【正文】 hard困難的，艱苦的；C．twoway雙向的，兩方面的；D．miserable痛苦的，悲慘的。第9題 Good pencil erasers are soft enough not ________paper but hard enough so that they crumble gradually when used.A by damagingB so that they damageC to damageD damaging【正確答案】：C【本題分數(shù)】：【答案解析】語法應(yīng)用。第10題 We were working________time to get everything ready for the exhibition.A againstB inC onD ahead【正確答案】：A【本題分數(shù)】：【答案解析】固定搭配。第11題 Our flight to Guangzhou was ________by a bad fog and we had to stay much longer in the hotel than we had expected.A delayedB adjournedC cancelledD preserved【正確答案】：A【本題分數(shù)】：【答案解析】近義辨析。B．a(chǎn)djourned使中止，推遲(一般指會議休會，則其在繼續(xù)開)；如：The hearing will be adjourned until tomorrow morning．聽證會推遲到明天上午舉行。第12題 ________pollution control measures are expensive, many industries hesitate to adopt them.A AlthoughB HoweverC BecauseD On account of【正確答案】：C【本題分數(shù)】：【答案解析】近義辨析。第13題 Leading stress management experts say that life with stress would be dull and________.A disorderlyB timeconsumingC fruitlessD unexciting【正確答案】：D【本題分數(shù)】：【答案解析】詞義辨析。第14題 This book is full of practical ________on home repair.A helpsB tipsC aidsD clues【正確答案】：B【本題分數(shù)】：【答案解析】詞義辨析。clue線索；因此選項B為答案。此處需注意情態(tài)動詞的用法：ought(not)／to與should(not)后接完成時態(tài)意思相同，表示為本應(yīng)做某事兒而未做(或本不應(yīng)做而做了)感到遺憾，因此應(yīng)選C。This part consists of 15 sentences in which one word or phrase is underlined. Below each sentence, there are four choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. You are to select the ONE choice that can replace the underlined word without causing any grammatical error or changing the principal meaning of the sentence. There is only one right answer. ）第1題 Public relations practice is the deliberate , planned and sustained effort to establish and maintain mutual understanding between an organization and its public.A pleteB relatedC intentionalD active【正確答案】：C【本題分數(shù)】：【答案解析】形容詞辨析。第2題 Table tennis is easy to learn, and, by the same token , boys don39。t need a lot of space to practice it.A by the same ruleB symbolicallyC moreoverD by logic【正確答案】：C【本題分數(shù)】：【答案解析】詞義辨析。第3題 Iceland has the oldest parliament, which goes as far back to 930 . when Althing, the legislative organization , was established.A officeB adobeC assemblyD building【正確答案】：C【本題分數(shù)】：【答案解析】名詞辨析。第4題 The National Industrial Recovery Act was designed to spur industry.A taxB stimulateC censureD rebuke【正確答案】：B【本題分數(shù)】：【答案解析】動詞辨析。第5題 Only individual benefactors and ad hoc grants have made possible the ecological surveys already undertaken.A additionalB governmentalC specialD organizational【正確答案】：C【本題分數(shù)】：【答案解析】形容詞辨析。A．a(chǎn)dditional另外的，附加的；B．governmental政府的，政府管轄的；C．special特別的，專門的；D．organizational組織的。couple with加上，外加；derive from得自，由來，衍生；bine with結(jié)合，聯(lián)合，合并，化合；因此選項C為答案。help和assist都有“幫助”之義，但assist強調(diào)起協(xié)助、輔助性的作用；而本句話中的helper并不僅僅指普通的幫手，而是幫助人們掌握閱讀能力的志愿者，因此選項B．volunteers志愿者更符合題意。第8題 Mary McCarthy39。s satires are couched in the prose style that has a classic precision.A fusedB prefacedC standardizedD expressed【正確答案】：D【本題分數(shù)】：【答案解析】動詞辨析。