【正文】 根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行推理，歸納，從而選出正確答案。 The UK Festival Awards amp。s beloved festival industry.s Awards present a wide range of honors across categories that are decided via a bination of public voting and professional judgments. Since launching in 2004 it has evolved into a major event at The Roundhouse in London, giving the industry a chance to collectively celebrate and fondly reflect upon the achievements of the past year. Along with its sister events, the UK Festival Conference and the European Festival Awards, The UK Festival Awards amp。 Awards include Best Major, MediumSized and Small Festival, Best Family Festival, Best Overseas Festival, Best Use of New Technology, and of course – Best Toilets.d be a good time to release our free UK Festival Market Report for 2015 / 2016. We gathered the data in our annual census(人口普查)s UK Festival Awards. The latest UK Festival Market Report can be downloaded below.re from, how they like to purchase music, what they eat, their attitudes towards ticket prices, how receptive they are to different forms of advertising, why they go to festivals in the first place, where they sleep, and much more.getting downB.giving wayD.An annual census is conducted and released in the FestivalB.The gala awards ceremony attracts only influential businessmen.D.In a magazine.In a newspaper.On a website.In a TV program.【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了the 2017 UK Festival Awards。根據(jù)第二段中的“Throughout the day of the event, the Conference invites numerous industry insiders(行家) to discuss the issues most relative to the sector, reviewing its immediate past and portending to the future.” 在活動(dòng)的當(dāng)天，會(huì)議邀請(qǐng)了許多業(yè)內(nèi)人士來(lái)討論與該行業(yè)相關(guān)的最重要的問題，回顧其過去的過去，并展望未來(lái)。（2）考查推理判斷。 Conference is owned and produced by Festival Awards Ltd, an independent pany founded in the UK.”和第五段中的“Awards include Best Major, MediumSized and Small Festival, Best Family Festival, Best Overseas Festival, Best Use of New Technology, and of course – Best Toilets.”可知，The Festival Awards Ltd負(fù)責(zé)不少于三項(xiàng)活動(dòng)。（3）考查推理判斷。故選C。4．閱讀理解 The Lines were first spotted when mercial airlines began flying across the Peruvian desert in the 1920,s. Who built them and what was their purpose? Are they roads, star pointers，maybe even a gigantic map? If the people who lived here 2,000 years ago had only a simple technology, how did they manage to construct such precise figures? Did they have a plan? These markings are like a vast puzzle. The Nazca plain is unique for its ability to preserve the markings upon it, due to the bination of the climate (one of the driest on Earth, with only twenty minutes of rainfall per year) and the flat, stony ground which minimizes the effect of the wind at ground level. With no dust or sand to cover the plain and little rain or wind to erode (腐蝕) it, lines drawn here tend to stay drawn. These factors, bined with the existence of lightercolored subsoil beneath the desert surface, provide a vast writing pad that is suited to the artist who wants to leave his mark eternal.（1）What can we know about the Nazca Lines from the first two paragraphs? A.B.They are ancient lines in caves.They are huge markings in a desert（2）How many factors make the Nazca Lines the most impressive? A.B.C.D.Because of the wind at ground level.Because of the existence of soft soil.C.D.Nonstop.Everlasting.Reallife.Highend.【答案】（1）D（2）D（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹了出現(xiàn)在秘魯南部Nazca沙漠的大型古代地畫The Nazca Lines，其神奇之處及形成原因。根據(jù)第一段中的“The Nazca Lines are a series of large ancient geoglyphs (地畫) in the Nazca Desert, in southern Peru.”及對(duì)The Nazca Lines圖案和發(fā)現(xiàn)過程的具體介紹，可知the Nazca Lines是出現(xiàn)在秘魯南部Nazca沙漠的大型古代地畫，故選D。根據(jù)第二段中的“Who built them and what was their purpose? Are they roads, star pointers，maybe even a gigantic map? If the people who lived here 2,000 years ago had only a simple technology, how did they manage to construct such precise figures? Did they have a plan?”四方面使人迷惑的問題，可知這四個(gè)因素使the Nazca Lines更獨(dú)特更使人們難忘，故選D。根據(jù)最后一段中的“The Nazca plain is unique for its ability to preserve the markings upon it, due to the bination of the climate and the flat, stony ground which minimizes the effect of the wind at ground level.”可知因?yàn)檫@里干燥少雨的氣候和平坦多石的地形使地畫能很好的被保留，故選C。最后一句指這些因素，加上沙漠表面下淺色地下土壤的存在，給那些想要永久留下印記的藝術(shù)家提供了一個(gè)巨大的書寫板?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，推理判斷和詞義猜測(cè)三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇文化類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，選出正確答案。 Visitors must present all carried items for inspection upon entry. After inspection, all bags, backpacks, umbrella, parcels and other items as determined by security officers must be left at the checkrooms, free of charge, close to each entrance. All oversized bags, backpacks and luggage must be left at the checkrooms near the 4th Street entrance of either the East or West Building. These items will have to be xrayed before being accepted. Items of value, such as laptop puters, cameras and fur coats, may not be left in the checkrooms but may be carried into the gallery. We regret that the museum doesn39。 Additional security procedures and checks may be taken according to the decision of the gallery.s back. Soft frontbaby carriers are allowed, but children may not be carried on shoulders or in a child carrier worn on the back. Wheelchairs are available free of charge near each checkroom.s bag. Cell phones may not be used in the gallery. *Skateboarding is prohibited. *Please don39。umbrellaB.IpadD.They can carry opened bottled water in their bags.They can drink inside the food service areas.C.D.The polices of the galleryB.The location of the galleryThe history of the gallery【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了參觀博物館的一些規(guī)定。(1)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。故選C。根據(jù)帶星號(hào)要點(diǎn)的第二點(diǎn)“Food and drink are not permitted outside the food service areas.“可知，不允許飲食服務(wù)區(qū)以外的食品和飲料，可推知可以飲用飲食服務(wù)區(qū)內(nèi)供應(yīng)的飲料，故選B?？v觀全文可知，本文介紹了藝術(shù)展上，參觀者需要注意