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he wound soldier left behind him a trail of ,都留下道道血跡。s possession 歸某人所有 in possession of sth. 擁有某物 take possession of 擁有 eg: The beautiful car is in my possession / in the possession of me. I am in possession of the beautiful car. The person in possession of the big house is excited. It is disturbing to think that 一想到 ??? 就心里不安 eg: It is disturbing to think that I felt my examination. 熟讀并背誦第一自然段 總結(jié): at large take sth. seriously cling to leave behind plain of in the possession of / in possession of feel obliged to investigate a woman picking blackberries a businessman on a fishing trip go on several weeks in the quiet countryside L0104 end 11?49” L0105 begin 10?29” 【 Exercises】 A. Complete these sentences by adding a suitable word to the end of each one: 1 What are you looking ? 2 Where is your mother going ? 3 Whom has the letter been sent ? 4 This is the house I was born ? 5 What does your decision depend ? key: 1 at / for 2 to 3 to 4 in 5 on B. Write these sentences again changing the position of the words in italics. Where possible, omit the words whom or which. 1 He is the man about whom we have heard so much. 2 The shelf on which you put those books has collapsed. 3 From whom did you receive a letter? 4 This is the road by which we came. 5 Where is the pencil with which you were playing? key: 1 He is the man we have heard so much. 2 The shelf you put those books has collapsed. 3 whom did you receive a letter from? 4 This is the road we came by. 5 Where is the pencil you were playing? 注意: 3 whom 不能省略 定語從句中 which 以及指代人的做賓語的 whom, 在非正式用法當(dāng)中可以省略。 以 look 為例 look at: 注視 look for: 尋找 介詞不能前置 live in: 居住 介詞可以前置 eg: This is the old house in which he lived. / This is the old house he lived in 【 Multiple choice questions】多項(xiàng)選擇題 P17 1. Experts eventually decided to investigate . a. because they did not believe that pumas existed in England. b. because they wanted a puma for the London Zoo. c. when a woman saw a puma in a small village. d. because people‘s descriptions of the puma had a lot in mon. 要求陳述原因: 1. D in monsimilar 2. What particular piece of evidence persuaded the experts that a puma had been seen in the village? a. The puma had not attacked the woman. b. The woman had described the animal she had seen as ?a large cat‘. c. A puma had e very close to a human being. d. The puma had behaved like a cat. A 只是一個(gè)具體的特定的事例,閱讀理解題的時(shí)候要把握中心大意 B large cat 關(guān)鍵性用詞 2. B Pumas are large, catlike animals which are found in America. 3. What was the problem the experts were unable to solve? a. How the puma had managed to cover such great distances within a day. b. How the puma had escaped from a zoo. c. Whom the puma had belonged to. d. How the puma had climbed a tree. A 文章中未提到 3. C 做理解題時(shí)要緊扣主題, 緊扣中心大意 文章最后一句話總結(jié)了大意: It is disturbing to think that a dangerous wild animal is still at large in the quiet countryside. 句型結(jié)構(gòu)題和詞匯題是關(guān)鍵 4. The accumulating evidence made the experts the animal was a puma. (lines 46) a. to think b. thinking c. think d. thought makemake sb. do, be made to do 主動(dòng)語態(tài)中不定式 to 的符號(hào)應(yīng)該省略 被動(dòng)語態(tài)中不定式 to 的符號(hào)必須補(bǔ)充完整 L0105 end 10?29” L0106 begin 9?53” 5 People said the puma.(lines 56) a. to have seen b. to see c. they saw d. they had seen 把 say改成 claimPeople claimed to have seen the puma. 5. D清楚的道明了動(dòng)作發(fā)生的先后關(guān)系 6 , it immediately ran away. (lines 89) a. Observing her b. On being observed c. Having been observed d. On her being observed 與原句中的 when意思要一致, when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句表示一 結(jié)構(gòu)形式和 as soon as 相一致的 如果用主 動(dòng): On observing her, it immediately ran away. On seeing me, he waved to me. 6. B 7 Pumas never attack a human being except cornered.(lines 9) a. they are b. being c. that they are d. when they are 原句中 unlesif…not / except on the condition that when=if except可以和名詞 /名詞性從句進(jìn)行搭配,也可以是when / if 引導(dǎo)的從句形式。 9 The woman saw ?a large cat‘ five yards away from her.(lines 78) a. at least b. four or c. no more than d. within no more than = only within = not more than 9. C 10 A puma will not attack a human being unless it feels itself to be .(line 9) a. in a corner b. in a trap c. at an angle d. under cover in a corner 表示處于困境、尷尬的境地 in a trap 表示落于陷阱中 at an angle 表示彎曲的、不直的 10. B 11 A businessman on a fishing trip is probably someone who .(line 13) a. sells fish b. fishes for pleasure c. s fish d. earns his living as a fisherman fishes for pleasure 釣魚為了游玩 12 A private collector is a man who collects .(lines 1516) a. for his own benefit b. on his own c. in private d. unknown to the public 12. A on his own = alone L0106 end 9?53” L0201 begin 11?49” 167。 Lesson 2 Thirteen equals one 十三等于一 Our vicar is always raising money for one cause or another, but he has never managed to get enough money to have the church clock repaired. The big clock which used to strike the hours day and night was damaged many years ago and has been silent ever since. One night, however, our vicar woke up with a start: the clock was striking the hours! Looking at his watch, he saw that it was one o39。Whatever are you doing up here Bill ?39。 I39。 answered Bill.39。ve been ing up here night after night for weeks now. You see, I was hoping to give you a surprise.39。You certainly did give me a surprise!39。You39。m glad the bell is working again.39。That39。 answered Bill. 39。s working all right, but I39。clock it will strike thirteen times and there39。 39。ll get used to that, B