【正文】 drive單級(jí)主減速器single reduction final drive雙級(jí)主減速器double reduction final drive前置式雙級(jí)主減速器front mounted double reduction final drive后置式雙級(jí)主減速器rear mounted double reduction final drive上置式雙級(jí)主減速器top mounted double reducton final drive行星齒輪式雙級(jí)主減速器planetary double reduction final drive貫通式主減速器thrudrive雙速主減速器two speed final drive行星齒輪式雙速主減速器two speed planetary final drive雙級(jí)雙速主減速器two speed double reduction final drive輪邊減速器wheel reductor(hub reductro)行星圓柱齒輪式輪邊減速器planetary wheel reductor行星錐齒輪式輪邊減速器differential geared wheel reductor(bevelepicyclick hub reductor)外嚙合圓柱齒輪式輪邊減速器spur geared wheel reductor差速器differential 錐齒輪式差速器bevel gear differential圓柱齒輪式差速器spur gear differential 防滑式差速器limited slip differential磨擦片式自鎖差速器multidisc self locking differential 凸輪滑滑塊自鎖差速器selflocking differential with side ring and radial cam plate自動(dòng)離合式自鎖差速器automotive positive locking differential強(qiáng)制鎖止式差速器locking differential 液壓差速器hydraulic differential軸間差速器interaxial differential差速器殼differential carrieer(case)主降速齒輪final reduction gear驅(qū)動(dòng)軸減速比axle ratio總減速比total reduction ratio主降速齒輪減速比final reduction gear ratio雙減速齒輪double reduction gear差速器主齒輪軸differential pinionshaft差速器側(cè)齒輪differential side gear行星齒輪spider gear(planetary pinion)螺旋錐齒輪spiral bevel gear雙曲面齒輪hypoid gear格里林齒制gleason tooth奧林康型齒制oerlikon tooth錐齒輪齒數(shù)number of teeth in bevel gears and hypoid gears錐齒輪齒寬face width of tooth in bevel gears and hypoid gears平面錐齒輪plane bevel gear奧克托齒形octoid form平頂錐齒輪contrate gear齒面接觸區(qū)circular tooth contact齒側(cè)間隙backlash in circular tooth差速器十字軸differential spider差速器鎖止機(jī)構(gòu)differential locking device差速器鎖止系數(shù)differential locking factor差速器殼軸承carrier bearing橋殼axle housing整體式橋殼banjo housing可分式橋殼trumpettype axle housing組合式橋殼unitized carriertype axle housing對(duì)分式橋殼split housing沖壓焊接橋殼presswelding axle housing鋼管擴(kuò)張橋殼expanded tube axle housing鍛壓焊接橋殼forge welding axle housing整體鑄造式橋殼cast rigid axle housing半軸axle shaft全浮式半軸fullfloating axle shaft半浮式半軸semifloating axle shaft四分之三浮式半軸threequarter floating axle shaft驅(qū)動(dòng)橋最大附著扭矩slip torque驅(qū)動(dòng)橋額定橋荷能力rating axle capactiy驅(qū)動(dòng)橋減速比driveaxle ratio驅(qū)動(dòng)橋質(zhì)量drive axle mass單鉸接式擺動(dòng)軸singlejoint swing axle雙鉸接式擺動(dòng)軸double joint swig axle懸架系suspension system懸架suspension 類型type非獨(dú)立懸架rigid axle suspension 獨(dú)立懸架independent suspension 平衡懸架equalizing type of suspension 組合式懸架bination suspension可變剛度懸架variable rate suspension縱置板簧式parallel leaf spring type上置板簧式over slung type下置板簧式under slung type雙橫臂式double withbone arm type橫置板簧式transversal leaf spring type雙縱臂式double trailing arm type單橫臂式single transverse arm type雙橫臂式double wishbone type單橫臂式singe trailing arm type雙縱臂式doubletrailing arm type單斜臂式single oblique arm