【正文】 pocket dart前腰省 front waist dart橫省 side dart肚省 fish dart前身通省 front open dart刀背縫 princess seam后身 back總肩 across back shoulder后過肩 back yoke背縫 center back seam背叉 vent擺叉 side vent后搭門 back overlap領(lǐng)窩 neck line后領(lǐng)省 back neck dart后肩省 back shoulder dart后腰省 back waist dart后身通省 back open dart上裝部件 tops parts領(lǐng) collar立領(lǐng) stand collar翻折領(lǐng) foldover collar底領(lǐng) collar stand。翻領(lǐng) lapel領(lǐng)上口 roll collar領(lǐng)下口 collar neckline領(lǐng)里口 collar stand line領(lǐng)外口 style line領(lǐng)豁口 collar notch倒掛領(lǐng) Ulster collar中山服領(lǐng) Zhongshan collar中式領(lǐng) mandarin collar襯衫領(lǐng) shirt collar兩用領(lǐng) convertible collar尖領(lǐng) Vneck圓領(lǐng) crew neck方領(lǐng) square neck青果領(lǐng) shawl collar燕子領(lǐng) wing collar荷葉邊領(lǐng) ruffled collar海軍領(lǐng) sailor collar扎結(jié)領(lǐng) tie collar圓形領(lǐng)口 round neckline方形領(lǐng)口 square necklineV形領(lǐng)口 Vneckline一字形領(lǐng)口 boat neckline雞心領(lǐng)領(lǐng)口 sweetheart neckline袖 sleeve袖頭 cuff button：又稱為袖卡夫。小袖 under sleeve：衣袖的小片。連袖 kimono sleeve：衣袖相連，有中縫的袖型。中縫圓袖 raglan sleeve with center seam：中間有縫的圓袖，又稱為連肩袖。手巾袋 breast pocket袋爿袋 welt pocket：裝有袋爿的開袋。有蓋貼袋 flapped patch pocket壓爿貼袋 patch pocket with topstitched box pleat吊袋 Zhongshan Zhuang pocket：又稱為老虎袋。耳朵皮 flange：在前身里與掛面處拼接做里袋的一塊面料。袋蓋 pocket flap襯布 interlining前身襯 front interlining駁頭襯 lapel interlining胸襯 chest interlining下節(jié)襯 interlining under the waist line領(lǐng)襯 collar interlining肩頭襯 domette幫胸襯 bias strip袋角襯 pocket reinforcement patch底邊襯 hem interlining袖頭襯 cuff interlining掛面襯 front facing interlining腰頭襯 waist band interlining袋牽布 patch stay牽條 tape下裝部位 bottoms橫襠 crotch：上襠下部最寬的部位。中襠 knee：一般為褲腳口至臀圍線的二分之一處的部位。里襟 fly shield：位于褲、裙開合處，用以釘鈕扣或裝一側(cè)拉鏈的部件。大襠底 back crotch stay：后襠部位的里布。串帶 beltloop雨水布 trouser curtain：遮蓋腰頭襯布的里布。5 服裝設(shè)計款式 style：服裝的式樣。結(jié)構(gòu) garment construction基礎(chǔ)線 basic line：結(jié)構(gòu)制圖過程中使用的縱向和橫向的基礎(chǔ)線條。結(jié)構(gòu)線 construction line：服裝圖樣上，表示服裝部件裁剪、縫紉結(jié)構(gòu)變化的線條。示意圖 sketch map展示圖 flat patternmaking分解圖 detail sketch7 服裝工藝操作檢查原輔料 material inspection驗色差 colour shade inspection查疵點 inspection for defect查污漬 inspection for spot分幅寬 fabrics width grouping查襯布色澤 checking interlining查緯斜 inspection for skewness復(fù)米 roll length audit：復(fù)查每匹原、輔料的長度理化試驗 physical and chemical test裁剪 cutting燙原輔料 wrinkle removal自然回縮 fabric relaxing排料 layout計算機裁剪 puter aided cutting服裝CAM clothing puteraided manufacturing服裝CAD puteraided garment design鋪料 spreading劃樣 marking：用樣板或漏劃按不同規(guī)格在原料上劃出衣片裁剪線條。紙樣 paper pattern：軟質(zhì)紙的版樣。布樣 cloth pattern：布質(zhì)的版樣、立裁中產(chǎn)生的版樣。分片 identifying and bundling：裁片分開整理。編號 numbering：裁好的衣片按順序編上號碼。驗片 cut piece inspection織補 darning換片 changing defective pieces沖上下領(lǐng)襯 punching collar interlining沖袖頭襯 punching cuff interlining縫制 sewing （節(jié)選） 修片 trimming pieces 打線丁 making tailor39。