fuse熔合，使結(jié)合；preface為……寫序言，作為……的開端；standardize使符合標準，使標準化；express表達，表示；如：She expressed her appreciation for their gracious hospitality．她對他們的殷勤款待表示感謝。the 233。A．those thought of as the best people被認作是最杰出的人；B．the intellectuals知識分子；C．the whitecollar people白領(lǐng)人士；D．the officials官員，公務(wù)員。s of the ongoing debate over international affairs.A division into two partsB bination of two partsC disparityD contradiction【正確答案】：A【本題分數(shù)】：【答案解析】名詞辨析。A．division into two parts分為兩部分；B．bination of two parts兩部分的結(jié)合或合并；C．disparity(職位、數(shù)量、質(zhì)量等)不一致，不同，不等；D．contradiction反駁，矛盾。striking顯著的，驚人的；A．profitable有利可圖的；B．productive生產(chǎn)性的，多產(chǎn)的；C．prominent卓越的，顯著的；D．prompt敏捷的，及時的；因此選項C為答案。thrive興旺，繁榮，茁壯成長；A．develop well生長，發(fā)展，發(fā)育得好； B．grow taller漸漸長高；C．mature成熟，到期；D．bear fruit結(jié)出果實，奏效；因此選項A為答案。trace追蹤，查找，追溯，探索；limit限制，限定；connect聯(lián)結(jié)，把……聯(lián)系起來，由……聯(lián)想到；convert使轉(zhuǎn)變，轉(zhuǎn)換；draw汲取，領(lǐng)取，引起；所以答案為B。This part consists of 15 sentences in which there is an underlined part that indicates a grammatical error Below each sentence, there are four choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. You are to select the ONE choice and replace the underlined element(s) so that the error is erased and corrected. There is only one right answer. ）第1題 I cannot thank you very much for your kindness, I owe my success to you.A soB tooC asD enough【正確答案】：B【本題分數(shù)】：【答案解析】習慣搭配。第2題 I suppose the party ended in a friendly atmosphere, isn39。t IB do IC did itD didn39。本句考察的是反意疑問句的用法：陳述句謂語用肯定形式，疑問句謂語要用否定形式，因此選項B、C均不對；陳述句強調(diào)的謂語動詞是ended，所以反意疑問句應(yīng)為didn39。第3題 All mammals have hair, but not always evident.A but it is notB but it isC but they are notD but they are【正確答案】：A【本題分數(shù)】：【答案解析】結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)用。but引導的句子主語應(yīng)是指代前面所提的整件事，而不是前句主語all mammals；因此主語應(yīng)用it；如用選項B，本句就不能用but連接了；因此只有選項A是答案。39。此句是一個帶有原級比較as…as的句型結(jié)構(gòu)，比較結(jié)構(gòu)后面的as是連接詞，不是副詞；前一個空白處的比較成分中應(yīng)有從屬連詞as，第二個空白處應(yīng)填入一個和drug詞性相同的成分；因此選項A和C均不對；又因“計算機對人類健康帶來危害”是科學家的推測，不是既定事實，因此用一般將來時，所以選項D也不對。Therefore和thereby均為副詞，表“因此”，但therefore后通常跟一個句子；而thereby后常接現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語。第6題 The trapeze artist who ran away with the clown broke up the lion tamer39。s heart.A broke awayB broke downC brokeD broken down【正確答案】：C【本題分數(shù)】：【答案解析】動詞搭配。s heart，選項C正確?，F(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語時，其邏輯主語應(yīng)與句中主語一致。第8題 Unlike petitive running , race walkers must always keep some portion of their feet in contact with the ground.A runB runnerC runnersD running race【正確答案】：C【本題分數(shù)】：【答案解析】名詞應(yīng)用。在此相比較的是賽跑者與競走者，因此答案應(yīng)在B、C中選擇，又因主語race walkers是復數(shù)，所以選項C是答案。此句是用動詞不定式作主語：To please the professor is difficult．此句常寫作： It is difficult to please the professor．因此答案為A。outside和outer均有“外部的”意思。第11題 The government has hardly taken measures to crack down on these crimes when new ones occurred.A Hardly had the government takenB The government had hardly takenC Hardly the government had takenD The government is hardly taking【正確答案】：A【本題分數(shù)】：【答案解析】結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)用。從屬連詞no