tyep四連桿式four link type扭矩套管式torque tube drive type第迪安式De Dion type燭式sliding pillar type麥弗遜式MacPherson type金屬彈簧式metal spring type空氣彈簧式air spring type油氣彈簧式hydropneumatic spring type橡膠液體彈簧式hydrorubber spring type橡膠彈簧式rubber spring type液體彈簧式hydraulic spring type三點(diǎn)懸架threepoint suspension 四點(diǎn)懸架fourpoint suspension 部件assembly and parts懸架臂suspension arm 上懸架臂upper suspension arm控制臂control arm 上控制臂upper control arm下控制臂lower control arm縱臂trailing arm橫臂transverse arm斜臂oblique arm支撐梁support beam橫向推力桿lateral rod縱向推力桿longitudinal rod拉桿tension rod壓桿strut bar支撐桿strut bar扭矩套管torque tube變截面彈簧tapered spring鋼板彈簧leaf spring(laminated spring)副鋼板彈簧auxiliary spring非對(duì)稱鋼板彈簧unsymmetrical leaf spring單片式鋼板彈簧single leaf spring多片式鋼板彈簧muotileaved spring縱向鋼板彈簧longitudinal leaf spring螺旋彈簧coil spring (helicalspring)空氣彈簧air spring囊式空氣彈簧bellow type air spring膜式空氣彈簧diaphragm typeair spring橡膠彈簧rubber spring type液體彈簧hydraulic spring油氣彈簧hydropneumatic spring type單氣室油氣彈簧single chamber hydragas spring雙氣室油氣彈簧double chamber hydragas spring液體彈簧hydraulic spring底盤彈簧chassis spring四分之一橢圓形彈簧quarter elliptic spring半橢圓形彈簧halfelliptic spring(semielliptic spring)四分之三橢圓形彈簧three quarter elliptic spring全橢圓形彈簧full elliptic spring懸臂彈簧cantilever spring簧上質(zhì)量sprung weight簧下質(zhì)量unsprung weight墊上彈簧載荷量spring capacity at pad 地面彈簧載荷量spring capacity at ground彈簧靜撓度spring static deflection 彈簧跳動(dòng)間隙bump clearance of spring彈簧中心距distance between spring centers減振器shock absorber筒式減振器telescopic shock absorber油壓緩沖器hydraulic buffer負(fù)荷調(diào)平式減振器load levelling shock absorber液壓減振器dydraulic shock absorber可調(diào)減振器adjustable shock absorber搖臂式減振器lever type shock absorber磨擦式減振器frictional shock absorber充氣減振器gasfilled shock absorber動(dòng)力減振器dynamic shock absorber減振器卸荷閥shock absorber relief valve減振器進(jìn)油閥shock absorber intake valve減振器示功圖damper indicator diagram減振器液damper fluid橫向穩(wěn)定器stabilizer antiroll bar滑動(dòng)座sliding seat滑板sliding plate彈簧架spring bracket彈簧主片spring leaf鋼板彈簧吊耳leaf spring shackle鋼板彈簧襯套leaf spring bushing鋼板彈簧銷leaf spring pin彈簧卷耳spring eyeU型螺栓U bolt鋼板彈簧中心螺栓leaf spring center bolt橡膠襯套rubber bushing緩沖塊buffer stopper限位塊limiting stopper平衡軸trunnion shaft平衡軸支座trunnion base臂軸arm shaft平橫臂equalizer螺紋襯套screw bushing（車身）高度閥levelling valve車架auxiliary tank整體車架unitized frame上彎式梁架upswept frame (kick up frame)短型車架stub frame發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)支架engine mounting半徑桿radius rod平衡桿stabilizer bar制動(dòng)反應(yīng)桿brake reaction rod分開式車身和車架separated body and frame車輪wheel 車輪尺寸名稱wheelsize designation 車輪類型wheel type單式車輪single wheel雙式車輪dual wheel 整體輪轂式車輪wheel with integral hub組裝輪輞式車輪demountable rim wheel 對(duì)開式車輪divided wheel 可調(diào)車輪adustable wheel 輻板式車輪disc wheel 可反裝式車輪reversible wheel 輻條式車輪wire wheel 安裝面attachment