動名詞的用法及練習題-在線瀏覽
2025-05-11 12:53本頁面
【正文】 home from my 。 s nice talking with you. It39。 跟他爭論沒用。 There is no joking about such 。動名詞作定語的情況并不是很普遍，一般只限于單個的動名詞作定語，表示“用于……的”或表示“處于某件事情中的……”含義。 swimming pool 游泳池 listening aid 助聽器 waiting room 候車室作表語 動名詞作表語，表達的是“某件事”等。His parttime job is promoting new products for the pany. （動名詞） 他的業(yè)余工作是為那家公司推銷新產(chǎn)品。記?。簞用~表語表達的是“某件事”(與不定式短語的意義相近)，而現(xiàn)在分詞表語表示“具有某個作用”。The situation is very much encouraging.（現(xiàn)在分詞） 形勢非常令人鼓舞。His wish is to bee a pilot. （不定式） 他的愿望是當飛行員。動名詞既可以作動詞的賓語，也可以作介詞的賓語。②下列動詞或詞組可帶動名詞或不定式作賓語，但意義上有區(qū)別：forget，go on，mean，regret，remember，stop，try 。說明前面已學了一部分。說明前面已學了第五課。）I must remember to do it. （我必須記著做這事。）I tried doing it again. （我試著又干了一次。）He stopped to talk. （他停下來講話。）Missing the train means waiting for another hour. （誤了這趟火車意味著再等一個小時。如：We don’t allow smoking here. We don’t allow students to smoke. ④動詞need，require，want作“需要”解，其后必須用動名詞的主動形式或不定式的被動形式作賓語表示事情需要做，這時，動名詞的主動式表示被動意義。如：The window needs/requires/wants cleaning/to be cleaned. Her method is worth trying. ⑤在短語devote to，look forward to，stick to，to be used to，object to，thank you for，excuse me for，be(kept) busy，have difficulty/trouble/problem(in)，have a good/wonderful/hard time(in)，there’s no use/good/need，feel/seem like/get down to等后的動詞也必須用動名詞形式，例如：I look forward to hearing from you soon. ⑥在love，hate，prefer，like等動詞后用動名詞或不定式無多大區(qū)別。⑦start，begin，continue在書面語中多后接動名詞，在口語中多后接不定式。如：It started to snow. He is beginning to cook dinner. I began to understand what he meant. ⑧在should(would) like/love等后須用不定式。 C. being laughed D. to be laughed2. You must do something to prevent your house _______.A. to be broken in B. from being broken inC. to break in D. from breaking in3. They insisted on _______ another chance to try.A. given
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