【正文】
ons would be limited to(限定在 ) the goods and services produced within their own borders. 2. Differences between International Trade and Domestic Trade ? International trade is typically more costly(成本高) than domestic trade.(reason: additional costs such as tariffs, time costs due to board delays and costs associated with country differences such as language, the legal system, culture. ) ? The factors of production( 生產(chǎn)要素) are typically more mobile (流動) within a country than across countries. (International trade is mostly restricted to trade in goods and service). ? International trade is also a branch of economics, which together with international finance, forms the large branch of international economics. ? 【 例題 】 International trade is different from domestic trade, please point out which of the following descriptions is not right? ( ) [2022年真題 ] ? A. International trade is more costly ? B. International trade is less costly ? C. International trade is restricted to trade in goods and services ? D. International trade is also a branch of economics ? 【 答案 】 B ? 【 解析 】 B項與國內(nèi)貿(mào)易相比,國際貿(mào)易承擔(dān)更高地成本。另外,由于語言、文化和法律制度等差異,導(dǎo)致國際貿(mào)易成本較高。 (2)the failure of the buyer to pay the amount。(4) exchange rate, etc. ? Political risks (1)cancellation or nonrenewal of export or import licenses 。 (3)expropriation or confiscation of the importer’s pany。(5) transfer risk— imposition of exchange controls (外匯管制) by the importer’s country or foreign currency shortages。 to act as a forum for ongoing multilateral trade negotiations。 to review (評價、回顧) the trade policies and practices of member states. to International Trade ? A trade barrier is a general term that describes any government policy or regulation that restricts international trade. ? 注釋 :