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what are you doing next Sunday ? 你下個(gè)星期天做什么? 3. I hear that you are travelling along Mekong River. 我聽說你將沿湄公河旅行 4. Where are you staying at night? 你們晚上待在哪里 / Unit four Earthquakes 一、重點(diǎn)短語 1. right away 立刻,馬上( = at once = in no time) 6 2. asleep 睡著的;熟睡地( fall asleep 入睡) sleep 睡;睡眠 sleepy 犯困的 3. it seems that/ as if … 看來好像 … ;似乎 4. in ruins 成為廢墟 5. the number of … 的數(shù)量(謂語動詞用單數(shù)) a number of 大量(謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)) 6. rescue workers 營救人員 Come to one’ s rescue 營救某人 7. be trapped 被困 8. how long 多長時(shí)間 how often 多久,指平率 how soon 還要多久(用于將來時(shí)當(dāng)中,用 in+時(shí)間段回答) 9. hundreds of thousands of 成千上萬的 10. dig out 挖出 11. shake泛指 ―動搖,震動 ‖,常指左右、上下動搖,也可以指人 ―震驚,顫抖 ‖ 例: 1. She felt the earth shaking under him. 2. She was shaken with anger. quake 指較強(qiáng)烈的震動,如地震 例 : The building quaked on its foundation Tremble 指人由于寒冷 、恐懼、不安等引起的身體的抖動或聲音的顫抖 例: Suddenly I saw her lips begin to tremble and tears begin to flow down her cheeks. Shiver 多指寒冷引起的顫抖、哆嗦 例: A sudden gust of cold wind made me shiver. 12. rise (rose—risen) vi, 上升;升起, 無被動語態(tài); give rise to 引起 Raise( raised—raised) vt, 舉起;籌集;養(yǎng)育 Arise ( arose—arisen)vt, 出現(xiàn)(常指問題或現(xiàn)象) 13. injure 常指因意外事故造成的損傷,也可以指感情上名譽(yù)上的傷害 例: He was injured in a car accident. harm 泛指 ―傷害,損害 ‖,既可以指有生命的,也可以指無生命的 7 例: 1. He was afraid that his fury would harm the child. 2. His business was harmed for some reason. hurt 既可以指肉體上的傷害,也可以指精神上的傷害 例: 1. She hurt her leg when she fell. 2. He felt hurt at your word. wound 一般指槍傷、刀傷等在戰(zhàn)場上受的傷 例: The bullet wounded him in the arm. 14. be prepared for …= make preparations fo r… 為 … 做準(zhǔn)備 15. in one’ s honor 向 … 表示敬意;為紀(jì)念 Be/ feel honored to do … 做 … 感到很榮幸 16. make /give/ deliver a speech 發(fā)言 opening speech 開幕詞 17. give/ provide shelter to … 向 … 提供庇護(hù)所 seek shelter from… 躲避 18. happen to + n.