分坐緝縫 topstitched open seam各類針法 kinds of stitch撩針 running stitch（扌寨）針 baste stitch暗（纟喬）針 blind stitch明（纟喬）針 slant stitch倒鉤針 back stitch倒回針 back stitch絎針 quilting鎖針 buttonhole stitch打套結(jié) bar tack服裝成品缺陷領(lǐng)部位缺陷 defects in collar領(lǐng)外口松 collar outer edge too loose領(lǐng)外口緊 collar outer edge too tight領(lǐng)面緊 top collar too tight領(lǐng)面松 top collar too loose領(lǐng)里探出 collar band too long領(lǐng)里縮進 collar band too short绱領(lǐng)偏斜 unmatched collar底領(lǐng)起皺起綹 crimpy collar band領(lǐng)窩不平 uneven neckline后領(lǐng)窩起涌 circular wrinkle below back neckline底領(lǐng)外露 top collar uncover collar band起泡 crimpy top collar駁頭外口送 lapel outer edge too loose駁頭外口緊 lapel outer edge too tight駁頭反翹 lapel sticking up駁頭起皺 puckering lapel駁口不直 uneven breakline串口不直 uneven gorge line領(lǐng)卡脖 tight neckline領(lǐng)離脖 loose neckline衣片部位缺陷 defects in pieces底邊起綹 uneven hem背叉攪 crossed vent背叉豁 unmeet vent后背下沉 back defect肩縫不順直 shoulder seam defect綹肩 puckering on shoulder塌肩 sloping shoulders后身吊 bodice back too short塌胸 hollow chest省尖起泡 dart bubble腰脅不平服 wrong waist shaping袋部位缺陷 defects in pocket袋蓋反翹 flap sticking up袋蓋止口反吐 unfavoring flap袋蓋不順直 uneven flap edge袋口角不平 bound pocket defect袋口裂 unmeet bound pocket mouth袋口不方正 pocket mouth defect袋、袋蓋絲綹不正 pocket or flap out grain袋形走樣 deformed pocket門襟部位缺陷 defects in closure止口反吐 unfavoring front edge止口角不方正 front edge defect止口反翹 front edge sticking up止口不順直 uneven front edge止口攪 crossed front edge止口豁 unmeet front edge绱拉鏈起綹 uneven zipper門里襟長短 unmatched front fly袖子部位缺陷 defects in sleeve前袖縫外翻 sleeve inseam swing out袖子偏前 sleeve hangs forward swing袖子偏后 sleeve hangs back swing绱袖不圓順 uneven armhole袖子起吊 sleeve defect袖口起綹 uneven sleeve opening袖里擰 twist sleeve lining裉窩起綹 wrinkle lower armhole抬裉縫起綹 tight lower armhole褲腰部位缺陷 defects in waist of pants腰頭探出 waistband extansion腰縫起皺 uneven waist seam腰縫下口涌 unmatched waist line褲襠部位缺陷 defects in crotch夾襠 tight crotch兜襠 short crotch后襠下垂 baggy seat襠縫斷線 thread breakage at crotch seam小襠起綹 wrinkle front crotch里襟起皺 wrinkle fly shield小襠豁口 thread breakage at front crotch門襟起綹 uneven fly facing下襠十字縫錯位 unmatched crotch cross門襟止口反吐 unfavoring fly facing褲腳裙身部位缺陷 defects in body of pants and skirt燙跡線外撇 creasing of leg curve to sideseam燙跡線內(nèi)撇 creasing of leg curve to inseam褲腳前后 unbalanced legs吊腳 uneven leg褲下口不齊 uneven leg hem褲腳不對稱 unsymmetrical leg裙裥豁開 unmeet pleat裙身吊 hem pull up and stand away裙浪不勻 uneven skirt flare裙底邊不圓順 uneven skirt hem線路 seam緝線上炕 sewing bow緝線下炕 sewing bow接線雙軌 stagged seam絎棉起綹 uneven quilting緝線跳針 skipped stitches浮線 floating戳毛 damage to fabric眼皮 eyelid針孔 loops on the underside毛 loops on the top脫 thread breakage漏 missing stitches線頭 thread end整燙 pressing水花 water spot亮光 pressing mark污跡 spot燙黃 overpress燙熔 melt服裝專用工具設(shè)計打樣工具 instruments for designing樣板紙 pattern paper錐子 bradawl裁剪工具 instruments for cutting劃粉 chalk裁剪剪刀 dressmaker39。s shears壓料鉄 weights電剪刀 electrically powered knife拉布機 spreading machine手工工具 instruments手縫針 sharps needle插針包 pincushion頂針 thimble紗剪 thread clippers機縫工具 instruments for sewing縫紉機針 sewing machine needle縫紉機 sewing machine專用縫紉機 special machine：釘扣、鎖眼、打套結(jié)、包縫等用的專用機器。s press board鐵凳 egg pad布饅頭 tailor39。