【正文】 ”；C. fall“落下”；D. suffer“遭受”。故選D。A. fear“害怕”；B. lesson“功課”；C. chance“機(jī)會(huì)”；D. sense“感知”。故選A。A. always“總是”；B. often“經(jīng)?！保籆. never“從來沒有”；D. seldom“很少”。故選D。A. selfprotection“自我保護(hù)”；B. selfimprovement“自我改善”；C. selfconfidence“自信”；D. selflearning“自主學(xué)習(xí)”。故選C。A. respected“尊重”；B. disliked“不喜歡”；C. avoided“避開”；D. minded“介意”。故選A。A. worked out“工作出，制定出”；B. written down“記下”；C. gone over“復(fù)習(xí)”；D. learned“學(xué)習(xí)”。故選B。A. left“留下，離開”；B. offered“提供”；C. missed“錯(cuò)過，想念”；D. parted“分開”。leave sb. with固定短語(yǔ)，“把某人留給……”。 （10）考查名詞。因?yàn)镈onnie犯了錯(cuò)所以哭了。故選D。A. darkened“變黑”；B. brightened“使閃亮”；C. pulled“拉”；D. loosened“使放松”。故選B。A. lifting“舉起，抬起”；B. picking“撿，采摘”；C. holding“持有，握住”；D. pushing“推，促進(jìn)”。故選A。A. help“幫助”；B. show“展示”；C. reward“回報(bào)”；D. promise“許諾”。故選B。A. pencils “鉛筆”；B. mistakes“錯(cuò)誤”；C. marks“標(biāo)記”；D. containers“容器”。下文“one of these pencils”給了提示，故選A。A. used“使用過的”；B. built“建造的”；C. worn “用舊的”；D. damaged“被損壞的”。be worn當(dāng)“破損”講。 （16）考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。故選B。從后面看Mary Anne把一支鉛筆放在了Donnie的桌子上，給他以鼓勵(lì)和啟示。 （18）考查副詞。even表示程度更進(jìn)一步，符合邏輯。故選C。A. pencil“鉛筆”；B. words“單詞”；C. mistake“錯(cuò)誤”；D. desk“課桌”。故選A。A. warned“警告”；B. informed“告知”；C. persuaded“說服，勸說”；D. reminded“提醒”。故選C。2．閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 A minister(牧師)was on a long flight. The first 1 on: Fasten Your Seat Belts.the aircraft, it became obvious that many of the passengers became 4 . Later, a voice over the inter(內(nèi)部通話系統(tǒng)) said We are so sorry that we are unable to 5 moments the great plane was tossed(使動(dòng)來動(dòng)去) around.were scared. Then I suddenly saw a little girl. Obviously, the storm 8 were not in her world.believe his eyes. It was not surprising, 12 , that when the plane finally reached its destination and all the passengers were hurrying to 13 the plane, the minister came up to the girl whom he had 14 The child replied, That was because my 15 There are many kinds of 16 our sky and throw our plane into apparently uncontrollable movement. We have all known such times, and let us be honest and accept, it is much 18 we are being tossed about a darkened shy.t worry.1. A. sufferingB. effortC. warningD. chance2. A. flashedB. triedC. tookD. put3. A. overB. aroundC. intoD. at4. A. worriedB. relaxedC. annoyedD. inspired5. A. buyB. cookC. pleteD. serve6. A. ofB. withinC. withD. after7. A. passengersB. pilotsC. officialsD. crew8. A. presentedB. broughtC. meantD. created9. A. likelyB. friendlyC. deadlyD. orderly10. A. fearB. knowledgeC. stressD. expectation11. A. suddenlyB. graduallyC. hardlyD. willingly12. A. howeverB. thereforeC. otherwiseD. instead13. A. drive offB. pull overC. land onD. get off14. A. watchedB. attendedC. remarkedD. plained15. A. uncleB. dadC. brotherD. cousin16. A. accidentB. quarrelC. stormD. anger17. A. destroyB. coverC. darkenD. break18. A. easierB. softerC. ruderD. tougher19. A. untilB. whenC. unlessD. if20. A. studentB. driverC. ministerD. engineer【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）A；（5）D；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）D；（10）A；（11）C；（12）B；（13）D；（14）A；（15）B；（16）C；（17）C；（18）A；（19）B；（20）B； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，在一次經(jīng)歷空中風(fēng)暴的飛行中，當(dāng)大家都極其不安和恐懼的時(shí)候，有一名小女孩卻展示出了無比的鎮(zhèn)靜。 （1）考查名詞。根據(jù)下文的“of approaching problem came when the sign on the airplane 2on: Fasten Your Seat Belts.”可知牧師在長(zhǎng)途飛行途中聽到了一個(gè)警告。 （2）考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)“when the sign on the airplane”可知當(dāng)時(shí)飛機(jī)上的警報(bào)燈閃爍。 （3）考查介詞。根據(jù)下文“As I looked around the plane, I could see the nearly all the 7were scared.”可知牧師是四下看時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)大家聽到警報(bào)。 （4）考查形容詞。根據(jù)下文“As I looked around the plane, I could see the nearly all the 7were scared.”可知聽到警告后，大家都很擔(dān)心。 （5）考查動(dòng)詞?？战阍趶V播現(xiàn)在不能給乘客提供飲食，不再提供飲料是因?yàn)轱w機(jī)也許會(huì)失控。 （6）考查介詞。很快飛機(jī)就在雷鳴閃電中搖擺。故選B。A. passengers “乘客”； B. pilots“ 飛行員”； C. officials “官方人員”； D. crew “成員”。故選A。A. presented “給予”； B. brought “帶來”； C. meant “意味著”； D. created “創(chuàng)造”。故選C。A. likely “可能的”； B. friendly “友好的”； C. deadly “致死的”； D. orderly “有秩序的”。故選D。A. fear “害怕”； B. knowledge“ 知識(shí)”； C. stress “強(qiáng)調(diào)”； D. expectation “期待”。故選A。A. suddenly “突然”； B. gradually “逐漸”； C. hardly “幾乎不”； D. willingly“ 樂意”。他幾乎不相信自己的眼睛。 （12）考查副詞。根據(jù)“when the plane finally reached its destination and all the passengers were hurrying”可知因此飛機(jī)著陸時(shí)，嚇壞的乘客趕緊下飛機(jī)。 （13）考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。 “開車走”； B. pull over “停車”； C. land on “著陸”； D. get off “下車，下飛機(jī)”。故選D。A. watched “觀看”； B. attended “參加”； C. remarked “評(píng)論”； D. plained “抱怨”。故選A。A. uncle “叔叔”；B. dad “父親”； C. brother “兄弟”； D. cousin“ 堂兄”。 . He is in control and taking us home.”可知小女孩說飛行員是她爸爸。 （16）考查名詞。根據(jù)下文“many other storms can easily and quickly 17our sky”可知作者感悟人生有很多暴風(fēng)雨會(huì)嚇壞我們。 （17）考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)“and throw our plane into apparently uncontrollable movement. ”以及“being tossed about a darkened sky.”可知暴風(fēng)雨會(huì)讓我們的天空烏云密布。 （18）考查形容詞。我們都知道生活不是一帆風(fēng)順的，當(dāng)我們的腳在地上時(shí)，比當(dāng)我們被拋擲在黑暗的天空時(shí)，保持平靜要容易得多。 （19）考查連詞。 “直到”； B. when “當(dāng)......時(shí)”； C. unless“ 除非”； D. if “如果”。當(dāng)我們的腳在地上時(shí)，比當(dāng)我們被拋擲在黑暗的天空時(shí)，保持平靜要容易得多。 （20）考查名詞。我們的父親是會(huì)帶我們安全回家的司機(jī)。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及動(dòng)詞，名詞，形容詞，副詞，介詞，連詞，固定短語(yǔ)等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而選出正確答案。 This farmhouse had been 2 s 3 t eaten anything since yesterday. He jumped from the windowsill (窗沿), grabbed a 4 from his home, and went next door to Farmer Mike39。 Farmer Mike39。a hot breath about his ear. His heart beat 10 the cat39。 The next afternoon Zigfried heard some good news: a 12 family would be moving into the farmhouse soon. Zigfried39。the road leading to the house, with butter sandwiches, cheese and chocolate.s Christmas miracle did arrive!the next few days. Zigfried 16 the day before Christmas when he was drinking hot chocolate with a 18 froze on his face。考查副詞。這只小老鼠在窗戶上哈氣，然后把窗戶擦亮，它滿懷希望地想，或許今天會(huì)有人來．這里用hopefully指它的一種心情。 （2） 考查形容詞。根據(jù)下文這座農(nóng)舍需要有一家人住下，可知這里表示這座農(nóng)舍空蕩蕩的，沒有人住，故選D。 （3） 考查名詞。根據(jù)下文它意識(shí)到自己從昨天起就沒有吃東西了，以及常識(shí)可知，餓的時(shí)候是肚子叫，而不是嘴巴鼻子或者喉嚨，因此選C。 （4）考查名詞。 故選A。邁克家一直是這只小老鼠的