【正文】 the Chinese classic stories but there is not enough free time for students. There are enough reading materials (材料). Chinese book shops are full of story books, and most of them are of good quality (質(zhì)量) in terms of content, plot (情節(jié)) and language. Was there not a Chinese author who received a Nobel Prize for literature recently? There are moves in Chinese education to promote (提升) decision making and shared values. The value of literature is helpful to these as well as to the future of China.（1）What does the author think of the way students are educated in China? A.He is interested in it.C.t quite accept it.He is confident about it.（2）Which is not among the most powerful ways of learning according to paragraph 2? A.B.C.D.Reading literature helps develop good values.B.Stories in Chinese bookstores are generally of poor quality.D.s the main idea of the text? A.Reading literature should be valued.C.Something is wrong with Chinese education.【答案】 （1）C（2）C（3）A（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了閱讀文學(xué)作品應(yīng)當(dāng)受到重視，以及閱讀文學(xué)作品的原因。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解?？芍髡卟惶邮苤袊?guó)學(xué)生的教育方式。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解?？芍钊腴喿x的學(xué)習(xí)方法不是最有效的。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。文學(xué)的價(jià)值不僅有助于這些，而且有助于中國(guó)的未來。故選A。根據(jù)第一段中的“The importance of reading literature often seems lost on many Chinese people.”許多中國(guó)人似乎忽視了閱讀文學(xué)作品的文學(xué)的價(jià)值不僅有助于這些，而且有助于中國(guó)的未來。故選B。3．閱讀理解 Most people like to have friends who like to do the same kind of things they do. One easy way to stall a conversation with someone is to say something nice about him. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesn39。 Ask your new friends questions about themselves. Who39。 Kids who show an interest in other kids and who are kind and friendly make good friends. Remember, everyone wants to be around people who like to do similar things and people who are nice to them.（1）This passage gives us some advice on _______. A.who you can make friends withC.D.who are sad every daywho share the same interestC.D.who is always smilingB.who praises themwho points out their shortings（4）What does the underlined part in this passage mean? A.B.Knowing nothing.D.作者介紹了如何交朋友．最快捷的方式是微笑，以贊美的方式開始話題，還要投其所好，這樣的話才能交到更多的朋友。根據(jù)第三段中的” “以及第四段中的One easy way to start a conversation with someone…可知，本文講述如何人交朋友，最快捷的方式是微笑，以贊美的方式開始話題，還要投其所好，這樣才能交到更多的朋友，故選A。根據(jù)第二段中的…do the same kinds of things they do及最后一段中的…do similar things可知，志趣相投的人容易成為朋友，故選B。根據(jù)第四段中的”O(jiān)ne easy way to start a conversation with someone is to say something nice about him. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you.想一想,當(dāng)某個(gè)人總是說你好話的時(shí)候,你感覺有多棒。 （4）考查句義猜測(cè)。當(dāng)你對(duì)別人的回答不屑時(shí)，談話就會(huì)立刻結(jié)束。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，句義猜測(cè)和推理判斷三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇教育類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，從而選出正確答案。 Many kids help out around the house with chores such as emptying the dishwasher, putting laundry away, and taking out the trash. In exchange, some kids get allowances or other rewards such as extra puter time.t worth doing unless you get something in return. Running any kind of household is a team effort, Susie said. A home is a living space for everyone in the family. It39。 Other people believe that getting a cash allowance or other rewards motivates kids to do chores, and it also teaches them real world lessons about how we need to work to earn money. There are also new applications that give kids points and digital gifts that can be redeemed (兌取) either online or in the real world. With the ChoreMonster app, kids earn digital points by pleting chores that they can turn in for reallife rewards such as extra Xbox time or a trip to the mall. Our goal is to encourage kids to earn rewards, says Chris Bergman, founder of ChoreMonster. Kids need positive reinforcement to help motivate them. Write a 200word response. Send it to tfkasks4you. Your response may be published in a future issue of Time For Kids. Please include your grade and contact information of your parent or teacher if you want your response to be published. The deadline for responding is February 18.（1）How does the author start the passage? A.By listing some evidence.C.D.kids should be rewarded for doing choresB.kids have the responsibility to share houseworkD. . A.s opinion on raising kidsB.how to motivate kids to try new applicationsD. . A.inform readers of two different opinionsC.present the author39。 （1）考查推理判斷。在交流中，有些孩子得到津貼或其他獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)，如額外的計(jì)算機(jī)時(shí)間。故選A。根據(jù)第二段中的“Susie said, ’A home is a living space for everyone in the family. It39。故選C。根據(jù)第三段中的”O(jiān)ther people believe that getting a cash allowance or other rewards motivates kids to do chores, and it also teaches them real world lessons about how we need to work to earn money.“其他人認(rèn)為，獲得現(xiàn)金津貼或其他報(bào)酬能激勵(lì)孩子做家務(wù)，并且它也教他們關(guān)于我們是多么需要工作賺錢這一真實(shí)世界的教訓(xùn)。故選D。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的”What do you think? Should kids be rewarded for doing chores? Or should kids help out around their homes without getting anything in return?“可知，寫這篇文章是邀請(qǐng)讀者發(fā)表意見。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，推理判斷，段落大意和目的意圖四個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇教育類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。 A friend is better than fortune. A friend is worse than poison in some cases. but they can be explained as follows: the first refers to all good friends who drive us towards good while the second all bad ones who lead us into bad ways. such as smoking and drinking. He lives in frugality (節(jié)儉). He studies hard so as not to waste his golden time. At home he honors his parents and loves his brothers。t have. I can follow him as a model. With his help I can be free from all difficulties. how to make friends with othersB.what kind of person the writer39。what kind of person we should make friends with（2）According to the writer, an ideal friend refers to _______. friend without bad habits famous man perfect man respectable man（3）From the passage we can learn that ________.