had looked forward to ______ (e) at last. 3. Time should be made use of ______(study) English. object to __________________ (make fun of ). helping came to study being made fun of 1. gave them a great deal of encouragement. 2. Victory apologized for _________ to inform me of the change in the plan. A. The presidents will attend the meeting B. The president to attend C. The president attended D. The president?s attending A. his being not able B. him not to be able C. his not being able D. him to be not able 動名詞的否定式與復合結構是一大熱點 D C 3. I don?t want ______ like I?m speaking ill of anybody, but the manager?s plan is unfair. （天津卷 12題） A. to sound B. to be sounded C. sounding D. to have sounded 4. I think you?ll grow _______him when you know him better. （江 西卷 30題） A. liking B. to be like C. to like D. to be liking A C 不定式作賓語結合主動、被動或其他知識 二．非謂語作狀語 was unbelievable that the fans waited outside the gym for three hours just _______ a look at the sports star. （上海卷 35題） A. had B. having C. to have D. have hurried to the station only _______ the train had left. （廣東卷 31題） A. to find B. finding C. found D. to have found football is played in 80 countries,____ it the most popular sport in the world. A. making B. makes C. made D to make 4. When _____ help, one often says, “Thank you.” or “It?s kind of you.” （福建卷 33題） A. offering B. to offer C. to be offered D. offered 5. Finding her car stolen,____________. A. a policeman was asked to help B. the area was searched thoroughly C. it was looked for everywhere D. She hurried to the policeman for help C A 不定式 作狀語表目的，結果（意料之外）等 ,分詞作狀語 不表目的 ，可表結果（意料之中），伴隨，原因，方式等 , 但 ，兩者的邏輯主語都必須與句子的主語保持一致。 當非謂語的邏輯主語與句子的邏輯主語不一致時，用獨立主格結構 sent you 100 dollars today, the rest _______ in a year. (湖南卷 34題 ) A. follows B. followed